Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa: Ingabe Kuyingozi ukuhlanganisa?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) kuvamile phakathi kwabantu. He cishe akusho ukuzibonakalisa, ngakho abantu abaningi ngisho nokuwabona ukuthi likhona emzimbeni yabo.

CMV iphathelene herpesviruses futhi kufakwe Torch-ukutheleleka iqembu. Lihlanganisa rubella ne-toxoplasmosis. Lezi zifo zinezikhathi yokuthi bangakwazi zilimaze impilo umbungu kuze kube sekufeni kwakhe.

Abantu abaningi batheleleke nge CMV ebuntwaneni. Lesi sifo livezwa ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukukhathala, ukucobeka abe buhlungu futhi ukwandisa nezindlala salivary, bhakabhaka ku-plaque nasopharynx livela. Njengoba ojwayelekile, kube zithathwe ezivamile. Ngemva kwalokho CMV isipho sokuphila emzimbeni, ngezinye izikhathi ngoba befuna ukwehla amasosha omzimba imimese. Ngo abesifazane, lokho kungase kubangele cervicitis, ukuvuvukala amashubhu kanye ezikhiqiza amaqanda, ukuguguleka komhlabathi wesibeletho. Izifo kwenzeka ngaphandle ukubonakaliswa we onesifo, ngezinye izikhathi kuphela ukuphazamisa izinhlungu.

Nokho, ingozi yangempela cytomegalovirus ukutheleleka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengoba amasosha omzimba sinciphile. Ngakho-ke, awokuthi ekuthelelekeni kuze uthole umuntu naye sisesimweni asebenzayo. Futhi lesi simo singenzeka exacerbation eside samanje CMV. Kulezi zimo zombili, buvela zonke uketshezi lomzimba: ngamathe, igazi, umchamo, uketshezi.

Kulesi simo, cytomegalovirus ukutheleleka kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kungaholela ukutheleleka umbungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuqaleni ngesikhathi kwenzeka lokhu, i-nzima kungase kuphakame nemiphumela.

Amathuba ukudluliswa CMV ezingenzeka embungwini kuncike ngokuyinhloko lokuhlushwa yayo ngaphakathi kweengazi zikamama. Ngakho kuphephile ukuhlanganisa Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa, uma owesifazane wawusungenwe eside ngaphambi nje ebamba isisu. Khona-ke igazi has amasosha ke. Uma kwakuba khona ukutheleleka okuyisisekelo kanye CMV umama, ematfuba ukudluliswa ezingenzeka embungwini kakhulu ngesikhathi abantwana.

Ukutheleleka ingane kungenzeka kanje:

• placenta;

• ngesikhathi ebamba isisu kusukela lesidoda igciwane;

• ngokusebenzisa amniotic fluid, sizofika kanjani kule ndawo kusukela umsele wesibeletho ulwelwesi lwamafinyila kwesibeletho.

Uma kuhlangene cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa, kungaba nemiphumela kanje:

• kwesisu, ukufa fetus (ikakhulukazi uma utheleleke kusaqalwa futhi isifo esibi kakhulu);

• kombungu evelayo ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa;

• eminyakeni embalwa kungenzeka ukukhubazeka ukuzwa, ukubambezeleka zentuthuko, inkulumo kahle kanye motor umsebenzi, izinkinga kwemizwa uhlelo.

Ukuze abalekele inkinga kanye nomdlalo Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa ngaphandle kwemiphumela, kumelwe ulungiselele okukhulelwa ingane. Qasha assays Kunconywa ukuba uthintane ochwepheshe futhi iphathwe uma kunesidingo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ukuhamba emoyeni opholile cishe ihora nsuku zonke, ukudla ngendlela efanele, musa ukwethuka, ubuthongo.

Phakathi nokuvivinywa anconywe ukulethwa ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, kukhona CMV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kwenziwe yibo bobabili abazali. Kuyadingeka ukucacisa khona masosha omzimba egazini, kanye igciwane uqobo. Kahle kahle, hlola ukuthi DNA lakhe ngamathe, umchamo, isidoda. Noma yimuphi laboratory yesimanje lucwaningo cwaningo ezinjalo. Futhi udinga ukuthatha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zonke senyanga.

Lapho ehlaziya amanani wokuzimisela izinhlobo ezimbili amasosha omzimba amaningi. IgG Ukwandiswa okuqukethwe kubonisa ngoba okungamahlalakhona, okusho ukuthi ukutheleleka osekukade, futhi Igm - igciwane oyinhloko engekho lokuqala noma okubi kakhulu ekhona emzimbeni nge DCM kubo.

Ngakho, Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa kungenziwa ngokuphepha kuhlangene abanekhono nokukulungiselela. Kufanele futhi ihlolwe ukuthi iyasebenza njalo okuvikela umntwana futhi ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Nokho, ngesikhathi ukutheleleka kokuqala exacerbation of CMV ukutheleleka umbungu nemiphumela kungenzeka sina, kuhlanganise nokufa kwakhe.