Abelana emnothweni - kuba inkomba isisindo zezimali kwanoma iyiphi mkhuba

Lapho efeza ukuhlaziywa komnotho wanoma iyiphi ochwepheshe ibhizinisi kumele abhekane a scorecard ethize. Omunye wabo abanesibalo. Kwezomnotho, lokhu kuyinto inkomba ebonisa isisindo elilodwa noma kwenye mkhuba zezimali.

Inchazelo jikelele

Izinkomba zomnotho kukhona imodeli micro izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene emkhakheni wezezimali njengoba isimo sisonke, kanye nabobonke osomabhizinisi ngokukhethekile. Ziyakwazi kuncike ekushintshashintsheni ahlukahlukene kanye nezinguquko ngenxa ibonisa Dynamics izinganekwane futhi aliziphikisi zonke izinqubo ungathanda basondele asuke core umsebenzi wabo - ukuhlola futhi ukukala okushiwo isenzakalo esithile kwezomnotho. Yingakho umhlaziyi kumele bazi izinjongo nezinhloso zocwaningo nokusetshenziswa izinkomba ukukala izici ezihlukahlukene ibhizinisi njalo.

Phakathi izinkomba eziningi zomnotho, ngokufingqiwe uhlelo oluthile, lokhu okulandelayo kumele ezigqanyisiwe:

• izindleko yemvelo kanye, okuyinto kuxhomeke ngamamitha ezikhethiwe;
• qualitative ambalwa;
• ivolumu neziqondile.

Lolo hlobo lokugcina izinkomba kanye uyonakwa ekhethekile kulesi sihloko.

Abelana komnotho

Lesi isilinganiso isihlobo kanye ethathwe ngobuningi bayo nozakwabo. Njengoba ingxenye Kusolwa okukhipha umsebenzi ngamunye, inani esitokweni ezinsukwini, ezingeni elilodwa RUB ukudayiswa izindleko m. P. Futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi ayizikhombisi isihlobo efana nesakhiwo, Dynamics, umfutho nasekubulaleni ukuthuthukiswa uhlelo.

Abelana emnothweni - ke lokhu ingxenye isihlobo izici ngamunye isamba sazo zonke izingxenye zalo.

Njengoba i Isikhombisi esibalulekile isihlobo Ukudidiyela ukubaluleka ubhekwa, ithathwa njengendlela Ukuqhathanisa izingxenye ngabanye kwesakhiwo integrally. Isibonelo salokhu Ukuqhathanisa engxenyeni yokwenziwa ibhalansi isihloko ukulawula izikweletu kanye nokulingana.

Ngakho, isabelo umnotho - kuba inkomba, okuyinto engavamile kwezinye umqondo ukubaluleka kwabo ukuhlaziywa kanye nokulawula. Nokho, njenganoma yiluphi Inkomba isihlobo elinesimo komkhawulo ezithile ngenxa yakhe. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye umnotho, ifomula kabani Ukubala equkethwe ebhukwinitifundvo indaba ephathwayo kufaneleka ukucabangela inhlanganisela nezinye nemingcele kwezomnotho. Le ndlela kuzosiza elibanzi futhi icubungulisise ukuqhuba izinhlangano ibhizinisi ucwaningo endaweni ethile.

inqubo yokubala

Impendulo yombuzo kanjani ukuthola isabelo emnothweni, kuncike onjani Ububanzi kufanele kubhekwe. Kunoma ikuphi, isilinganiso oyimfihlo Inkomba jikelele. Ngokwesibonelo, isabelo semali engenayo VAT isiyonke imali yentela esibaliwe isilinganiso VAT izinhlangano zamabhizinisi Inani izimali zonke izintela. Ngokufanayo, isabelo ibalwa kwemali engenayo yentela ohlangothini ngemali yesabelomali federal, kodwa njengoba isibalo yangasese usiwe ngqo imali izintela, futhi inani - isamba sazo zonke izimali isabelomali kwesikhathi esithile (isib, unyaka owodwa).

yokukala

Yini kukalwa yisabelo umnotho? Yiqiniso, njengoba amaphesenti. Iyunithi yokulinganisa elandelayo kusukela kakhulu kumagama lo mqondo. Kuyinto ukulinganisa okuhlobene, ngakho-ke ibalwa njengoba ingxenyenamba noma amaphesenti.

Inani inkomba "ukuminyana isihlobo" e ukuhlolwa jikelele isimo umnotho

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isabelo emnothweni libhekene oyiyo imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, isakhiwo segatsha libonisa degree of nokuvuleka kwe-umnotho zanoma yiliphi izwe. Ayanda Ingxenye izimboni eziyisisekelo ezifana yokusansimbi namandla, ephansi ukuzibandakanya isimo sika ku nokwahlukaniswa kwemisebenzi ezingeni lomhlaba wonke jikelele, okuyinto abe nokuvuleka engezansi umnotho walo lonke.

I degree of nokuvuleka kwe-umnotho zanoma yiliphi izwe libhekene ukuhlanganyela ukuthekelisa GDP (okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi ukulinganisa okuhlobene ethulwa gravity ethize). Kukholakala ukuthi emnothweni evulekile share ukuthekelisa idlula 30% we-GDP, ivaliwe umnotho - abafika kwabangu-10%.

Nokho, kokucubungula share lemikhiqizo e-GDP akuyona kuphela inkomba emnothweni evulekile noma avaliwe. Kukhona nezinye izinkomba. Njengoba isibonelo, ukuthekelisa futhi ukungenisa quota, okuyinto kubalwa besebenzisa isilinganiso lokuthola inani lemikhiqizo (ukungena) okhandwa.

Efingqa, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi isabelo izinkomba ezahlukene ohlelweni kwezomnotho kuyinto inkomba ukusebenza yayo ngempumelelo, isakhiwo imisebenzi zayo ngazinye singafinyelela eziphethweni ku ukuvulwa noma sokuvalwa umnotho. Kulokhu, iyiphi ukuhlaziya isakhiwo emkhakheni kwezomnotho kuzovumela isikhathi ukuhlonza izici ukuthi nomthelela labo noma ezinye izinkomba.