Indlela hlola ping ohlelweni lwe-Windows

Uma une ikhompuyutha exhunywe kwi-global Inthanethi, nje kudingeka akwazi ukuhlola Ping. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubalandeli wezimpi inthanethi lapho ngisho imizuzwana kokulibala ngokuvamile kusho ukulahleka uhlamvu. Akunandaba lapho indlela ukuxhuma: zakamuva fibre optic imigqa, evamile izintambo zethusi noma nge omsakazo (modems, 3G).

Ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka ping, siyowuqonda ukuthi. Inthanethi kusekelwe exchange of amaphakethe idatha. Ngokwesibonelo, umsebenzisi iqala isiphequluli futhi ivula injini nombuzo ibhokisi nokuba 'kanjani ukuhlola ping. " Ngemva ngokucindezela inkinobho ingaqinisa esibonakalayo inethiwekhi yekhompyutha kudala ukulandelana ezithile izingcezu, ngokuvumelana ifomu amaphakethe emabhuloki ekwakha ukuthi adluliswa ku kwiseva yomhlinzeki. Lesi sakamuva, esikhundleni salokho, ngandlela-thile (ikhebula, satellite, umsakazo) sihamba nabo kwi injini iseva uhlelo. Nokho, lokhu ukudluliswa akuyona umugqa oqondile, futhi ngakolunye uchungechunge amaseva Lesisemkhatsini, okusho kusukela engeyokuqala ukuze engeyokuqala. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ngalinye lala izinqubo is hhayi kuphela kubhekwe umbuzo "kanjani ukuhlola Ping", kodwa amaphakethe yedatha kwabanye abasebenzisi Inthanethi ke kuyacaca khona ukubambezeleka ezithile ukudluliswa kwedatha kuya lokugcina uya khona iseva (isisetshenziswa). Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphakethe impendulo, yena, wenze indlela efana isiphequluli yomsebenzisi.

Mshini akhona Net ikuvumela ukuba ngokuzenzakalelayo ukhetha amaseva nge umthwalo ubuncane, kodwa ngisho lokhu akuqinisekisi ukungabi khona ukubambezeleka, nakuba ngezinga elithile ukuze nokwandisa yokudlulisela. Isikhathi phakathi idatha yokuqalisa iphakethe ukuwudlulisa reception Eqinisweni ngokuthi ping. Ngokusobala, ezincane kangaka, ngokushesha kwi-Inthanethi. kakhulu ijubane uxhumano kulokhu asihlobene, ngoba uchaza ngokushesha kangakanani uzothunyelwa kisiphakeli, kodwa isikhathi endleleni isignali has cishe awukho umphumela. ukusebenza sekukonke yinani yalezi nemingcele ezimbili - isivinini kanye ping.

Kungani abasebenzisi abavamile kudingeka zazi ukuthi zingakhetha ukuhlola Ping? Ngokwesibonelo, umnikazi we-computer umbuzo oluthandwa umhlinzeki. Ihlola ping, ungakhetha okungcono (nakuba akuqinisekisi phakade lokhu ipharamitha). Ngezinye izikhathi umsebenzisi lwehla ijubane inethiwekhi, amasayithi ukuvula kancane, futhi umakhelwane exhunywe kwi-wesevisi esifanayo, kulungile. Ping isheke. Uma siphezulu kakhulu, ungase ufune ukuhlola ikhwalithi wiring, isimo kwezixhumanisi, njengomngani ukumelana kuletha ngokuthi uyabambezeleka.

Ayikho ngaphansi funa isheke iwebhusayithi ukutholakala. Uma leso sizinda lingavulekile ke akakwazanga kuwo, futhi isiphequluli (umthelela amagciwane) izilungiselelo. Sebenzisa uhlelo Umbuso «ping» kusayithi target ungathumela amaphakethe test futhi uqiniseke ukuthi eze. Kungenjalo, singaba baphethe ngokuthi le nkinga kuba ne kakhulu umtfombolusito. Kuziwa ping usizo. Amapharamitha okuzenzakalelayo yokutholwa kukhona jikelele. Nakuba bangakwazi wakhuzwa okhiye imfundo. Ngokwesibonelo, isihluthulelo «-n» kubonisa isibalo sezicelo (ayanda, umphumela esinembile); «-W» ikuvumela Ukusetha isikhawu ngemva kwalokho iphakethe kuzoxoxwa njengoba elahlekile; «-L» ─ lokhu obuphelele iphakethe amabhayithi 32 (ejwayelekile) ukuze uthole imininingwane 65527. Okuningi mayelana idatha ukufunda nemingcele kanye nokusetshenziswa yabo kungenzeka izinsiza ayisipesheli.

Ukusebenzisa esakhelwe ezisebenza ithuba Vindous ukuhlola uhlelo, udinga ukudala ifayela nelulwane. Umugqa wokuqala kulo Ping igama site (isib indawo), kanti eyesibili - ikhefu. Kuyodingeka kuphela ukwenza leli fayela futhi ubone imiphumela. Isikhathi e millisecond futhi ping (ngaphansi kungcono). Nasi isibonelo okuqukethwe ifayela:

ping -l128 -w1000 -n 30 fb.ru

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