Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba imikhuhlane. ngezigaba

igciwane umkhuhlane ingena emzimbeni womuntu njalo ngokwanele esikhathini esithile ekuphileni kwabo. Kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo kwenzeka ngaphandle yezinkinga ethile. Nokho, ngokuvamile, isithombe sokucindezeleka sina ngempela. Ziningi izindlela ukuze uzivikele Umkhuhlane nezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Noma kunjalo, ochwepheshe musa batusa self-medicate. Khetha eyodwa noma nezinye imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba imikhuhlane kufanele kudokotela.

ngezigaba izidakamizwa

izidakamizwa Zokwenziwa ezisebenza Umkhuhlane lwegciwane, zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili. Ongoti lokuqala attribute blocker M-iziteshi. Le mithi ukuvimbela Ukungena pathogen esitokisini, ekuvimbeleni ukukhiqizwa kabusha wayo. Ngalezi zindlela, ngokukhethekile, athwale izingodo aye nazo nomuthi "Amantadine" ( "Midantan") kanye nezinye eziphathelene isizukulwane bokuqala. Lezi imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba imikhuhlane okumele asetshenziswe ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo. Elinye iqembu ukuthaka imithi kukhona anti-Umkhuhlane ejenti A no B. izidakamizwa ezinjalo - neuraminidase inhibitors - bayakwazi zivimbela enzyme obhekene ekwandeni kwamagciwane. Izindlela ethandwa kakhulu leli qembu izidakamizwa ezibhekwa "Relenza" futhi "Oseltamivir". Ukusebenzisa kwabo Kunconywa ngezinsuku zokuqala ezimbili kusukela lapho kuqala izimpawu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izidakamizwa "Ozeltamir" kunalokho eyaba nemiphumela emibi. Ikakhulu, lapho isetshenziswa uhlanze, isicanucanu, ikhanda, isiyezi, iziyaluyalu ukwazi.

Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba imikhuhlane spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi

Phakathi kwazo zonke izidakamizwa kulesi sigaba ochwepheshe ukwaba izimali ezifana "Groprinozin", "Ribarin". Kugcine kuthinta Amagciwane Umkhuhlane A no-B, zokuphefumula isifo syncytial, rhinovirus, coronavirus. Nomuthi "Ribarin" ubhekwa ejenti enobuthi kakhulu. Njengomthetho, kutuswa ukuba sitholakele zokuphefumula igciwane syncytial, okuyinto evame ezinganeni imbangela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Nomuthi "Groprinozin" kuboniswa ngenxa ukuthola adenovirus, parainfluenza, rhinoviruses. Yena kuyasiza sishukumisa umzimba ozivikela emzimbeni.

Shiya iqembu elikhulu mithi interferon nama inducers wamaprotheni izinto. Okokuqala kuhlelwe umqondo ngu umzimba ekulweni nokwakheka ukutheleleka futhi nomthelela ekuqiniseni ezokuphepha of the complex. Interferons babe spectrum ezibanzi kakhulu umsebenzi. Lokhu ihlukanisa kubo kusuka kwamanye, ikakhulukazi zokwenziwa izindlela. Nokho, ochwepheshe abaningi abawukholelwa ukusebenza kwabo SARS. Inikezwe ngu- mithi ngesimo suppositories rectal futhi amathonsi acinene (intranasally). Kukhona elinye iqembu ehlanganisa antivirals imikhuhlane. Kuhlanganisa interferon inducers. Lezi zimali nethonya emnandi inqubo esikhiqiza interferon lalo. Le mishanguzo zihlanganisa izindlela "Amiksin", "TSikloferon" nabanye abaningana.