Abantu abanethonya elikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni: izilinganiso phezulu. Uhlu wabantu abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni

Ubani ilawula izwe lethu namuhla? Ubani ithonya konke okwenzeka embulungeni yonke? Abantu abanethonya elikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni - ayini? Kulesi sihloko sizobona ukuthi uphendule lo mbuzo, ukuhlinzeka ukuhlolwa izincwadi ezimbili onegunya ngamazwe.

Inguqulo ye-Kumagazini i-Forbes: Abantu enethonya kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Omunye womagazini ihlonishwa kakhulu ibhizinisi emhlabeni sisanda kukhipha uhlu yayo yendabuko "adingekayo." Bangobani - wabantu abanethonya kakhulu zomhlaba? "Forbes" uye wakwazi ukuphendula lo mbuzo nzima.

Ngo-2014, umagazini Forbes kufakwe ohlwini lwayo lwezindawo eziyiNgcebo zabantu 72. Phakathi kwabo - hhayi kuphela osopolitiki kanye omongameli, kodwa futhi osomabhizinisi, abaqavile emphakathini kanye nosaziwayo. Kuyinto lezi 72 ngazinye, ngokuvumelana ukushicilelwa, okwamanje uyakwazi ukushintshanisa "isondo komlando."

Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngo-2014, ngisho izigebengu babe ohlwini abantu abaningi abanethonya emhlabeni. Ngakho, indawo 54 kule simo wathatha Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi - the Umbusi of Islamic State, obonwa emphakathini womhlaba ubuphekula.

Ngesikhathi inhloko yalawa "Forbes" simo kwaba uVladimir Putin ngonyaka odlule, ngenhlanhla, isikhundla esifanayo ngo-2013. Iphephabhuku ogunyaziwe, uVladimir Vladimirovich. Namuhla zisendaweni ebalulekile enkundleni yomhlaba. umugqa owodwa kuphela babewela umholi Russian, uMongameli namanye ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu - Obama. Nokho, lapho endaweni yesithathu udumo ibekwe kwenye umbusi - Xi Jinping, umholi China sika.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuphawula ukuthi ngo-2014 umagazini ayifakile isilinganiso yayo izakhamuzi ezintathu ngaphezulu Russian. Kwakumelwe Igor Sechin, u-Aleksey Miller Alisher Usmanov (42, 47 kanye 61 ngokulandelana).

Abantu abanethonya elikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni le-Forbes uhlu - babo bonke ubudala. Omdala kunayo yonke kulemibhalo iyinkosi Saudi Arabia - Abdullah bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, futhi kakhulu "abasha" - banengeke Kim Jong-un - umholi North Korea.

Ngezansi sinikeza ukuba ufunde phezulu abantu abayishumi njengomuntu onethonya elikhulu kakhulu 2014.

Ukukalwa Kumagazini i-Forbes: tekucubungula

"Forbes" umagazini - owaziwa futhi elihle edition ngamazwe nezindaba zezimali kanye nezomnotho. Anakho umlando kusukela 1917. Yaqanjwa umsunguli wayo - Bertie Charles Forbes. Ihhovisi izincwadi Main itholakala inhliziyo-New York City - Fifth Avenue.

"Forbes" umagazini wakhetha nobuntu isilinganiso sabo "ezinethonya kunazo" ngemibandela ezine eziyinhloko, okuyilezi:

• inombolo ephelele yabantu ngaphansi kwethonya kumuntu othile;
• izinsiza (ikakhulukazi impahla) ukuthi ophakanyisiswe has ngesikhathi esithile;
• isikhundla oluthatha endaweni lophakanyisiwe ethile (wakhe) mkhakha womsebenzi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, maqondana labo abanegunya, izintatheli nabahlaziyi izincwadi kufakwe isilinganiso kuphela labo amalungu ababehlanganyela ngenkuthalo ukusebenzisa amandla avela kubo.

Inguqulo ye-umagazini i-Time: wabantu abanethonya kakhulu zomhlaba

Omunye umagazini owaziwa inyathelisa njalo ngonyaka uhlu yayo babantu ezinethonya kunazo. Lona omunye umagazini wase-America - "Isikhathi". Minyaka yonke, aletha emphakathini eyikhulu namashumi babantu ezinethonya kunazo (kusukela ngo-1999).

Kuvele isici esithakazelisayo magazini ukuthi akusho lilinganise ohlwini lwakho kusukela kuqala kwindawo wokuhamba. Ngonyaka odlule, uhlu "Isikhathi-100" abakhulu bavela sphere ezihlukahlukene zokuphila emphakathini. Ziyakwazi, abaholi benkolo, ososayensi, osomabhizinisi, abagijimi, kanye nabantu zokudala.

Kanye umagazini "Forbes", "Isikhathi" kufakwe abadlali bakhe eziyikhulu ezinkulu geopolitical enkundleni emhlabeni: Barack Obama, uVladimir Putin, Angela Merkel futhi Xi Jinping. Esikhathini "Isikhathi-100" ngenxa 2014 ukhona futhi Pope Francis. Futhi lokho uhlobo evelele umagazini "Isikhathi" angabhekwa ebukhoneni uhlu lwakhe pop umculi Beyonce, kanye footballer isiPutukezi Cristiano Ronaldo. Futhi kungani kungenjalo? Laba bantu futhi elinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni, kodwa-ke, benze njalo ngosizo umbhobho kanye nebhola lezinyawo.

"Isikhathi-100": ezinye izibalo

Abantu abanethonya elikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni zikhethwa hlobo "Isikhathi" ngosizo umsebenzi okhethekile ehlanganisa ososayensi nabahlaziyi okhokhelwayo. Kulokhu, zonke ubuntu akhethiwe zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amahlanu. Ziyakwazi:

• Abaholi-mbuso.
• Izikhulu.
• izibalo Cultural.
• Ososayensi.
• Idols namaqhawe.

Yilokhu zingachazwa ngezinqubo khona ukuthi amazinga e "Isikhathi 100," nabaningi abaculi, abadlali, babhali, bahlatiyi, abaculi. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, Kumagazini i-Forbes ugxilisa okwengeziwe ekuphileni, umnotho nakwezepolitiki komphakathi womhlaba wonke. Nokho, sonke siyazi ukuthi incwadi eyodwa eyabhalwa indoda genius, kungathinta izwe kakhulu ukwedlula eziningi osopolitiki, abengameli kanye ondunankulu.

Phakathi ubuntu owaziwa futhi onethonya kakhulu ukudlula abanye "Isikhathi 100" uhlu ngokuwa: Barack Obama, Opra Uinfri, uHillary Clinton, Angela Merkel, Stiv Dzhobs noBill Geyts.

UVladimir Putin: Biography emfushane

UMongameli eRussia iminyaka eminingi ilandelana akabashiyi uhlu wabantu abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni.

Putin uVladimir Vladimirovich - Russian, owazalwa ngo-1952 e-Leningrad. Edolobheni elifanayo imfundo, kokuphothula ubuhlakani umthetho kweLeningrad State University. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe, kakade uye wasebenza inhloko yabangamashumi Russian KaHulumeni Yezokuphepha, Usihlalo Uhulumeni, kanye LikaNobhala Russian oMkhandlu wezokuPhepha. Ngo-May 2012, okwesithathu ngahlala esihlalweni uMongameli.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi Putin eyaziwa - fan of ukudoba, emabhayisikili nangemisebenzi yokuphulukisa Rudyard Kipling. Uphinde yinkakha yezemidlalo e-judo ne Sambo. ukuma Eqiniseka ku skates futhi eqhweni.

U-Barack Obama: Biography emfushane

Barack Obama ngokuyinhloko waziwa umongameli wokuqala onsundu-United States. Kulesi isikhundla usehlane kokubusa kwakhe kwesibili.

U-Barack Obama wazalwa ngo-1961 kulesi siqhingi sunny of Oahu, e Honolulu. It has educations ezimbili ngaphezulu (Columbia futhi Harvard). Ngu mkhakha - ummeli. Ngo-2005 waba yilungu lephalamende kusuka Illinois. Lo mcimbi kubhekwe ekuqaleni career lezinkanyezi zezombusazwe Obama.

Barack unomfazi (Michelle) namadodakazi amabili. Lamanje enguMengameli waseMelika futhi owawina iNobel Peace Prize (2009).

Pope Francis

Francis - wokuqala nenkathi yeminyaka engu-1,000 ezingaphezu kuka likapapa kusuka ngaphandle eYurophu. Wakhethwa ukuba lokhu okuthunyelwe ezibalulekile ngo-2013.

Wazalelwa inhlokodolobha Argentina emndenini oswele of wesitimela abasebenzela (ngo-1936). Imfundo - engineer zamakhemikhali. Ngokuthakazelisayo, lapho esemusha, uPapa esizayo Usebenza umane wezindlu, futhi "bouncer" in the nightclub Aires. umsebenzi yompristi iqale ngo Francis kuphela ngasekupheleni kwawo-60.

Pope Francis Waziwa kakhulu imibono yayo, uma kuqhathaniswa, inqubekela phambili ekuphileni. Ngakho, wazehlukanisa nge ukugxeka ekufezeni abapristi bamaKatolika, abangafuni ukuba ngibhapathize ezizalwe ngaphandle komshado.

Ekuphetheni

Abantu abanethonya elikhulu kakhulu - lawa nabantu abangasisiza yisendlalelo e GEOPOLITICS emhlabeni, isiko, umnotho. Sesihlole ezimbili amazinga babantu ezinethonya kunazo zonke emhlabeni yezincwadi ngamazwe onegunya - Kumagazini i-Forbes, nesikhathi. Uvumelana noma uphikisana nazo kubo - lena kuyindaba yangasese. Nokho, kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi "enethonya" akusho "ezinethonya kunazo" ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho aphathe izilinganiso badinge nge uhlamvu kasawoti.