Imayini unjiniyela: odinga ukukwazi mayelana lo msebenzi?

Imayini Engineer - okukhethekile, ukuhlobana ngalo banda zonke izinsuku. Isizathu salokhu intuthuko, bangana umhlaba wonke namuhla. Phela, uma eminyakeni engamashumi ayisihlanu edlule, ukudalwa ifoni liyadingeka khona 9 kuphela izinhlobo amaminerali, inguqulo namuhla yayo yayanda lokhu embundwini namagama 55.

Futhi lo mkhuba ubizwa ebonwe kuyo yonke imikhakha yezezimboni yesimanje. Futhi ukuze abenzele izinto zokusetshenziswa kudingekile, izinkampani zezimayini ikhuphuke njalo ngonyaka abasebenzi eziningana zalo izikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ibubulo unjiniyela ezinhle bangathembela umsebenzi ohloniphekile.

Kodwa kanjani ube specialist ezinhle? Lapho ncamashi ukufunda lo msebenzi? Bese ukuthola indawo ethembisa? Konke lokhu kanye sizobe ukukhuluma.

Ngubani engineer izimayini?

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-engineer izimayini is klamo kanye nokugcinwa imishini ezimayini. Ngakho-ke ongasebenza hhayi kuphela izinto eziqinile, kodwa futhi ngamafutha noma igesi yemvelo. Konke kuncike imfundo yakhe kanye sphere lapho le nkampani esebenza ngayo.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi unjiniyela izimayini - esikhundleni sabaphathi. Qhashisa him futhi hhayi ku-phezulu sabaphathi, kodwa abangaphansi ambalwa uhlale njalo. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube fitters, welders, ugesi kanye nokunye.

Lo chwepheshe kufanele wenze lokhu?

Ngakho, uhlu oluphelele yonke imisebenzi wesisebenzi iqukethe wazakhela incazelo ibhizinisi umsebenzi othize. Yezimayini unjiniyela, wahamba wayosebenza, kumele kube ufunde nakanjani. Phela, indlela kuphela ukwazi ngokuqinisekile mayelana konke nokugwema ukungezwani kahle kungenzeka nabaphathi esikhathini esizayo.

Nalu uhlu encane nemisebenzi ukuba kwabalelwa engineer izimayini:

• imishini Ukwakhela senzelwe search, isizinda kanye zokuthutha amaminerali yemvelo.
• Ukudala ukupholisa izinhlelo, amanzi kanye nogesi ezimayini nasezinkwalini.
• Ukufakwa igesi namafutha imithombo imishini yokumba.
• Ukudala izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kumadivayisi eklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza ebhizinisini yezimayini.
• Ukwenza tinhlobo letehlukene nemibhalo kanye nemidwebo.
• Ihlola izindlela kanye nezinhlelo amaphutha futhi ukulungisa kubo uma kunesidingo.
• Ukuqinisekisa imishini ngokuhambisana kwezinkambiso nezindinganiso ezamukelwayo we Russian Federation.

Kuphi ukuthola imfundo?

Imayini unjiniyela - ubuthishela okudinga imfundo ephakeme. Ngenxa yalokho, isidingo ukuthola esikoleni esiphakeme ukuthi ungakwazi ukuqeqesha umuntu ngayo yonke amakhono adingekayo kanye namakhono.

On wonke ukulingana ezindaweni ezilandelayo:

• uwoyela negesi ibhizinisi;
• izinqubo zemvelo embonini yezimayini;
• Geological ukuhlola ubuchwepheshe;
• evulekile izimayini egodini;
• ezimayini nasembonini yokwakha ngomshoshaphansi.

Ukuqeqeshwa kakhulu efanayo kuhilela ukulitadisha ezijulile komhlaba kanye nokuhlaziywa zezibalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba zifunde zonke imithetho nemigomo ezisetshenziswa ukudala imidwebo kanye izinhlelo. Futhi-ke, kuzodingeka uthole uhlaka ezinhle ngokomthetho, ukuze siwuqonde ngokucacile lapho kungenzeka ukuba afeze isizinda nsimbi, futhi lapho ukwenza kanjalo akuvunyelwe nakancane.

izimfanelo Siqu Uchwepheshe

Ngaphezu imfundo efanele, kuyisici esibalulekile kanye nobuntu umsebenzi esikhathini esizayo. Kaningi, abaqashi ukuhlola izicelo lesi sikhundla ngosizo nangama salengiswa. Yini befuna ukubona?

Ngakho, ubungcweti kwemayini unjiniyela - kuyinto wokuqala nomkhulu kunabo bonke wemfanelo omkhulu. Noma yimuphi iphutha ezingasibulala esiyindilinga isamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga ngomsebenzi wabasebenzi kuncike ukuphepha yabavukuzi. Ngokwesibonelo, umoya omncane yakhelwe kahle zingabonisa alahlekelwe ukuphila kwawo.

Ngenxa unjiniyela izimayini kufanele lilungiselwe neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela kuzodingeka basebenze ngale kuyinsakavukela. Isizathu salokhu kungenzeka zokukhokha ewumngcingo yephrojekthi noma iphutha ezingalindelekile, kumele ngokushesha iqedwe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele babe uhlelo strong sezinzwa, ukukhuthazela, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba bathande umsebenzi wabo.

Sebenza njengoba unjiniyela izimayini

Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, noma imuphi unjiniyela nge-diploma usungaqala imisebenzi yakhe. Kuleli qophelo, ochwepheshe abasebasha umbuzo: "Iphi? Engcono kakhulu yokufuna umsebenzi"

Okokuqala, kufanele siqonde iphuzu esisodwa esibalulekile: izinkampani kakhulu ehlonishwayo zidinga hhayi kuphela ifa diploma esiqinisekisa imfundo, kusadingeka nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzi iminyaka emithathu. Ngokwemvelo, ungazama inhlanhla yakho, ngoba, njengoba besho, umzamo - akabahluphi, kodwa akudingekile ukuba ondle ukukhohlisa owengeziwe.

Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe abasebasha ikhambi elingcono kakhulu umsebenzi e izinkampani ezincane, buthola umfutho ebhizinisini yezimayini. Okokuqala, lapha kukhona lula kakhulu, futhi okwesibili, kuba indlela ekahle ukuze uthole isipiliyoni ezidingekayo. Bese owazi, mhlawumbe inkampani abasha baqine eminyakeni embalwa, bese hhayi kuze kudingeke bashintshe ngisho imisebenzi.

Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi yokusebenza

Asiqale nge omuhle. Imayini unjiniyela - isikhundla esinedumela ukuthi - njengoba ubuncane - imizwa bajabule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi ochwepheshe uthola iholo kuhle oshukumisa umsebenzi olwengeziwe. Futhi, lesi sikhundla ayikwazi ngokuthi i abangaphansi angcolile noma enothuli, futhi eziningana kakhulu lula ukuphila.

Phakathi amaphutha kufanele esiqokiwe ezingeni lelisetulu mncintiswano, ikakhulukazi embonini kawoyela. Futhi akuzona zonke enjalo kufanele bahambe kaningi ngenxa yebhizinisi ukuze izinto ezikude.