Ngokuqinisekile, abaningi benu kungukuthi nje bazisa futhi bamangala lapho bebona izimangaliso zomhlaba abahlala. Ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi imvelo ukuba bahlekise ngayo, izilwane eziningi, izinyoni kanye nezinye izidalwa: ezincelisayo, ethwele amaqanda; ezihuquzelayo viviparous; ezindizayo ngaphansi kwamanzi, futhi ... flying izinhlanzi. Lesi sihloko kuzoxoxwa imayelana abazalwane ezincane yethu, yanqoba ngempumelelo hhayi kuphela kwalasha zasemanzini, kodwa isikhala ngenhla ke.
inhlanzi oluyingozi: ukusatshalaliswa endaweni
Umndeni lezi zinhlanzi emangalisayo njalo seliphindeke izikhathi ezingaphezu ayisithupha izinhlobo atholakala kuwo wonke kwezilwandle eningizimu. Indo-Oceanic esifundeni kunezinhlobo amane, izimpilo amabili ePacific kanye Atlantic Ocean. Omunye wabo zingatholakala ezilwandle eduze Europe (kuze emazweni aseScandinavia). Esikhathini nasemanzini azungeze ugu yeRussia, ngokuvamile wabanjwa Japanese flying izinhlanzi.
incazelo jikelele
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo mkhaya sikhulu ngokwanele, siphawula ukuthi zonke lezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingu-flying zifana ezithile isici. Ngakho, banayo emihlathini esifushane, futhi pectoral amaphiko zinkulu kakhulu (sokuboshwa isikhathi esilingana zomzimba). Njengoba lezi izinhlanzi eziphila ezingqimbeni eliphezulu yolwandle oluvulekile, bese emuva kubo ababethi umbala omnyama, ngenkathi esesiswini e grey esiliva. Amaphiko kukhona kokubili umbala variegated (blue elikhanyayo, oluhlaza, ophuzi) kanye monophonic. Futhi-ke, uma nje bonke ukwabelana ikhono fly. Cishe, lesi sici uye savela njengendlela yokuthola yokuphunyuka ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. Futhi kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi abaningi babo kuhle bafunda kuhle ukuba "flutter" phezu kwamanzi ezilwandle nakuzo izilwandle. Fry nge eside pectoral amaphiko, ukuntanta okuningi kangcono futhi ephelele ezingaphezu kuka nozakwabo nge short pectoral amaphiko. Phakathi ukuvela izinhlanzi flying zahlukaniswa "Diptera" futhi "chetyrehkrylyh". "Diptera" isetshenziswa "indiza" nje amaphiko pectoral ukuthi zinkulu kakhulu. ukunyakaza kwabo emoyeni ingafaniswa indiza indiza monoplane. I "chetyrehkrylyh" inhlanzi kusho ukundiza izindiza ezine amaphiko pectoral. Indiza ye "ulwandle emaflaya" ufana le biplane indiza. Ngaphambi amanzi ukubaleka "fly" inhlanzi ukuhlangana isivinini kanye pops ephuma emanzini, e khulula indiza ukuhlela. Amaphiko like amaphiko, ongakayeki wendiza, futhi awukwazi ukushintsha isiqondiso nje leli fu. Ukundiza kuthatha imizuzwana engamashumi amane. Flying inhlanzi, ikakhulukazi ezihlanganiswe imihlambi encane, ababebalelwa abantu nedlanzana ezimbalwa kuphela. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngamaqembu amancane nibuthana Shoals omkhulu. Zidla on plankton, ezinamagobolondo, nezinambuzane ezincane. Zidala yenzeka ngalunye oluphilayo zakwazi ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene onyakeni, kuncike kule ndawo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ziyozalela, izinhlanzi wenze motion isiyingi ngaphezu ulwelwe, bese ukukhulula ubisi namaqanda. Ngasinye amaqanda enamathiselwe izinwele elincanyana, okuyisonto elintantayo phezu kwamanzi, ukunamathela zonke izinhlobo imfucuza, izimpaphe, ulwelwe efile, amagatsha, ukhukhunathi ngisho ezinye jellyfish. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka nezibiliboco hhayi anyakaza olude. Flying izinhlanzi (isithombe ungabona esihlokweni) - isidalwa isimanga. Ngezansi kunezibonelo ezithile amalungu alo mkhaya.
Fish-nelulwane
Fish-nelulwane uneziqu ezimbili - i- nelulwane inhlanzi noma lokwela izinhlanzi. amagama Ngakho abaningi ethola sibonga ukuma umzimba (it has simise oyindilinga futhi ngokuphelele flat) futhi amaphiko (e izilwane ezisencane achazwayo kahle kakhulu futhi ukubukeka zifane amaphiko ezincelisayo efana). Habitat - oLwandle Olubomvu. NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda le nhlanzi ezincane (njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla) laphetha, elikhanyayo esiliva umbala ngemivimbo amnyama, futhi flat kakhulu. Zihlala imihlambi ezincane, ngezinye izikhathi begijima ziyofuna ukudla kuya olwandle. Futhi hhayi kangako kudala, inhlanzi emangalisayo itholwe amanzi eGulf of Mexico, okuyinto wanika igama "nelulwane." Kodwa yena akazi ukuthi ukuhamba ngendiza, bese ehamba ngaphansi kolwandle ku amaphiko ezine, kufana kakhulu amaphiko membranous ka namesakes yabo mammalian. Uhlobo ngalesi simangaliso bemvelo engengaphansi owamangaza abantu: isicaba umzimba, amehlo amakhulu, elikhulu elimile ekhaleni nezindebe ezinkulu okukhanyayo. Umzimba embozwe amnyama. Yilokho ubuhle Pacific uqobo. Mhlawumbe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yena uzokunika elinye igama.
Japanese izinhlanzi flying
Igama lesibili - dlinnokryl Ekude. Le nhlanzi ine umzimba side isikhathi eside. I emuva kuba luhlaza futhi obanzi ngokwanele, esiswini ukukhanya silvery. Amaphiko made, athuthukiswe kahle. Ubukhulu e dinnokryla mikhulu -. 36 cm Uhlala e- Sea of Japan eningizimu Hokkaido. Lokhu ukushisa-onothando zilwane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi aphinde abhukude abuyele emanzini Primorye. Eziyizimbangela eduze ezingwini-Ephreli kuya ku-October. Ingabe izinhlanzi kwezohwebo, okungasekelwe kuphela esetshenziswa cuisine wendawo, kodwa futhi zithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe.
Atlantic izinhlanzi flying
Eyesibili igama - enyakatho ezindizayo izinhlanzi. Kuyinto kuphela omele senhlanzi flying ukuthi ukubhukuda olwandle e-Europe. Umbala kule zilwane cishe iyafana ukuthi we nozakwabo Japanese. Izici ezilihlukanisayo: pectoral evuthiwe futhi amaphiko okhalo kukhona grey ukukhanya, okuyisona kanye emhlophe band transverse. Fin amaphiko lungaphezu lungaphezu bendunu. Zidala senzeka May kuya July. Uma uyikha phezulu le amaqanda yokwelula ngentambo ende emhlophe. Thina Fry esilevwini amadevu khona insephe, eyagcina iphele. Atlantic flying izinhlanzi thermophilic, ngakho olwandle enyakatho aphinde abhukude abuyele kuphela ehlobo futhi uhlala khona kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni kubanda.
Flying izinhlanzi itilosi
Lena inhlanzi ivelakancane. Elaqala ukutholwa emanzini eGulf of Petra Velikogo ngo-2005. NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda ukuma kwakhe side, kancane isicaba at ezinhlangothini. Inhloko yakha obtuse, izikhathi engaphansi kwemine le esifubeni. Amaphiko pectoral zimfushane futhi lukwazi kumila fin amaphiko. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nhlanzi wabanjwa kanye kuphela. Ngakho-ke, ulwazi kusenzima kancane kakhulu.
Inani Industrial
Flying inhlanzi inyama lokudla okumnandi kakhulu, futhi ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini. Kodwa hhayi inyama kuphela, amaqanda nokunye okuningi. I-Japanese kazwelonke cuisine nezibiliboco, okunikeza izinhlanzi flying (flying izinhlanzi Roe - lokho igama lakhe), uyaziqhenya lwendawo.
izitsha eziningi ngeke akwenze ngaphandle kwalo. Ngaphezu ukunambitheka omuhle, nezibiliboco nenyama flying izinhlanzi ziwusizo kakhulu. Ziqukethe mayelana 30% amaprotheni; acid kubalulekile; phosphorus; potassium ezidingekile ukusebenza evamile inhliziyo futhi isistimu kwemisipha; amavithamini D, C no-A; zonke amavithamini yeqembu B. Ngakho-ke, le nhlanzi Kunconywa ukuba adle nalabo abaye bahlupheka ukugula okungathí sina, futhi ukhulelwe futhi wahlanganyela emisebenzini yezandla kungakwenza esindayo.
tobiko caviar
Flying izinhlanzi Roe eJapane ngokuthi tobiko. It is kabanzi kule cuisine kazwelonke. Ngaphandle ayenzi ukulungiswa abadumile sushi imiqulu kanye salads Japanese. amaqanda Color - osawolintshi. Kodwa kungenzeka uye ihlangabezane emashalofini nezitolo ezinkulu noma ezitolo zokudlela Japanese oluhlaza noma black caviar tobiko. Okunjalo umbala engavamile sifinyelele ngokusebenzisa udayi yemvelo, ezifana juice noma wasabi cuttlefish inki. Flying izinhlanzi Roe kancane ezomile, kodwa Japanese nje futhi ungadla ngesipuni ngaphandle anezele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto ephakeme kakhulu ngaphezu kilojoule: amaqanda 100 g iqukethe 72 kcal. Lena esiyigugu namandla umkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi Kunconywa abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nezingane. ukucutshungulwa ubuchwepheshe uhlala ingashintshiwe iminyaka abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu. Okokuqala, amaqanda kuba manzi te a sauce ekhethekile, bese ezidwetshiwe noma kwesokunxele kuya nombala engokwemvelo, okuyinto bungathuthukiswa ngosizo ginger juice. Green flying izinhlanzi Roe, kanye, nezinye imibala, ewela emashalofini yethu ngesimo ukudla okusemathinini. Futhi kuyakufanelekela it, ngasendleleni, akuyona ezishibhile. Ezweni, lokhu nezibiliboco iyisibiliboco. Futhi uma unquma ukuba apheke okuthile kusukela cuisine Japanese, lo mbuzo: "Yeka ukuthi kuyinto izinhlanzi flying" - kuyoba ngawe kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye ikhilogremu tobiko obomvu wena nika ruble angu-700, kanye amagremu ayikhulu oluhlaza ruble caviar 300.
Izinzuzo kanye contraindications
Kodwa naphezu angasetshenziswa, inyama kanye flying izinhlanzi Roe kusadingeka abanye Izimo. Iqiniso lokuthi yonke kwasolwandle, ikakhulukazi amaqanda, kukhona allergenic kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi abantu abanemizimba komzimba, kubalulekile ukulahla ukusetshenziswa lesi sidlo zasolwandle. Nasi sidalwa esimangalisayo abaphila emhlabeni - isimangaliso bemvelo, waweyisa izakhi ezimbili - umoya namanzi. Ososayensi abadidwa, ngoba kuyodingeka sifunde okuningi mayelana le nhlanzi. Futhi thina - asonge nge imbiza amaqanda eluhlaza bese ucabanga ukuthi imvelo akuqinisekile ngempela futhi akumangalisi lokhu.