Daisy engadini

Camomile (Latin Matricária) - zisetshenziswa zezimila eziqhakazayo ka Asteraceae noma Compositae. Ethnonym has ivelaphi kusuka egameni lesi Latin "-matrix" (esiswini), ngoba ezikhathini zasendulo, lesi sitshalo kwakusetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo zabesifazane. Ekuqaleni, igama esetshenziswa sezitshalo Swiss Albrecht von Haller.

Amaqabunga daisy ezinkulu, oluhlaza amnyama. Inflorescence - efana obhasikidi, 8-10 amasentimitha eside. Boundary amacembe ligulate, omhlophe, maphakathi - amancane, ophuzi, ukuthi ijabulise, izithelo - achene, sifanamsindvo ukuphakama kusuka amathathu amasentimitha ukuba imitha elilodwa, kuncike ezihlukahlukene.

Emvelweni, chamomile ngubani ungase ukhule njengoba ihlobo njengoba isitshalo ebusika, kodwa isibalo eyinhloko izinhlobo zenzelwe uhlobo ebusika.

imbewu chamomile ezihlwanyelwe noma kule abamba ukushisa izithombo entwasahlobo noma ekwindla e ekhanyayo. Bona ziqhume ezingeni lokushisa 4-6 ° C, kodwa nokho izinga lokushisa elikhulu kubhekwa 20-25 ° C. inhlanganisela ngokulinganisela ukushisa kanye umswakama ezidingekile ukuhluma kwezithikamezo. rosette amaqabunga, sekuqala ukuvela ezinsukwini 20-30, kanti izimbali zawo ziwukudla athoma ukuvela ngaphakathi kwezinsuku 50-70 emva ukuhluma. Efflorescence obhasikidi zonke izinsuku 8 kuya ku-10. Daisie engadini ziqala eziqhakaza ngoMeyi, futhi ezindaweni sezulu esishisayo - ngaphambili ezoqhubeka ehlobo, kuze Okthoba. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kasithupha wire umbala iqoqo.

Emvelweni, ingadi Daisy ngesimo amahlozi encane ukhula zisakazwa insimu yonke Ukraine futhi ingxenye YaseYurophu CIS. Amapheshana yakhula kakhulu zitholakala eCrimea emhlabeni echibini Sivash futhi le Kherson esifundeni (Ukraine). E-Ukraine, ukusatshalaliswa ezikhulayo futhi daisy ngumuntu ukukhiqizwa ngokukhethekile, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi unyaka ngamunye zikhona mayelana 672 amathani inflorescences.

Chamomile ekhula kahle enhlabathini kahle avundiswa (non-esidi) futhi ezindaweni libalele. Sikhula kalula endaweni eyodwa. Ukuze chamomile ukhetho best - noma lime hlangothi, hydrated inhlabathi ngokwanele futhi kahle manured. Nokho, akakubekezeleli amanzi amile, yingakho kudingeka wenze amanzi ezindaweni komhlaba eliphezulu. Daisy uthanda umquba kokubili amaminerali kanye organic. Ezikhathini nesomiso, lesi sitshalo kudinga ayakhala, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi izimbali nokukhula.

Amahlumela bafa daisy ekwindla kanye ebusika afake izimpande yayo ukumboza izinto noma amahlamvu liwile. Njengoba sekunama-entwasahlobo kuyadingeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukumkhulula amaqabunga ayo esigaxeni, ukugwema Damping off.

Daisy ezihlabayo angaphansi wahlukanisa iminyaka yesithathu neyesine ka-ukukhula. Kungenjalo, izimbali zayo uzoqala ukunqabela, ngisho nokufa kungenzeka zalesi sihlahla.

EGibhithe lasendulo kwaba blue Daisy behlonipha ekhethekile, njengoba eGrisi lasendulo, uHippocrates kuqhathaniswa ke ilanga, ngoba owayephatha kabi umalaleveva. Kungenxa ngokusebenzisa daisy Aesculapius lasendulo wahlushwa inkinga ukudla okunobuthi. umthetho yadalwa, ngokugcizelela kakhulu isibopho wonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, abaseGibhithe ukusebenzisa Daisy engadini ngesimo kulenyanga inomboro yesithathu.

EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani chamomile elimnandi yaletha esuka eNyakatho Melika. Kwaba silula: ngalezo zinsuku kwakungekho asphalt, abantu baphila emhlabeni, i-abaMhlophe bokuqala abaye got INguqulo Yezwe Elisha, wanyathelwa izicathulo yabo ejwayelekile ngoba lezo zindawo chamomile elimnandi, futhi imbewu ukunamathela amathe futhi ngempumelelo sawela ulwandle. Uma elisha ngokuphelele emhlabathini, imbewu baye lihluma, wanika amahlumela, okuholela chamomile elimnandi (utshani) ojwayele ucingo kwelinye izwekazi, ezikhulayo ebanzi futhi ebanzi.

Namuhla, chamomile, zikhona 350 zezitshalo. Daisie engadini landscape abaklami kabanzi njengendlela imibala abandayo nemithi, linesizotha futhi lovely abonakala amahle kunoma iyiphi engadini.