Ezininginingi. Yiziphi manifolds ukusatshalaliswa

Noma yimuphi efulethini bafudumale system noma indlu ngeke isebenze kahle uma inqubo Yakha, futhi kukwenze kube real, ngisho noqobo lwakho. Nokho, lo mbuzo eyodwa ivame ukuba singaxazululwa ngokwa. Indlela ethandwa kakhulu ukufeza umsebenzi wokudala kohlelo bafudumale ukusetshenziswa ukusatshalaliswa manifolds, umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko wokusabalalisa ezilinganiselwe ka notshwala labelwe coolants. Lobu buchwepheshe inezici eziningi kanye nezinzuzo. On kubo kuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umsebenzi ukusungula uhlelo ungakwazi ngumnikazi, kanye ukwenza ezininginingi.

incazelo

Ngokuvamile, ezininginingi ukusatshalaliswa kuyinto ikamu sensimbi, okuyinto has a sebuningini of terminals, ahloselwe ukuxhuma amadivayisi Ukushisa ekhaya kanye ukulawula lokushisa nevolumu amanzi ingcindezi. Le divayisi liphakathi elawula izinqubo Ukushisa endaweni eyodwa yokuhlala Igumbi isikhala. Lo msuka kohlelo singafakwa ingashintshwa ukuze kurediyetha, elifudumele iphaneli phansi Ukushisa convectors nezindlela.

I-apharathasi unezitho ezimbili ezihlobene, elihlanganiswa ku eyodwa. Eyokuqala of them - ezininginingi ukuthengisela, kanti eyesibili - ukubuya. Isenzo kuqondiswe kumuntu wokuqala emlilweni ophansi kokunikeza yamanje wesifunda ukulawula okungase ivaliwe valve uma kudingeka.

isidingo ukusebenzisa

Ukuhlanekezela ezininginingi ezilinganiselwe iyadingeka ukuze isikhala Ukushisa, okuyinto olunikezwa silinganisa ezingeni ingcindezi emagatsheni.

Ezininginingi efakwe ngamunye phansi, uma kuyindodana, ukwakhiwa esikhulu yangasese. Uhlelo Kuyinto elula kakhulu, ngoba kungakusiza lokulawula izinga lokushisa hhayi kuphela ngamunye phansi, kodwa futhi egumbini ngalinye. Futhi wesifunda eyodwa kuphela, nalo lonke endlini ngeke bancishwa Ukushisa kuyoba okwanele ukuba ukuvala ngesikhathi nokulungisa.

Yiziphi abaqoqi

Ukuhluka imishini ekhethekile ezichazwe ngenhla alikho, kuyilapho umehluko zincike ngesisekelo zezinto ezibonakalayo nezingokomoya lezifunda ihlanganiswe amadivayisi asizayo. ukukhiqizwa ikamu kungase kushintshwe ngokusebenzisa amelana izici zangaphandle engakhi izinto, ne ukusebenza nokuba yinkimbinkimbi imishini ingaba ezahlukene ngempela.

Banikezwe ngenhla, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo abaqoqi:

• zethusi;
• polymer;
• zethusi;
• steel.

Isibalo izihibe ziyahlukahluka kusuka izicucu 2 kuya ku-12. Njengoba kwanda Ukushisa imishini kalula ungakwazi ukwengeza wabuka ulahlekile ohlelweni jikelele. Izinga obulukhuni design zingase zihluke, ngakho kufanele ukwaba kakhudlwana futhi elula kanye namafomu eziphambili yokusabalalisa Combs. Okokuqala kufanele izingxenye asizayo ukulungisa ukusebenza idivayisi, kanti yokugcina baye eyakhelwe ukulawula izakhi, inani elikhulu valve, izinzwa ezishintshayo ekhethekile. Samuntu elula we ezininginingi kuyinto tube ne ethile amagatsha kanye pair of izimbobo uxhumano ezinhlangothini.

abaqoqi eyinkimbinkimbi

Uma sikhuluma umfuziselo eziyinkimbinkimbi, kungashiwo ifakwe:

• izinzwa;
• ukulawula amayunithi;
• amath- othomathikhi;
• ompompi ngogesi;
• valve;
• amadivaysi emoyeni othomathikhi;
• valve ngoba abakhwabanisi amanzi.

Izinzwa kudingeka ukuba alandise ngala ezingeni ingcindezi kanye lokushisa. Ukusebenzisa control unit sidla Isibandisi, kodwa amath- othomathikhi silondoloze izinga elithile ingcindezi ohlelweni, kanti uma esingeqile amagugu osekuyisikhathi banciphisa ke. lokushisa pre-zahlelwa alondolozwa ompompi electronic valve.

Ukwenza ngalendoda

Funisisa kwalapho (ngalendoda) Kungenzeka kwenziwe nguwe. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlela yonke into, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke kubalulekile ukucacisa izingxenye Ukushisa inethiwekhi. Kubalulekile ukwazi nenani lezihibe, inani Ukushisa imishini, kanye nenani imishini eyengeziwe. Ngokuphathelene isici kuqala, bese kudingeka wazi ukuthi kufanele kokupholisayo iqondiswe. Uma sikhuluma Ukushisa imishini, kubalulekile ukucacisa amandla ayo, izinga lokushisa lamanzi, etc ... Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma esikhathini esizayo sihlelwe ukwakha Ukushisa izakhi kohlelo, kungcono ikhumbule zonke kusengaphambili, lokhu kusebenza futhi nokushisa amaphampu, kanye solar panel.

Kufanele ukubala inani imishini lohlobo valve, isitoreji amathangi, ama-valve, amaphampu ingcindezi Izikali, thermometer nezinye izinto. Usesho engenziwa amanzi ikamu. Ezininginingi kufanele ziqale ukukhiqiza kuphela ngemva sokunquma design zedivayisi. Kubalulekile ukuba acabangele, lapho izobanjelwa zonke wesifunda, futhi iluphi uhlangothi une-ke wehluleka. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukuba banake ezicashile uxhumano. Ngokwesibonelo, boilers kagesi noma igesi ngamalahle axhunyiwe kuya phezulu noma phansi ngalendoda. Uma futha kwegazi likhona, uxhumano Kwenziwa kuphela kusukela ekupheleni ikamu. Ngokuphathelene lokubolekwa okuqinile kanye boilers engaqondile Ukushisa, kwesincane yabo kwenziwe kuphela ekupheleni ubuso. Kodwa izifunda ukusuthisa iqhubu kusuka ngezansi noma ngenhla.

izeluleko kongoti

Ibanga phakathi Imibhobho esemzimbeni futhi ukubuya ukugeleza wesifunda kumele ibe uhla kusukela cm 10 kuya ku-20. Ngezelela noma nciphisa lesi silinganiso akudingekile, kusukela service uzobe ephelezelwa nobunzima. Kuleli banga kuyadingeka ukuze uhlele linezingxenye ezimbili: emgqeni ukubuya futhi feed.

Indlela enza

Uma ukhuphule ezininginingi, the linezingxenye of the ukubuya futhi yabe amapayipi kufanele senziwe kwesigaba isikwele round. Abanye ochwepheshe uncamela ukhetho lokuqala, ngoba kulula ukusebenza. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukulandelana komsebenzi, inikeza ukulungiswa izinto ezifanele, okuyinto Kumele uxhumeke ngokuvumelana umdwebo usebenzisa umshini Welding. isikhala ngokuhlanganyela kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ibhulashi wire, uma kudingeka - degreased.

kudivayisi Ready kufanele ihlolwe ukuvuza, okuyiwona uxhumano kahle evaliwe, kusale eyodwa kuphela. Kufanele uthele amanzi ashisayo. Ezininginingi iye ababulawa ngendlela efanele, uma kungekho ezivuzayo akusho iconsa. Esigabeni esilandelayo ezininginingi zaveza futhi avunyelwe ukuba ome. Uxhumano ngokubhujiswa kwazo zonke izinhlangano piping kufanele kwenziwe ngazo esigabeni esilandelayo, kanye ukufakwa livaleke-off valve. Abanye bayazibuza mayelana akuyona ke kulula ukuthenga idivayisi ngomumo eyenziwe. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, akusiyo njalo ezifana nesifo sokuwa ethize bafudumale system. Ngesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuze uqondanise nemingcele ezishisayo kanye lobuchwepheshe. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye baphendukela isinqumo i ikamu owengeziwe. Kuba umthombo yezindleko kudala umsebenzi owengeziwe.

Indawo System Ukufakwa

Manifold for Ukushisa phansi ingafakwa ngamunye phansi, kulesi simo block ekhethekile ezininginingi is agibele amahhashi. Ngokuvamile kuba nasembonini odongeni, esemgwaqweni ukuqhela phansi. I niche kufanele zitholakale ikamelo, izimo yokusebenza ezingavikelekile ephelezelwa umswakama lenyuke. Idivayisi zingafakwa odongeni uma kuziwa egumbini Umbuso indawo. Ngenxa yale njongo, futhi amakhabethe ezininginingi for bafudumale. Ngokuvamile zenziwa metal futhi unikelwe isicabha vyshtampovki okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu ipayipi nokufakwa ezindongeni ohlangothini. Ngaphakathi kungenziwa obandayo ukuze ngalendoda iyunithi. Ngezinye izikhathi iKhabhinethi ishunyekwa noma phezulu.

Abathelisi intengo

Umnikazi ngalendoda (amayunithi 2) Kungase kudingeke izindleko ezihlukahlukene, kodwa uma sikhuluma nomkhiqizi Rehau ke ngaye kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 5500. Amadivayisi anjalo zenzelwe kurediyetha bafudumale izinhlelo. Uma kusekelwe insimbi engagqwali, imishini kuyoba ezibizayo zalolu hlobo locingo 2 iluphu wena nika ruble 7300. Ezininginingi (3 amayunithi) izobiza ruble 5200. Kulokhu sikhuluma naye enkampanini efanayo.

Futhi uma unentshisekelo HLV 3 imodeli, ngalesosikhathi you azi mayelana ezinye zezici zalo. Lezi amadivayisi ebekelwa ibhola valve futhi enzelwe kurediyetha wiring. Coatings umzimba, njengoba yokukhiqiza impahla esetshenziswa ngethusi. Lokhu ezininginingi lihlolwe ngesikhathi enza ngaphansi umfutho ophakeme futhi ehlanganisa amapayipi amabili ukusatshalaliswa kokuba ububanzi 1 intshi. Uxhumano kungenzeka kusuka zombili.

Uma unesithakazelo HKV ukusatshalaliswa ezininginingi, ngalesosikhathi you azi ukuthi kule divayisi kuyinto imishini ukuze valve control. Kuhloswe for Ukushisa phansi futhi has okukhiphayo ezimbili. Kusekelwe insimbi engagqwali, akuyona enikeziwe flowmeters. I Abakaki be lashukumisa futhi soundproofed futhi ifakwe valve okuphakelayo ukulawula umugqa. Okunjalo ukusatshalaliswa kwamanzi ezininginingi ifakwe Cranes, ngakho akudingeki ukuthenga eyengeziwe.

Yikuphi ngalendoda ukukhetha

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ehlukahlukene yasakazwa wabantu abaqoqa imelelwa Oventrop. Lokhu imishini kungenziwa eyenzelwe iyiphi ezihlukahlukene umthombo ukushisa, idivayisi ungase ube futha. Deducing amashubhu kanye manifolds eyenziwa yizinyosi Oventrop hhayi plastic kanye insimbi engagqwali, lokhu aqede ukusonteka izici ngamazinga ashisa kakhulu. Ball valve, uphawu valve namantongomane zenziwa kusukela ukugqwala wethusi ke kakhulu yelula ukuphila kwesigubhu.

isiphetho

Uma ungafuni ukuchitha imali amalahle izakhiwo okungezona zokuhlala yendlu ke udinga ukuthenga ezininginingi wokusabalalisa. Rehau nezinye izinkampani eziningi manje zigcwalisa lesi siprofetho ngokunikela mishini. Yenza isinqumo esifanele uzokwazi, kokuba bazijwayeze izici namanani, kodwa uma ungafuni ukuchitha imali, le divayisi engenziwa ngokuzimela.