Imikhaza zopholi: ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela

Zopholi kukhona izinyoni oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke ezingavamile, okuyinto ochwepheshe ukufunda kuze kube manje. Lesi sifo, othinta songster kancane, ahlukahlukene ukuze ngisho wezilwane abanolwazi kunazo zonke, akukhona ngokushesha bakwazi ukwenza ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe. Noma kunjalo, le zopholi ayabaluleka kuthandwa phakathi abalimi. Ngakho-ke, zonke Umnikazi kufanele ukwazi izifo eziyinhloko okukhungethe inyoni ezingavamile. Enye yalezi izibungu kukhona zopholi, okuyinto awabonakali iso kodwa ukuletha umonakalo omkhulu ezifuywayo enezimpiko impilo.

Uhlolojikelele

I ngomnikelo omncane kuyinto amagciwane ohlasela hhayi kuphela izinyoni, kodwa futhi izilwane kanye nabantu. Ukukhuluma ulimi isayensi, bese ubeka uphawu - ke knemidokoptoz, okuyinto akukaqondakali ngokugcwele. Lokhu isinambuzane, okuyinto ifinyelela usayizi 0.5 mm. Torso amagciwane imikiswe nge umbala grey noma ephuzi. Njengazo zonke izimuncagazi, umthombo oyinhloko supply lezi imvuthu iyona epidermis. Kuyinto izinsikazi amaqanda, okwenza ayimigodi isikhumba.

Ukuguquguquka kwempilo amagciwane ifinyelela inyanga eyodwa. Ngesikhathi sokufa kwakhe izibungu usumdala futhi ukuqhubeka siphila esikhumbeni, ekuletheni eziningi ngokuphazamisa oyisebenzisayo. Ngakho-ke, uma usuthole imikhaza upholi, kufanele ngokushesha uthathe isinyathelo ngaphambi sifo kungazange kufinyelele imiphumela esidabukisayo.

izimbangela

появляются клещи у попугаев. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuba babhekane nalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukwazi kanye isizathu sokuza kukhona imikhaza e zopholi. Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza ukutheleleka kungaba iqoqo elikhulu, ngakho ukuthola lesi sifo, ungapheli amandla futhi bahlanganyele nokuzibhaxabula.

Empilweni enezimpiko kungathinta izimo ezifana nalezi:

• ukuntuleka kwamavithamini;
• ukucindezeleka;
• nezimo ezimbi;
• izinyoni itheleleke nezinye izinyoni;
• abampofu ukudla izinga;
• amahlamvu onegciwane kanye amagatsha emithi;
• amaseli kungelashwa kanye nezimfanelo.

Ukugcina impilo isilwane sika, kubalulekile ukuba banake izinto ngisho encane, yiziphi izenzo izimpawu kumele kumiswe ngokushesha ngemva ukuthola.

izimpawu

Imikhaza zopholi abalona kakhulu usongo uma kutholwa ngesikhathi. umnikazi Pet udinga ukuqaphelisisa ukuziphatha isilwane.

Kuyinto ngenxa ukuhlaziywa ezempilo nokubukeka kungathola yizilwanyana eziwuhlupho bese uqale ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi. Okuvame izimpawu isici kuba phambi ezidala:

• Ukulunywa - upholi kuyinto ekufuneni njalo ekuqaleni, ngezinye izikhathi kuziwa ukulimala, elibangela nenyoni ngokwayo.
• Ukungakuthandi ukudla.
• isimo nevilaphayo.
• Uyaxebuka kanye isikhumba esomile.

Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi zezintaka olwenziwa ngamunye athwala umonakalo ekhethekile. nesenzakalo olungenzeka neziqu isikhumba, ukulahlekelwa izimpaphe, sneezing futhi ukhwehlela, amehlo abomvu, izibungu phezu Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i upholi kungabangela ukusonteka futhi kuvimbele okuphakelayo enezimpiko.

zinhlobo ngomnikelo omncane

• Uphaphe izibungu. Akuvamile, kodwa kube nengozi sina. Amagciwane odla izinhlayiya we epidermis kanye ipeni phansi. Lokhu kuholela ekulahlekelweni izimpaphe kanye inyoni has a sethubeni elihle sikhule Bald. Lokhu olwenziwa akulula ukuqaphela, kodwa ungakwazi unake ebusweni isiyonke izimpaphe futhi, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, njalo ukunwaya umzimba wakhe enezimpiko.
• olwenziwa Itch. Lesi silwanyana itholakala ku-epidermis isikhumba futhi enezimpiko kanye ipeni isikhumba izinhlayiya ngenkuthalo futhi kumnika igazi upholi. Ukuhlaselwa zenzeka ebusuku, ukuthi ayikuvumeli isilwane sakho ukulala. Lots izilonda ngokuvamile imbozwe Izigaxana futhi uqweqwe. On zezinyoni Ukuwohloka futhi ngicindezelekile.
• клещ у попугая схож с перьевым. olwenziwa quill liyafana izimpaphe upholi. On izimpawu wedwa ukucacisa khona layo kunzima kakhulu, ukufinyelela esifike ngesikhathi ngakho Ochwepheshe kuzosiza ziphathelene uphethwe futhi baqala ukwelashwa.
• olwenziwa Tracheal kubangela upholi sneezing njalo ukukhwehlela. isilwane enezimpiko njalo uphosa ikhanda lakhe emuva ukuphefumula kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, le nyoni lungafuni adle noma regurgitates ukudla.

Qophelo utwayi isifo

Uma uthi nhlá kungase kubonakale sengathi uhlobo oluvame kakhulu ngomnikelo omncane kuyinto tracheal noma uphaphe izibungu zopholi, kodwa akuyona. olwenziwa Itch - uhlobo esikhohlisayo kunazo zonke abameleli lolu hlobo izimuncagazi.

Lesi sifo has izigaba eziningana:

• Isigaba 1. Izimuncagazi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthola. Enezimpiko uhlala ukuphila okuvamile kuze izimuncagazi isakhiwa ku engokwemvelo entsha. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi ungase uphawule ukuziphatha babezizwe ozithandayo kuphela esigabeni sesibili.
• Isinyathelo 2. Kancane kancane siyavela izimpawu ezintsha. Vela neziqu, ekushintsheni umbala kwesikhumba izinyoni. ngezinye izikhathi Parrot uyazenwaya yena, kodwa kuholela yokuphila asebenzayo.
• Isinyathelo 3. Kukhona ukuwohloka jikelele impilo, kukhona ubuthakathaka futhi babekhathele kakhulu. Olwenziwa kuthinta imilenze ngoqhwaku wezinyoni. I intandokazi iqala kuze amanxeba emibi futhi imihuzuko. Izimpaphe aqala ukuwela, unyawo uqweqwe. Kulesi sigaba, kufanele ngokushesha ngiqale ukwelashwa bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhombisa udokotela isilwane.
• Isinyathelo 4. On isilwane scary ukubukela. Wayengumuntu Bald, uqhwaku yakhe zikhubazekile, upholi kabi kakhulu abangondlekile. Lesi sigaba ngokuvamile kuyaphela enezimpiko ezibulalayo.

ukwelashwa

Imikhaza budgerigar, okuyinto ukwelashwa kungcono ishiyelwe ochwepheshe, ikufanele kahle ngemithi yanamuhla. овертиновая , а версективная и а вермектиновая . Namuhla kukhona yokugcoba eziningi, njenge: n overtinovaya futhi versektivnaya kanye vermektinovaya. Futhi, umnikazi bangase bazame smear Vaseline isilwane amafutha, kodwa lokhu kuyinto icala olunzima ngokwedlulele isandla akukho okunye.

Izidakamizwa zidayisa ezikhethekile Pharmacy wezilwane. Lapho usebenzisa i-yokugcoba futhi bancome ukunikeza eziyinkimbinkimbi Vitamin ngoba ephakamisa amasosha omzimba. Akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi zonke kuyayithinta upholi, futhi, ingaphansi ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile, kuze ephelele yokutakula isilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanelekile izindlela ezikhethekile, bathenga ekhemisi. Kungcono ukukhombisa wezilwane enezimpiko yokukhethwa qualitative izidakamizwa. Zopholi Ukwelashwa ihlala kuze ukunyamalala oluphelele lwazo zonke izimpawu.

zokuvimbela

budgerigar Imikhaza, izithombe kuwukubonakaliswa sifo ingatholakala kulesi sihloko, linobuqili ngokwanele, kodwa namanje kungaba sihlakaniphele. не подвергалась подобному недугу, это не повод пускать все на самотек, ведь никто не застрахован, даже самый чистый и ухоженный попугай может стать носителем коварных паразитов. Ngisho noma inyoni ayikaze ukucinana efanayo, lesi akusona isizathu ngiyeke, ngoba sonke sibhekana, ngisho upholi ihlanzekile kakhulu futhi zigcinwe kahle bangaba othwala izimuncagazi esikhohlisayo.

Kukhona imithetho embalwa azosiza umnikazi ukuzigwema:

• Akubalulekile ukuletha "ifenisha" inyoni emgwaqweni. Ayikho izinti, amahlumela, amatshe kanye namahlamvu.
• Parrot yokuphakela kufanele kube izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu. izimpawu engahloliwe ungakwazi ukwengeza izingxenye okungenasidingo yenkukhu okuphakelayo.
• Qiniseka ukuba anake isilwane inhlalakahle. Uma ususitholile umkhaza okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, ukuphathwa sizoba sifushane futhi awazange abe buhlungu kangaka.

Uma abanamathela lezi zincomo, isilwane uyohlale ukujabulisa impilo lomniniyo futhi ukahle kakhulu.