Indlela ukukhetha impahla olungaphambili lwesonto: amathiphu kanye nochwepheshe Izibuyekezo

Muhle ikhaya umhlobiso kuyingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi ukulungisa. Ukuze ukhethe ephelele impahla olungaphambili lwesonto, kubalulekile ukwazi izici ngamunye. Ukuze uhlobo izakhiwo ngamunye ukulingana uhlobo oluthile sekugcineni.

Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukufulela kanye olungaphambili lwesonto izinto noma ngabe obusha, kodwa abantu kumele ivikelwe kahle ekhaya emathonyeni kwezemvelo okunomthelela omubi kakhulu, futhi yenza umsebenzi zokuhlobisa.

usimende

Ubuchwepheshe Isicelo abaluphahleka izindonga ngaphandle kwendlu ingenye elula kakhulu futhi ayibizi kakhulu.

Olungaphambili lwesonto kokuqeda izinto zikhona 4 izinhlobo:

• polymer;
• okumbiwa phansi;
• abicah;
• silicate.

I yamathebhu luyimbudumbudu, okuyinto ingxenye impahla olungaphambili lwesonto indlu, woza lobehlukene nekhwalithi. Kodwa ikakhulukazi izindleko usimende abathintekayo kufakwe kwalezi zinsiza mzimba.

izixazululo qualitative abe egcina amanzi, plasticizers, ama-ejenti eliletha ukuthula. Lapho eqhuba impahla olungaphambili lwesonto ngoba indlu akusho oluhlehlela futhi unekhono "ukuphefumula." Hhayi odlula phakathi yangaphandle ngombala umswakama, eliphezulu emoyeni usimende permeable. Linikeza komoya okuhle kuzo zonke izinto futhi kuvimbela ukwakheka isikhunta nangesikhunta.

Ukufakwa olungaphambili lwesonto ngaphansi abaluphahleka

Ethandwa kakhulu eliphezulu indlela yokuqedela kuyinto "ezimanzi" olungaphambili lwesonto. Ukuze ipuleti yayo obandayo usebenzisa uvolo ingilazi noma izinto amaminerali. Nge-glue amahange ekhethekile eqondiswa phansi kubo. Bona anezikhala yokugcizelela unamathele, okuyinto ukuqala ungqimba pritaplivayut of usimende. ngombala zokuhlobisa elivezwa esigabeni sokugcina.

Lolu hlelo ikuvumela ukuba ukhuphule izinto phambi ukuba indlu ezweni kanye prefabricated eliphezulu liphumele izakhiwo.

fibre usimende

izinto yanamuhla fibre usimende. izici zako ezisemqoka ezisetshenzisiwe ukudlala omuhle, amandla, ukumelana frost, ukugqwala ukumelana, umswakama ukumelana naso futhi kwenze nonsusceptibility amathonya zemvelo ezingezinhle.

Fibre usimende njengetshe futhi kahle insulates umsindo. Lokhu kokuqeda impahla olungaphambili lwesonto igibele ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo lokushisa. He is linesizotha ukusebenza.

Ezahlukene amasayizi kanye nemibala ukudala umhlobiso for izinto ezingafani.

zamapulangwe

Iningi PVC zamapulangwe kuyinto panel okuyinto abonise kuyaqina okuhle. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo impahla ukuze siphinde sithole ezakheke yokuqala ngisho nangemva amagalelo kanzima.

Ukuvikeleka ephawula enjalo olungaphambili lwesonto panel. ngaleyo ndlela Indaba has a ukushuba ejwayelekile - 1 kuphela mm.

PVC umlilo zamapulangwe ukumelana. Emazingeni aphezulu okokusebenza olungaphambili lwesonto panel liyancibilika kuphela. Iphinde ihlangabezana zonke izidingo zemvelo kanye nezempilo.

Vinyl zamapulangwe ihlala iminyaka engaba ngu-50 at okushisa kusuka +50 ukuba -50? C. Akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, Umbala ekugcineni aveze. Okubalulekile okunjalo ngokwanele bahlanza kalula, kuyoba okwanele ukugeza amanzi ipayipi lamanzi.

aluminium zamapulangwe

Zophahla kanye olungaphambili lwesonto izinto aluminiyamu zaziwa kalula kwabo ukufakwa kanye nokwenzeka bebodwa. Isisindo 1 m ² ibhekene kg 1.7 kuphela.

Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa izinto ezinjalo ngoba olungaphambili lwesonto indlu ezweni esetshenziswa polymer izinto, anikeza iphaneli ukuthungwa kanye Umbala kwezinkuni.

Lokhu ubuchwepheshe kusiza ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo nangokuvikela aluminium. Zikhona ongakhetha eziningi ngoba yomhlobiso wawo.

Kusuka aluminium ngesineke olungaphambili lwesonto izinto asetshenziselwa indlu ezweni. Banezinhliziyo conductivity eliphezulu ezishisayo, kodwa izindleko zokuhlinzwa zamapulangwe ezinjalo kuba ishibhile. Avame esetshenziswa amakamelo ezibandayo noma izindlu, emafektri ngoba.

Aluminium zamapulangwe kuyinto ngempela amelana umonakalo lokukhanda. Ngakho-ke, ibuye isetshenziswe amathilomu isikhumba, eziyinxanxathela nezinye izindawo zomphakathi.

steel zamapulangwe

Steel olungaphambili lwesonto impahla namandla kunomFilisti aluminium. Ukuvimbela ukugqwala of ubuso bayo iphathwa nge ukuvenisha ekhethekile.

Ngokusho ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa steel zamapulangwe is phansi galvanizing, kakhulu bandisa nokuphila zenkonzo yalo. Indaba ine ezinhle ukumelana umlilo, akusiyo ukungenwa umonakalo lokukhanda.

kuthiwa I amashidi steel akuvamile osetshenziselwa ambozwe zezakhiwo noma izindlu hhayi unesisekelo esiqinile. Lokhu kungenxa isisindo enkulu metal. Liphinde kabanzi kule nto ulwelwesi emadlangaleni kanye amagalaji.

Steel zamapulangwe kushisa ungakha umphumela okweqile kulesi sakhiwo, kanye nokushisa okukhulu kuzokwenzeka ebusika.

Surface kabana isinyathelo mechanical, kumele wena zaveza ngokushesha futhi nakanjani. Ukusebenza kwe-steel zamapulangwe inkathi kancane kunalawo vinyl, futhi emhlabeni iminyaka 10-25.

usimende zamapulangwe

Okunjalo impahla olungaphambili lwesonto ezifana usimende zamapulangwe kuyinto esanda kuqalwa. inqubo yayo ukukhiqizwa osebenza grout lihambisana Imicu yotshani cellulosic.

Usimende zamapulangwe ngokuvamile ekhiqizwa eduze ukuthungwa izinkuni.

Kule nqubo yokwakha olungaphambili lwesonto okokusebenza ukushisa kabi. Ngemva kwalokho, uba izakhiwo obusebenzayo izinto ezivamile ngoba zamapulangwe futhi zonke izici esihlahleni.

Brick netshe yemvelo

Iningi yendabuko wokwakha olungaphambili lwesonto izinto - isitini futhi itshe. Lokhu ambozwe isetshenziselwa kokubili ngokwengxenye negcwele ukuqedela ohlangothini front ezindongeni zendlu.

Brick ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa umhlobiso cap. Kodwa-ke kuvunyelwe futhi umhlobiso ngokugcwele ekhaya le nto. kusimo Its ezihlukahlukene elincane imibala kanye shades.

Kabanzi Umklamo ingaphandle isakhiwo ochotshoziwe isitini. Zingase inhlanganisela anemibala ehlukene material.

ububanzi Okuningi olungafani imibala zamatshe wemvelo. ngiphele okunjalo kuyoba kakhulu eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma isitini, kodwa ngempela ukubukeka enkulu kunoma yiliphi ibhilidi.

itshe Natural esindayo, ngaphambi ngakho Plating kobuso izindonga kanye isisekelo nakakhulu.

Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu zamatshe wemvelo emsebenzini wokulungisa ngaphandle ekhaya legwadle. Amandla ayo zihlanganisa ukuqina, amandla, amathonya zemvelo nonsusceptibility.

Ngobukhulu ingxenyenamba egwadle kuyinto indawo, aphakathi nendawo kanye okuncane. I zikanokusho usayizi okusanhlamvu, ayanda ezisebenza isikhathi impahla. egwadle ubulukhuni olunikezwa khona ukubunjwa yayo asebenza ngebhethri, ogama lemali ongafinyelela 70% ngesisindo sezinti impahla Imininingwane. Kuyinto ukumelana nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, amakhemikhali, isimo sezulu esibi kanye nemicimbi sezulu, umswakama. Lokhu kwaziswa uphelele abami olungaphambili lwesonto noma yiliphi ibhilidi.

itshe yokufakelwa

Olungaphambili lwesonto impahla zamatshe yokufakelwa zingenziwa ngemibala ehlukene kanye shades ukuze ivumelane yimuphi Ingaphandle lesi sakhiwo. Futhi, ulwelwesi ezifana ulula izikhathi 3 kuka yokwakha yaseGrisi zemvelo. Lokhu kuvumela ukusetshenziswa itshe yokufakelwa for izindonga lokhuni besfundamentnye izakhiwo. Ziyakwazi pergolas ehlotshisiwe, uthango lokubiyela izindawo okutshalwe kuzo ngisho Interiors yendlu.

A ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha design ikuvumela ukudala cishe kunoma yisiphi isithombe ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu. itshe Yande yokufakelwa kwakubangelwa izindleko iphansana futhi kulondolozwe izakhiwo ezinjalo yezinto ezibonakalayo njengesihluthulelo ukumelana sezulu kanye lokushisa mathonya.

Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lolu hlobo liner kuyinto egwadle. Ubheka okuhle sanoma yisiphi olungaphambili lwesonto.

iseluleko sawo kukhethwa olungaphambili lwesonto impahla

Iningi isipiliyoni ayoliswe ochwepheshe abasebenza emkhakheni Umdwebo ubuciko mbumbulu, ukweluleka amakhasimende abo ukuze ukhethe okukhethwa kukho izinto zakudala. Khona-ke abakhululiwe ezivamile: zokuhlobisa isitini, yokufakelwa itshe futhi zemvelo, kanye vinyl zamapulangwe. Stone mbumbulu, ngokusho kongoti, kukhona isikhathi eside kunazo zonke.

Ngokwakha ezikhona, singasho ukuthi nesithakazelo esikhulayo umhlobiso isitini yendlu nsuku zonke. Lokhu kungenxa ukwanda ekupha impahla, okwandisa ukuhlukahluka imibala yayo kanye shades.

Kaningi kukhona wokubuyekezwa okuvumelekile lochwepheshe phezu asezindongeni olungaphambili lwesonto. Nge okusingathwa futhi ukufakwa izinga material bazimisele ukunikeza isiqinisekiso esihle ngokwanele ngezinto aliqede.

Godu waqalana ze mbumbulu itjheje nesidingo sokutadisha izici zezulu isimo sezwe kanye nesakhiwo izici nezincomo efanele impahla elikhulu.

Ngemva kokubukeza izinketho edume kakhulu ebhekene endlini, cottage noma villa, futhi kulandela izincomo lochwepheshe, ungayeka at uhlobo kahle isikhumba. Olungaphambili lwesonto impahla ekhethiwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho futhi wabutha kahle, ngeke nje sibe umklamo omuhle yobuhle isakhiwo, kodwa bazocula zonke kunesidingo ukuphepha imisebenzi. Kuye izimfanelo wayefisa ulwelwesi, wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuhlabelela ukwahlukanisa kanye umhlobiso izindonga zendlu yakhe kahle nangokunembile.