Cholecystitis e ingane: incazelo, izimbangela kanye nezici ukwelashwa

abazali Abangenalwazi iyiphi ubuhlungu besisu e ngomntanakhe lihlotshaniswa nangohlobo lwezinto ukudla. Bakholelwa ukuthi unikezwa isilinganiso esanele sorbents noma ama-enzyme yonke into ihamba. Kodwa lokhu akulona njalo kunjalo. Imbangela ubuhlungu kungenzeka ukuvuvukala biliary ipheshana uhlelo, ie cholecystitis ezinganeni. Isimanga siwukuthi kodwa ukuvuvukala gallbladder futhi Amapayipi kwenzeka kaningi impela. Izifo kungaba oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona. Ngo iningi amacala okutholakala ukuthi banesifo sochoko ngesimo njalo esikhathini exacerbation noma kokushelela.

provokers isifo

Cholecystitis e ingane kungase kubangele E. coli, Proteus, noma cocci, ivaleleke indawo evumayo. Izimo ezinjalo zihlanganisa ukutheleleka nge protozoan, okusho giardiasis, isibungu KWAMAGUNDANE, izifo kohlelo biliary. Main kubangela cholecystitis zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu 2:

• yisinanakazana;
• amagciwane abe nenkani.

cholecystitis Okungalapheki ezinganeni ivame ukuhlotshaniswa khona nezinye foci ukuvuvukala, kungaba, isib, angina noma namathansela. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo kuphakamisa ngaphambilini sidluliselwe izifo ezifana yokudleka kolwelwesi lwesisu, kollibatsillez, duodenitis, appendicitis, umkhuhlane, imfiva obubomvu uhudo.

Ukuvuvukala gallbladder noma Bile Amapayipi kungenziwa senziwa ehlelekile ukwephulwa Ukudla, ukumuncwa amafutha esiningi ukudla kanye nemikhiqizo carbohydrate-equkethe, kusimo elikhethiwe izithelo nemifino ekudleni.

Mshini ukubonakaliswa isifo. cholecystitis okungamahlalakhona

Cholecystitis e ingane ngesimo okungamahlalakhona kungase kube purulent noma catarrhal uhlamvu. ifomu Catarrhal lihlotshaniswa ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Kulokhu, udonga nenyongo sesinye kuba mkhulu futhi luthe ukuqina, kanti ngaphakathi ulwelwesi umzimba mucosa yoma.

Ukuze ubovu cholecystitis isici ukubandakanywa zonke odongeni izicubu. Umzimba ifomu abscesses, okuyinto iwumthombo exacerbations evamile ye cholecystitis okungamahlalakhona. Ngo isifo yansukuzonke kwenzeka nokuvuvukala gallbladder. Sici sici ukuqina mucosa, ukubukeka polyp kanye nezilonda.

Lapho isilonda ukuphulukisa sithathelwe indawo ezicutshini, lapho nezibazi. Ngezikhathi ezithile ukuvuvukala akhiwa ngemizimba eduze zishiyane. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi pereholetsistita.

Isilonda kungaholela ekwakhekeni fistula kanye nokuthuthukiswa Bile peritonitis. Uma cholecystitis ingane kuholela ukuvaleka imbobo Bile, angagcina hydrops we gallbladder. cholecystitis okungamahlalakhona kungase kuthinte isimo kwesibindi, diaphragm nesisu. Exacerbation yenqubo kuphakamisa ithumba kulezi zitho. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, yangaphandle fistula biliary singenzeka.

cholecystitis acute

cholecystitis olunamandla ezinganeni kungadinga kokungenela kuhlinzwa. Nokho, lokhu akwenzeki njalo. Ngokuvamile ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo lihlotshaniswa sandile ngemithambo yegazi noma lymph ukutheleleka zamanje. Lapho esemncane isici esivamile kakhulu inqubo yentuthuko acute izifo emathunjini bese Bile stasis ngenxa ukuqunjelwa noma ukuvuvukala.

Ngenxa cholecystitis acute kuyinto lokuhlushwa eliphezulu lysolecithin. nosawoti Bile ilimaze mucosa esinyeni, ukubhidliza permeability of cell ulwelwesi. Ngenxa ukuvikelwa mzimba in nezingane akakwazi kwakhiwa ngokuphelele, edema kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu Bile yesibili.

Lapho kuqala izimpawu

Ungakwazi cholecystitis kanjani sibonisa ngokwayo ezinganeni? Izimpawu zingase uzokhanya noma ukugula echaziwe. Ngokuvamile lesi sikhalazo ukunambitheka ababayo emlonyeni, ukulahlekelwa okukhulu ukudla, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo. Nokho, uphawu oyinhloko cholecystitis ubhekwa ubuhlungu ilungelo quadrant engenhla. Ubuhlungu kungenzeka paroxysmal, futhi athathe imizuzu embalwa amahora amaningana noma unomphela.

Omunye izimpawu eyinhloko lesi sifo ubuhlungu kanye kweNdikimba isibindi. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukungezwani ku palpation odongeni kwamathumbu ngaphezu gallbladder. Izingane eziningi Sekuyisikhathi eside igcinwe ongaphakeme-ebangeni imfiva. Uma uhlanganisa imiphumela ohlwini eyodwa, izobukeka kanje:

1. Ubuhlungu paroxysmal noma uhlobo unomphela, owenziwe waba owasendaweni ngakwesokudla ngaphansi izimbambo. Amplified amahora ambalwa emva kokudla, ephelezelwa umuzwa wobukhulu zichichima.
2. Dyspepsia, ie ukuphazamiseka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Umunyu noma metallic ukunambitheka, regurgitation njalo, isicanucanu, ukubuyisa anda, situlo engazinzile.
3. Amazinga aphansi isikhathi eside, nokucasuka Imininingwane, ukuqwasha.

Abazali kudingeka ziqonde ukuthi, naphezu izimpawu ezisobala kakhulu lesi sifo, isiteji self uphethwe akuvunyelwe. udokotela wakho kuphela uyakwazi ukuqinisekisa cholecystitis ezinganeni. I izimpawu nokwelashwa isifo zincike kobukhulu isimo lesiguli. Uchwepheshe sicabangela isithombe emitholampilo ngesisekelo imiphumela yokuhlolwa ukukhethela inhlobo efanele yokwelapha.

isevisi kuyinto

Ngokuyinhloko udokotela ukhuluma isiguli noma abazali bakhe futhi iqoqa umlando. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo lwezempilo futhi laboratory. Lena edingekayo umnyuziki segazi futhi oyisazi samakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.

Ukuze uqinisekise uphethwe liqoke i-sonography. Lokhu yokuhlola ukucacisa ushintsho usayizi odongeni ukushuba we gallbladder. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlukumeza itholwa isitho ukusikwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo intubation duodenal futhi SPL.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo olwenziwa Bile. Uhlaziyo sikhombisa ukwehla gravity ethize nokwanda asidi.

Imininingwane engeziwe mayelana uhlobo lesi sifo

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi siyisizathu udokotela onguchwepheshe Akucaci ukuthi ngomuntu ongenakho okuhlangenwe nakho ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma udokotela ulwazi abazali lesiguli ukuthi nekalkuleznogo uhlobo cholecystitis, kusho ukuthi isifo ongakaphathelani kumiswa amatshe atholakala enyongweni. Vele ngokuthi ifomu ingane acalculous.

ukwelashwa

ukwelashwa cholecystitis ezinganeni wenziwa iphethini ethize:

1. Ukuhambisana embhedeni ukuphumula ekhaya.
2. Imithi elwa namagciwane udokotela.
3. Ukuthola imithi choleretic.
4. Uma kudingekile - yokwamukela ejenti antiparasitic.
5. amavithamini Complex ne wokuqukethwe lelisetulu B no-C
6. Ukwamukelwa antispasmodics ukuze wehlise ubuhlungu.
7. Injongo amalungiselelo ekuthuthukiseni umsebenzi sesibindi.

ifomu njalo cholecystitis ngokuvamile baphathwe ekhaya, kodwa exacerbation yenqubo, kuyatuseka ukuba ingane elaliswe esibhedlela. Ngosuku lokuqala ngemva exacerbation wengane yokulamba anqunyiwe abazali kamuva uzoqapha ukuhambisana ukudla eqinile. Izingane nge cholecystitis wagqoka yokubhalisa Dispensary.

ukuzincisha ukudla

Ikhambi ingane ngaphandle kokubona imithetho ethile amandla akunakwenzeka. Ukudla ngesikhathi cholecystitis izingane kusho ukudla abilisiwe noma isisi ifomu oluyimpuphu. Udokotela sinquma wezokudla inombolo etafuleni 5 noma 5a.

Ukudla akufanele kube okubabayo abukhali futhi izithasiselo, ukudla ngibhema futhi ukudla oily ethosiwe. Izingxenye kufanele kube encane, ngoba ingane ayikwazi udla kakhulu.

Ekudleni encane nesineke umsoco ngempela owethulwa amafutha sunflower, cottage shizi, inhlanzi nenyama isisi noma ibilisiwe, izithelo, imifino noma salads ukukhanya kwazo.

izinyathelo

Bonke abazali bafuna ukubona izingane zabo ziphilile. Ukuthi ingane awavelanga cholecystitis, kubalulekile ukulandela ekudleni kwasekhaya, ungavumeli udla kakhulu futhi ensungubezini ku ebusuku. Awukwazi ukunikeza ingane Ungadla ethandwa ngesimo ukudla okulula, ama-crackers, chips. Kungcono ukuba bunamathele feedings njalo wamaqhuzu futhi njalo.

Izingane kufanele njalo kuholele yokuphila asebenzayo. Lokhu kuzovimbela hhayi kuphela cholecystitis, kodwa futhi nezinye izinkinga eziningi. Morning umsebenzi, amaqembu ezemidlalo, ezokuvakasha, ukudlala ngaphandle - yokuchitha isizungu evamile ukuba nomntwana ophile kahle.

Zama ukugwema noma okungenani isikhathi ukuhlonza ezinye ukutheleleka emathunjini bese isifo ngoba umzimba sixhumene.

Yenza ukwelashwa zokuvimbela helminthiasis, uma usola ukuthi ingane kungaba pick up izimuncagazi enkulisa, esikoleni, ekhaya noma sandbox wabelane egcekeni.

Udokotela ukuthatha amalungiselelo cholagogue kanye lamanzi esiphethu. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke - Hlola isimo ingane yakho, njengoba nje ukuphutha ekuqaleni isifo noma okubi kakhulu yayo nje, kodwa ukuze aphathe - esikhundleni nzima. Ngemva kwalokho, imithombo yezokuzijabulisa ingadlulisela ingane Kunconywa ngisho nokuhlinzwa.