Forklift: Ukucaciswa nezithombe

technical support of ishede zanamuhla akunakwenzeka ukuba sicabange ngaphandle esebenzisa ukulayisha. Ngezinye amasayithi ukukhonza ngobukhulu imithwalo amaphakathi, wasebenzisa forklifts. Kuyinto umshini elincane ukuthi ukuhlukanisa usayizi nesizotha, lobubhalo namathuba izinqubo zokusebenza. Inketho engcono ubhekwa iloli Forklift ngamasondo, sibonga ngalo kungenzeka ukuba silondoloze isitoreji isikhala esikhulu.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana amasu

Technique uhlobo ukulayisha imishini, zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa endlini. Nokho, ezivamile futhi ukulungiswa engasetshenziswa ngaphandle kuphela - lokhu imodeli ne uphethiloli kanye diesel. Inguqulo esezingeni ifakwe insika Forklift iloli, okuyinto afeze izinyathelo umsebenzi. Umshayeli kuthatha isihlalo gumbi, futhi ilawula lonke inqubo kusukela izindlela lobuchwepheshe ukuhambisa engalibaleki umsebenzi amayunithi.

Leyo mikhumbi zingafani izilinganiso amandla izimfanelo, ukusebenza kwesakhiwo kanye nezici ezengeziwe. Lapho ekhetha kubalulekile ukucabangela uhlobo ukusebenza kwe-mshini. Ngokwesibonelo, uma inqubo izosetshenziselwa amahora ambalwa ngosuku, bese-ke ngeke ivumelane idivayisi ephansi amandla ukulayisha imisebenzi izindlela ezahlukene - Versatility ingenye yezimfanelo ezibaluleke kakhulu imishini. Uma uhlela ukuba asebenze emini nobusuku obungamashumi amane, kufanele ugxile ukusebenza ephakeme amandla eqinile yesikhulumi, okuyinto ubeke Forklift. Izithombe abekwe ngezansi, isibonelo, ikhombisa isibonelo ukubulawa ngempumelelo wheelbase Amatebhe.

ezihlukahlukene imishini

Amasondo ngokuvamile omunye izimpawu kanye kophawu amaloli ezinjalo. Ngakho, ukukhulula womoya, okuqinile, ibhandishi namasondo polyurethane. Pneumatics kubhekwa isisombululo ejwayelekile ukuthi ihlinzeka ehloniphekile futhi ezinhle permeability izakhiwo kwentengo. amasondo Solid ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngokuphelele injoloba. Lokhu kuqinisekisa okuhle bafake ukumelana nokuqina kwayo, kodwa ukwehla kuyehla kube cishe zero, okuyinto asifanele wonke amacala ukuxhashazwa. Ngokwesibonelo, uma Forklift iloli telescopic uhlobo ezimweni ishede enamathela engalingani, noma iyiphi Bump noma ezinye bokungafani ohlelweni uzonikezwa sina lokuthumela kunyakaza nenkanuko edlulele. Loaders lohlobo ukusebenza insika futhi kuhlukaniswe. Kukhona ezimbili futhi emithathu esigabeni kudivayisi, okungaletha lift khulula. Kukhona futhi "inqola" izinguqulo, okuyinto zingafani yizinhlobonhlobo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi eyinkimbinkimbi kwesakhiwo.

Ukucaciswa Eziyisisekelo

Main izinga lobuchwepheshe nokusebenza forklifts - lokhu umthamo, ukuphakama ukulethwa, amandla, isivinini, kanye nemingcele yemizimba ukusebenza. Ngokuphathelene Dynamics, izizathu ezisobala, lezi zibalo awavamile umxhwele - abangaba ngu-25 km / h endlini. Maximum lift ukuphakama 3 metres, kodwa version standard, ke kuyehluka kusuka 1 kuya 2 m. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele umthamo aphethwe amaloli Forklift. Imininingwane kule ndaba yilena elandelayo: mayelana 1,500 kg ngesikhathi onobuhle entry level futhi 3,000 kg endabeni engenhla-class. Maqondana ne-umthamo ukusebenza bazimisele kakhudlwana drive indlela. Ngakho, ngisho Loader ephezulu ukusebenza lingenza wezimpahla 3 ton a ukuphakama enkulu, kodwa lokhu kuzokwenziwa kancane ngakho, uma inamandla ongaphakeme. Izici kanye Imininingwane powertrain kufanele kubhekwe eceleni.

ukugcwaliswa Powerplant

amaloli Forklift kungenziwa ifakwe motors kagesi, kanye amayunithi diesel likaphethiloli izinjini. Amandla amadivayisi kagesi kuhluka isilinganiso sama-20 kuya kwengu-40 kW, nakuba kukhona onobuhle nezinye izinkomba. Ngokwesibonelo, inguqulo yokuqala ingxenye kungenzeka zifakwa 5 kW amayunithi, ukuthuthukisa isivinini encane 16 km / h. Enamandla ngaphezulu udizili Forklift iloli has a engaba amandla mayelana 50-60 amalitha. a. Lokhu kwanele sokusingatha imithwalo besiyoba sikhulu futhi kube nzima. Kodwa isici esiyinhloko onobuhle ezifana ukugxila ukusetshenziswa emgwaqweni. Lokhu kungenxa izidingo nje kwemvelo - emafektri kufanele kube akukho amagesi. Kuyefana nasendleleni amamodeli likaphethiloli abalahlekelwa amandla udizili ubuchwepheshe, kodwa ziba ngconywana ngokuya umsindo ukunciphisa futhi kalula ukuphathwa.

Ikhalenda Elibukwa Kuqala

I-opharetha ngesikhathi kusebenza kungathatha isikhundla uhlezi noma umile. emizimbeni Control ezimweni zombili angenza ukushintsha ukhiye, iziyisikhombisa, joysticks, kanye nezinye izindlela ngokufanele ngamunye noma inhlanganisela panel olulodwa. Ngaphandle amathuluzi eziyisisekelo yehhashi egibele, umsebenzisi angakwazi ulungise ekusebenzeni ukukhanyisa, ukusuthisa izimpawu nezinye izisebenzi ngokusebenzisa izinkomba ekhethekile, kanye kusebenze alamu uma kunesidingo. Ukuze izinga okusezingeni yezenzo tekusebenta umshayeli weloli Forklift kufanele abe ukubonakala ezinhle futhi waba nesifo sokuwa ukhululekile. I ukhululekile kanye nezobuchwepheshe aphakeme kwesibaya, i-iyashelela kuzokwenzeka futhi ukuhamba komsebenzi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, onjiniyela amaloli compact futhi ezikwazi kakhudlwana nokuningi ikhokhwe ukuzama futhi Ergonomics.

imishini ezengeziwe

Kunemikhakha eziningana imishini kungakhethwa Forklift uhlobo iloli. Ngokuya ekuthuthukiseni izici nezinamathiselo kufanele sinake kudivayisi ukubekeka ekuphambukeni offset. Bavumela ukuba nokwandisa ukulawula ukuthunjwa kanye nokunyakaza yemizimba ukusebenza. Eceleni ethulwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuguqulwa izindlela. Nge amaphakheji ekhethekile ejwayelekile iloli Forklift zingaphendulwa zibe yizindawo yokuhlanganela Domestic iqhwa-igeja noma Loader esithandweni amayunithi. Ukuyisa imishini emikhulu enikeziwe neziqeshana ekhethekile. Amadivayisi anjalo enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuthutha amafriji, imishini yokuwasha, izitofu, nokunye. D.

Abakhiqizi namanani

Ngokwesiko sesimweni okuholela ingxenye elalihlala abakhiqizi Japanese. Ikakhulukazi, inkampani "Komatsu" njalo olusha uhla yayo onobuhle ezintsha, eqhuba restyling izinguqulo impumelelo. uhlelo Umenzi sika zingatholakala udizili, kaphethiloli kanye ukuguqulwa kagesi abiza 600-800 eziyinkulungwane. deda. Famous for kukhwalithi ephezulu Forklift iloli "Toyota", elikwaziyo ekuthwaleni umthwalo ongafinyelela nesisindo esingamathani 5. Nalapha futhi, onjiniyela ukhiphe inguqulo nge uhlobo oluhlukile motor, angasetshenziswa emafektri elikhulu, nezindawo ongaphandle. Izindleko "Toyota" amamodeli we ayizinkulungwane 400-700 ngokwesilinganiso.

isiphetho

Kahle akhethiwe Forklift akusho nje lula ukuthengiselana ngezimpahla izisebenzi, kodwa futhi lithuthukise yonke inqubo Logistics of agcine inzuzo. Kodwa ukuze senze lesikahle, kufanele ucabangele izici eziningi. Endaweni yokuqala, kumele ngamakhasimende ukusebenza eziyisisekelo anawo iloli Forklift in a samuntu oluncamelayo. Lokhu kusebenza umthamo wezimpahla, ijubane ukusebenza, futhi lift. Futhi, musa ukuyiziba sezindawo ergonomic izakhiwo lobuchwepheshe kanye nokuphepha. Ukuze ezokuzwisisa kukhethwa imingcele, kuyinto efiselekayo ekuqaleni ukuhlonza imisebenzi eyokuma phambi Loader.