Apricot eKhabarovsk: incazelo izinhlobo, betshala futhi imithetho yesondlo

abanikazi Happy komhlaba zitshalwa insimu yalo konke inhliziyo yakho ufisa. Ethandwa kakhulu kukhona izihlahla zezithelo, kanye zonke wensimu oyedwa. Abantu abaningi efana amabhilikosi bese uzama ukutshala isihlahla engadini, kodwa ngamunye uma ezihlukahlukene kufanelekile uma uhlala, isibonelo, esifundeni esise-Ural, lapho isimo sezulu elibuhlungu, sasehlobo esifushane, ekwindla, namakhaza lokuqala ekuseni? Namuhla uzokutshela mayelana zinhlobo ekuseni ukukhula ukuthi kufanelekile noma iyiphi ingxenye Russia - eKhabarovsk Apricot. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, betshala futhi yesondlo imithetho tibalwe lapha ngentasi.

Umlando yokuzalanisa

EKhabarovsk - Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ibhilikotsi ezihlukahlukene. Wayelethwa etholwe Far Eastern umfuyi Kuzminym G. T. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kwaba ezifuywa ngu impova izimbali Kuhle Michurinsky ibhilikotsi impova cheeked - ezihlukahlukene European.

Kuze kube namuhla, eKhabarovsk Apricot ethandwa, kodwa esikhathini esiningi ezindaweni eningizimu, njengoba izimbali zawo ziwukudla ekuseni. Nokho, lapho izinhlobo cultured kwezinye izingxenye Russia livele imbali futhi kabana yesithwathwa ngasekupheleni.

Izimpawu ukhuni

Lokhu eyingqabavu, kahle eliphezulu ibhilikotsi esihlahleni. isitshalo Adult ifinyelela ukuphakama cishe ezinhlanu amamitha, okufanayo ububanzi. Crohn esakaza, kodwa ezingavamile. Igatsha oyinhloko we (lwamathambo) enamandla, iqonde, amagxolo obukhulu kubo deep purple, ehlotshiswe ezihlukahlukene emapheshana longitudinal of luhlaza olumhlophe. Sezinso izithelo ezinkulu, side, wahlela ezimbili noma ezintathu ndawonye, kodwa kungase kube olulodwa. Amahlamvu aba aphakathi nendawo nge tip esicacile. Ingxenye engezansi ukukhanya aluhlaza engenhla - emnyama, zomile, onqenqemeni serrated, petiole burgundy, eside. Izimbali ezimhlophe, esikhulu, amacembe okusaqanda ukuthi komtshina ivaliwe. Inhlamba cishe zilingana nezinhlobo stamens, ngakho-ke, kubhekwa ukuba kube kuqondile samoplodnye ibhilikotsi eKhabarovsk. Bempova akuzona kudingekile, kodwa izinhlobonhlobo Snezhinsk futhi Cupid kungenziwa itshalwe ngokuthela okukhulu.

Njengoba sekushiwo ngaphambili, le blooms umuthi ekuqaleni, kodwa ungamlimazi yena iqhwa. Apricot eKhabarovsk - ezihlukahlukene zokuqala, izithelo kungenziwa ukuvunwa kudala njengoba yona ekupheleni kukaJulayi.

Izithelo kanye ukunambitheka kwabo

Ukuhoxa ngayinye isihlahla ovuthiwe angaxoxa waqoqa ezinhle, kuze 36,6 amakhilogramu. Izithelo izinga, esikhulu, isisindo isilinganiso 30 amagremu, kanye esiphezulu - 45 amagremu. Umumo laphetha, oyindilinga, kancane onomfutho ezinhlangothini, sifana inhliziyo - onqenqemeni eliphezulu iloliwe, ephansi lapho ungumgodi ojulile. Izithelo phezu engalingani, isikhumba akuyona kude ngemuva. Umbala oluhlaza okhanyayo, aphuzi, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ichashaza elibomvu noma umbala esiqinile.

Inyama ophuzi, namanzi amaphakathi, nesigayegaye, ukunambitheka ezimnandi enuka omuncu. Ngo ukunambitheka grade libhekisela ekamelweni lokudlela. Isithelo inovithamini C, malic acid, ushukela. Zokuhlolwa ukuhlolwa grade wathola 4 amaphuzu amahlanu.

Itshe roundish-oblong, has a inkatho. Kuyinto encane, amagremu 1.2 kuphela, kahle ngemuva uginindela sesivuthiwe, umnyombo ke amnandi.

izitshalo izinga

Apricot eKhabarovsk, izinhlobo achazwe ngenhla has izici ezilandelayo:

• fruiting engenayo ngonyaka lesine noma lesihlanu;
• transportability Ngokwesilinganiso, ngakho izithelo is hhayi Kunconywa uyiswe olude;
• fruiting kakhulu njalo ngonyaka;
• ezihlukahlukene ezinhle kuletha kokubili nesomiso kanye waterlogging;
• hardiness kuyinto Ngokwesilinganiso, kodwa kungenziwa ngcono ngoku ukuxhumelela rootstocks eziqinile ku umqhele, njengemuntfu losemusha kanye isihlahla indawo ebusika;
• isethulo enhle;
• ukumelana klyasterosporiozu futhi moniliosis.

Ngokuvamile, amamaki amahle. Apricot eKhabarovsk iyathandwa ezindaweni eziningi.

Kukhethwa indawo zokutshala

Isihlahla kufanele itshalwe egqumeni, lapho amanzi angeke kulimaze izimpande, kubenze ukubola. Isayithi kufanele kube libalele, kodwa evikelwe emimoyeni enyakatho. Amabhilikosi ayibi kahle enhlabathini ene-asidi, ngakho-ke kumele neutralized. Elithile ntandokazi grade enhlabathini kungaqali, kodwa ngeke kusadingeka zalisa ngaphambi kokutshala ibhilikotsi eKhabarovsk. Nokunakekela izihlahla silula.

kokwehla

otshalwe kufanele kube ngokuqinile ngokuvumelana nemithetho, akwanele nje ukuba babambelele indawo ekhethiwe. Udinga ukulungiselela phansi ekwindla, ngisho noma kuhlelwe entwasahlobo zokutshala. In autumn kwakunezigqiki ezithambile kumele watshala ngaphambi kokuphela Okthoba ngenyanga kuba okuncane namandla. Entwasahlobo - ngaphambi ukuqala yokukhula, ie-April - ekuqaleni kuka May. Ngakho, ukutshala i ibhilikotsi?

1. Ukutshala emgodini kufanele kube 0.8 amamitha ukujula, okulinganayo ububanzi. Usayizi kungenzeka kancane kancane noma ngaphezulu - kuncike Isiqu.
2. Ngesikhathi phansi emgodini baba amanzi eseqedile ungqimba, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili - amabhilikosi ungathandi umswakama ngokweqile.
3. ungqimba Landelayo - inhlabathi evundile. Ukuze alungiselele, athathe ingilazi izinkuni umlotha, umquba eziyishumi kilogram, 400 amagremu-sulfur dioxide futhi 700 amagremu potassium superphosphate.
4. Fafaza phezulu phansi evamile, setha ama-peg, ke kwakunezigqiki ezithambile. Izimpande chithi kahle, ufafaze emhlabathini. Lapho sigcwalisa yisithombo badinga ukuthuthela emoyeni futhi wathola esihlahleni ngaphandle tilting at phansi subsidence.
5. I collar impande kumele ahlale ngaphezu kobuso ezine ngamasentimitha.
6. Ungavali ngophawu azungeze isiqu phansi, ukwakha isiguqo zobumba, kuyoba lula wokunisela.
7. Phuzisani yisithombo nge amabhakede ezimbili amanzi, Zamulchiruyte ezizungezile inhlabathi futhi isihlahla abophe ukusetha isikhonkwane.

ukunakekelwa

EKhabarovsk Apricot - hhayi isitshalo finicky eziningi, akudingi ukuthi into ekhethekile.

грунт, чтобы не скапливалась влага. Entwasahlobo, emva Kuhlangana iqhwa, uthukulula inhlabathi, ukuze buthelela umswakama. Ukunisela ngesikhathi ukufudumala esipholile okudingekayo kuphela inkathi eyomile. Uma sekube frost, kungcono ukuthatha isinyathelo ukuze uphephe futhi ebusuku eduze ukhuni ukudala intuthu esifudumele ovuthayo utshani. Kusukela onyakeni wesithathu emva kokutshala kuzodinga ukusuthisa ngesimo amaminerali kanye manyolo organic.

Stably ususe wonke amahlumela ngokweqile, abagulayo, ababuthaka, futhi omile, kungavinjelwa kusuka nezilokazane nezifo fungal amalungiselelo akhethekile. Uma ukhule ibhilikotsi mumbe eKhabarovsk isifunda esiseningizimu, bese ufafaza ebusika izimpande ezweni kabanzi futhi ezisonga isimbozo, wasendlala phezu ndaba. izithombo abasha badinga ukumboza ngokuphelele.