Sefilosofi Russian, umbhali kanye isikhulumi Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: Biography, nobuciko kanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich - sefilosofi umbhali. Ingabe nombhali "Endless stalemate", izingxenye zazo ezinyatheliswa komagazini elihle. Le ncwadi ngobukhulu esenzeka "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha" (1992). Ngo-1993, "kwangqingetshe Endless" waqokelwa Booker Prize. Futhi Okhotsimskii isebenza "Nezavisimaya Gazeta" ngezokuvakasha. Umbhali eshicilelwe eziningi umzwelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizobe ukwethula Biography yomlobi futhi kafushane sitshele ngomsebenzi wakhe.

Isifundo kanye nomsebenzi

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich Ngazalelwa eMoscow ngo-1960 Umama womfana wasebenza wezingubo noyise wasebenza wobunjiniyela. Ngo-1977 Dmitry kuphothula esikoleni №51 (ne Ukugcizelelwa ulimi German). Khona-ke abantu abaningi kangangokuthi abane izikhathi langena inyuvesi. Phakathi kweminye imizamo wasebenza adjuster imishini elawulwa uthuli ngesikhathi isitshalo Likhachev. Futhi wayesebenza ulusizo laboratory at the Academy of Armored Forces Malinowski. ngokushesha Dmitry singayiswa empini. Ukuze ugweme inkonzo, le nsizwa wazitshaya ogulayo ngokwengqondo.

Ngo-1980 Galkovsky wangena eMoscow State University (Faculty of Philosophy) eMnyangweni kusihlwa. Ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha, ngempumelelo wathola iziqu. Ukuze usebenze ukuze uthole nsizwa ayikwazanga Ngakho-ke, imali ku ukuphila yimihlangano ukuphindaphindeka emthethweni nokudayiswa izincwadi ezivinjelwe.

ubunikazi

Ngo-1987 Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich banquma ukuzama ngokwami ensimini entsha. Wabhala inoveli zefilosofi onesihloko esithi "kwangqingetshe Endless".

Emibili eyalandela, Dmitry eduze wabambisana umagazini "Para ', okuqondene Aleksandru Morozovu. Kwaphela isikhathi wayesebenza ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi Galkovsky Vadim Kozhinova. Kugcine walinika hlobo "Contemporary yethu" futhi wayesiza ukushicilelwa insalela "kwangqingetshe Infinite" e "Soviet nezincwadi zokufunda."

Ezinye izindima yashicilelwa 1991-1992 ku "Izwekazi", "Literaturnaya Gazeta" futhi "iZwe Elisha." Esikhathini yokugcina futhi ishicilelwe "Izinkondlo namaSoviet" (№5, 1992) futhi isithombe iskripthi "Umngane amadada» (№8, 2002). Kodwa akazange asilethe Galkovskaya imali enkulu, ngakho kwadingeka uthole uthisha ngesikhathi eMoscow Theatre Lyceum. Dmitry E. Futhi uhileleke kumaphrojekthi ehlukahlukene kwezohwebo.

iwebhusayithi siqu futhi umagazini

Ngo 1992-1993, press Russian eshicilelwe ochungechungeni lwezingxenye polemical ( "Stuchkiny izingane", "Ukuyeka ukushoda", "Broken Compass amaphuzu ngendlela", "Underground"). Ngemva kwalokho Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich wanquma ukuba kuphele ngokubambisana neNhlangano cindezela Russian, okuyinto, ngokubona umbhali, wahlanganyela ukuhlukunyezwa yomsebenzi wakhe.

Ngo 1996-1997, isazi sefilosofi eshicilelwe umagazini wakhe "Compass Broken" (eshicilelwe 3 kuphela amakamelo). Futhi ngo-1998 it kwavula siqu iwebhusayithi Galkovskii. Ngo 2001-2003, i- "uKhisimusi" Okhotsimskii uvele eencwadini ezinjengethi 'okulondoloza "," Suku Lwezindaba nezincwadi zokufunda "futhi" Nezavisimaya Gazeta ". Ngo-2002 Galkovsky kuhlanganiswa futhi kunyatheliswe iqoqo izinkondlo namaSoviet "Utkorech". Kusukela ngo-October 2003, isazi sefilosofi waqala ukuqhuba "Phila Journal". Kwabe sekufika iqoqo lakhe izihloko onesihloko esithi "Inkulumo-ze." Dmitry E. ishicilelwe izikhathi eziningi ephephandabeni Inthanethi "Vzglyad" e 2005-2006. Ngo-2007 kwafika uhlelo lokuqala esemthethweni "stalemate Endless" (eqinisweni kwaba kakade lesithathu). Come on.

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: isici lokusungula

Yobuciko, lesibonwa nefilosofi umbhali temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba play eyinqaba kuyindida ku "amahlebezi" futhi aesthetics isinqamu (lezi zici kungabonakala Rozanov - "Endless stalemate" umlingisi lomcoka). umphakathi Dmitry E. umelana yakhe "Mina" - abasengozini kuyindida ( "Galkovsky", "iyodwa", njll). Futhi ukuze kuzuze umbhali isithombe esibalulekile uyise. Isihluthulelo indaba ephathwayo iphambana zonke lokusungula nombhali, kuyinto "metaphilosophy". Futhi Galkovsky eside igxile ukuqonda imibono nangenkathi odlule. Ikakhulukazi umxhwele umbhali nefilosofi zenkolo Russian.

Ngo kamuva yakhe isebenza Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich njalo isebenzisa izithombe nezingathekiso ( "njengabafokazi", "amakhowe", "ingwane" - kriptokolonisty; "ngelulela mat" - umsebenzi intandokazi iningi amasevisi ekhethekile, "umJuda Murzilki" - LJ engaziwa). Kusukela maphakathi nawo-1990, umlobi asithandayo Inthanethi nakunethiwekhi imidlalo. Nakuba "kwangqingetshe Endless" yadalwa njengoba uxhumano eside ngaphambi ekuqaleni kwenkathi ulwazi.

Zomlando umqondo Galkovskii

Kafushane ke kanje. Russian Empire - a, isimo oqinile ukukhanyiselwa okuyinto sasimelele imvelaphi European. Kunezizathu ezimbili nenhlekelele kanye nokufa. Okokuqala, lokhu kuyinto kuhanjiswa akuphelele emphakathini European izakhi Asian ( "tsyganstva" futhi abantukazana). Okwesibili, - imisebenzi asebenzayo amasevisi imfihlo yaseBrithani, asebeke babasebenzisa amaqembu enkolo, yobuhlanga nezenhlalo nobutha ukubhodloza kwamasosha kahulumeni. Ngakho bahamba bayocekela phansi isimo Russian.

ukugxekwa

Eminyakeni 1990-2000 umbhali Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich yayidumile kakhulu. Ababuyekezi futhi baxgeki wonke bavumelana umlobi. Noma kunjalo, kubhekwa umsebenzi wakhe mkhuba oluvelele. Ngakho, lapho u-Andrei Vasilevski (umhleli induna "Izwe Elisha,"), ngokuthi "kwangqingetshe Endless" omunye amanoveli ezibaluleke kakhulu of the 80s, lapho "wakwazi ukwakha, cishe imilingo yayo ekhethekile" Galkovskaya "isikhala." Kulokhu, umhleli unezela ukuthi impumelelo kwaba umbhalo oshicilelweni lokuqala.

Zomsoli futhi isikhulumi Ilya Smirnov inika ukuhlolwa negative bobuchule imibono yabantu Galkovskii. "Endless kwangqingetshe" izingcingo yakhe ayiwona inoveli, futhi "indatshana mva" futhi "journalism zezombusazwe." High njengoba temisebentiluhlolo umphakathi etemibhalo Dmitriya Evgenevicha Smirnov uchaza uphawu nokucekelwa yakhe.

Eminyakeni yamuva, umsebenzi Galkovskii kuye ngokuphindaphindiwe uphenyo. Izazi Literary siye sanikela eziningi iziphakamiso zakhe. imibono yefilosofi kanye lesibonwa Galkovskii futhi ihlaziye, kanye nezinye Ochwepheshe. Isazi-mlando IV Yurchenko kuhlanganise nefilosofi izahlulelo mayelana nokucekelwa ngokomongo ezibanzi yokucabanga komphakathi wamazwe omhlaba. Usosayensi wezombangazwe V A. Kovalov ihlola umbhali ngokuthi "sokulahlwa ethandwa Russian, kanye umlobeli ezivelele kanye sefilosofi esiyingcweti." Isazi sezokuhlalisana kwabantu A. Vatoropin iqhawe kwalesi sihloko libhekisela "abameleli banamuhla ungubani Russian."

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: imiklomelo

Ngo-1997, umlobi waklonyeliswa "Anti-Booker" umklomelo. Kodwa wala ukuyithola. Nansi indlela yokukwenza Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich, ogama biography uvezwa ngenhla, ubeke kuxoxwa: ". Ngifuna ukuthi ongqondongqondo esizayo wathola bephila ngokulima yomshikashika wabo siqu, hhayi ukuze azinxusele sikhangezela evela lokugebenga bona babasekeli babo yabo eminingi abashisekeli"