Uyini uphondo French? Hlangana amathuluzi emoyeni

Nabo kulesi sihloko uzofunda ngalokho uphondo French. Leli thuluzi is kabanzi bands Symphonic lethusi.

definition

Uyini uphondo French? Lokhu zethusi ithuluzi isetshenziswa uThandeka kwirejista Tenor. Igama elithi "uphondo" itholakala ngokuba sibuyele emuva German Waldohom, okusho "ihlathi uphondo." Ithuluzi owehla ngempela kusukela isignali ukuzingela uphondo futhi langena-orchestra phakathi nekhulu le-18. Kuze kube ngo-1930 uphondo French babengenalo valve ezengeziwe futhi iyithuluzi yemvelo encani. Ngisho Beethoven wasebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "kungokwemvelo" uphondo French. Kamuva ngokusebenzisa kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene belilokhu ngcono kakhulu.

ukubukeka

Incazelo ukubukeka ithuluzi kuzokusiza uqonde ukuthi uphondo French. Kuyinto obuphelele tube zensimbi angathi ishumi nambili bebonke amakhilogremu. Ichopho kwensimbi ahlelwe ngendlela isetshenziswa kanye valve akhethekile amathathu. Umculi eshintsha umsindo izimpondo, isixwayisi izindebe ku isetshenziswa kanye valve ezihambayo isandla sakhe sobunxele. Isandla sakhe sokunene, yena ngokuvamile elizibeka ithuluzi umlomo ukunikeza ezengeziwe ithoni imibala kanye shades.

Izici umsindo

Uyini uphondo French osukwini lwethu? It is ngenkuthalo lisetshenziswe zethusi symphony wezinsimbi, kanye ithuluzi oyedwa kanye Ensemble. uphondo French isetshenziswa ngokoqobo isakhiwo Fa (e F), band zethusi - kule nokwakheka E-flat (e Es). Ibanga zethusi ithuluzi umsindo konke esikalini chromatic kusukela "B" ukuze kontroktavy "F" enothini yesibili. Ithoni horn ukukhanya okukhulu ku Fort, omnandi futhi ithambe ipiyano, ezincane ezimbalwa iluhlaza. Wensimbi kahle kwemizwa onesizotha futhi kudabukisa.

Ukudlala uphondo isiFulentshi, kahle kukhishwe amanothi eside (kuhlanganise iphuzu isinyathelo), futhi izingoma ngoba umoya ububanzi. Umthamo emoyeni incane consumable. uphondo isiFulentshi, isithombe ongawabona kulesi sihloko, kakhulu efanelekayo ukusebenza imisebenzi Symphonic.

Amasu ukushintsha umsindo

uphondo Sound kungashintshwa usebenzisa izindlela ezikhethekile. Ukuze ithuluzi eshicilelwe "ivaliwe" umsindo umlomo wakhe esandleni avaliwe. Kulesi sikhundla, imisindo ethule abe ithoni ingezwakali futhi usentekenteke, kuyilapho hoshozela baba nomsindo futhi ezilumayo. Ukuze ususe ithuluzi kusukela "ikhiyiwe 'umsindo busuka isokhethi uphondo isibhakela like ipheya. Kusukela nomsindo wawo wakhuliswa semitone, kwi umsindo upiyano kukhona ukucindezeleka-nokukhathazeka ikhala at Fort - abe Ukubhonga, izwi hoshozela. Bobabili izindlela ezazisetshenziswa ngayo ezikhathini zasendulo ukunikeza "bangempela" uphondo chromaticism. Uma ukudlala i-instrument kwagqamuka, kuzokwenza uphondo umsindo umculo okhalela phezulu kakhudlwana futhi bakunikeze uhlamvu ezidabukisayo.

Usebenzela Uphondo

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart wabhala amakhonsathi ezine uphondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi ekhethekile ngoba abhalwa Reinhold Glier futhi Richard Strauss. UPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky e ekhonsathini for upiyano futhi-orchestra inombolo 1 imishayo lokuqala ungezwa uphondo. Ingxenye yesibili ye-symphony wesihlanu umqambi omkhulu cishe uwedwa kule wensimbi emoyeni. Esikhathini symphony lokuqala Gustava Malera (ngokwengxenye walo wokuqala, ne umjikelezo 32-th) futhi umsindo uphondo yomculo.

uphondo eyaziwa

Ubuciko ukudlala uphondo French ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene babe abaculi abadumile ezifana Austrian Josef Ignaz Leytgeb, Dennis Brain yaseBrithani Baumann German noPetru Damm esuka eJalimane, Baborak Radek kusukela Czech Republic. hornist Talented babe AmaRashiya: Usov Anton Ivanovich, Buyanovskiy Mihail Nikolaevich nendodana yakhe Buyanovsky Vitaly Mikhailovich, Poleh Valeriy Vladimirovich Demin futhi Anatoly Sergeyevich. Lezi abaculi enkulu nokwazi ukuthi uphondo isiFulentshi, okuyinto imisebenzi omangalisayo angasayindwa kuso.