Hydrocortisone wamafutha, imfundo

Hydrocortisone iso wamafutha ikhiqizwa ne lokuhlushwa esebenzayo isithako hydrocortisone acetate ngesigamu amaphesenti, okungukuthi, eziyikhulu amagremu wamafutha kukhona ezinhlanu kuphela eshumini a igremu we ketshezi esebenzayo, futhi umthamo asele elalihlala asizayo - Vaseline futhi methyl parahydroxybenzoate.

Uma ucabangela izakhiwo kwemithi ye ekwakhiweni njengoba i hydrocortisone wamafutha, ekusebenziseni umhlahlandlela ibanika incazelo elandelayo: lokhu nomuthi libhekene isinyathelo anti-iguliswa futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala, ikwazi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala cell lingene, sinciphise ubukhulu yokufuduka leucocytes lymphocyte ku avuvukele endaweni endaweni.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa kwe-ekwakhiweni ezifana hydrocortisone wamafutha iso imfundo ibhukwana layo loluhlu: Izifo ukuvuvukala ungaphazamisekile epithelium corneal engxenyeni anterior we inhlamvu yeso, ngokuvamile asathuthuka ukulimala noma ukungenelela kuhlinzwa eyenziwa zamehlo. ophthalmia Ngozwela, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis, keratitis, yisishiso epithelium corneal, okuyinto ithuthukiswe ngenxa nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali noma ukuzikhandla.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni ezifana hydrocortisone wamafutha zamehlo, yokusetshenziswa kwaso kusenza okulandelayo: ukuzwela anda isiguli izingxenye ngabanye zomuthi, inkathi imigomo zokuvimbela, ahlukahlukene izilonda etiologies iso: a fungal, ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye ezibangelwa amagciwane, abalimele iso epithelium, okuholela kuwukwephula ubuqotho, isifo sofuba kanye nesifo iso lakhe trachoma.

Ngokunakekela, lokhu izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe ezimweni lapho isiguli abaphethwe isifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, uma owesifazane okhulelwe noma webele ezikhuluphalisiweyo umama wabo.

imithi enjalo njengoba hydrocortisone wamafutha, iziqondiso zendlela ukuyisebenzisa Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ngokucophelela okukhulu kulezi zimo ezilandelayo: ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - kuphela uma inzuzo engase ilethwe ekwelapheni lapho indelakazi ukuthi ingozi embungwini kuleli cala. Kodwa ngisho Kulokhu, yokwamukela a ekwakhiweni ezifana hydrocortisone wamafutha akufanele kuhlale ezingaphezu kweziyisikhombisa - izinsuku eziyishumi. Nokho, uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo esiqubukile ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi lactation, ngesikhathi yokwelapha ibele kuyinto kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ayeke.

Isikali futhi indlela ukusetshenziswa okunjalo izidakamizwa ekwakhiweni njengoba hydrocortisone wamafutha, ngokuvumelana imiyalo ukusetshenziswa ukuchaza ngendlela elandelayo: kusebenza endaweni kuphela. I sac conjunctival wangena ngamunye ngamunye - ngamasentimitha amabili okugcoba amehlo kabili - kathathu ngosuku.

Wamafutha hydrocortisone, yokusetshenziswa okuyinto okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko has uhlu elandelayo amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle: nizitholele umjovo we sclera, esivuthayo, futhi esimweni yokwelapha eside nale izidakamizwa - cataract subcapsular posterior, ungase futhi ukwandisa ingcindezi intraocular ukuthuthukisa exophthalmos, kube ukuthambekela yesibili isifo esibangelwe igciwane, ukukhunta igciwane lohlobo, futhi kungenzeka ukushintsha trophism corneal.

Ngokuphathelene ukweqisa izidakamizwa of hydrocortisone wamafutha, emacala lanjalo engamboziwe iziqondiso zalo ukusetshenziswa.

Izidakamizwa ekuxhumaneni nezinye yokwelapha imithi unika imiphumela elandelayo: ingozi cataract kungenziwa kakhulu anda uma wamukelwe ngokuhlanganyela antipsychotics, azatiopridom futhi carbutamide, nokwamukela ngayo tricyclic antidepressant , futhi ama-antihistamine, ama-nitrate nama kunomthelela ukwanda ebucayi kakhulu e ingcindezi ocular.