Uwoyela Engine "Toyota 5W30»: ukubuyekezwa, Ukucaciswa

Kanjani ukwenza imoto yakho injini "sisalokhu" ukulungisa isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ikulethela inani lemali elincane izinkinga? Yiqiniso, ukugcwalisa eliphezulu uwoyela motor! "Toyota 5W30», ukubuyekezwa zazo manje sicabangela ke unjalo.

ulwazi oluyisisekelo

Umenzi ibika ukuthi igrisi elakhelwe isebenze izimoto at okushisa ephakeme. It kungokwalabo ekilasini lesithathu (ngokuvumelana sebhithi international), isb amafutha ephezulu ubumsulwa, etholwe hydrocracking indlela. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Japanese musa zehlela ezingeni lemikhiqizo amaningi aseYurophu futhi ungabhali kwi iphakethe "zokwenziwa". By endleleni ekukhulumeni, amathini "abantu baseYurophu" ngokuvamile wachela kuyinto iqembu lesithathu (kakhulu).

Ngokuvamile amafutha kwenzeka futhi iqembu lesibili, okuyinto kushintshwe oyifunayo "isimo" ngenxa liphezulu kakhulu izinga okufakiwe. Wena ungacabanga ukuthi kwenzekani injini enikeziwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa eside. Ikakhulukazi yesimanje zezimoto, ukwakhiwa zazo has a lot of kakhulu ezingxenyeni "olubucayi". Ngakho ungazami ukuthenga kahle brand -known! Ngeke ukhokhe hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa brand, kodwa nezalo okwalandela kulungiswe ezibizayo motor!

Izithasiselo futhi ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni

Isici esikhethekile kuyinto iphakethe eziklanyelwe izithasiselo, okwandisa ukuphila yenjini hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi kakhulu kunciphisa inani uphethiloli washisa. Nokho, abashayeli ngokwabo bathi ukusetshenziswa empeleni bephonsa iphansi kakhulu lokhu kwakunokwenzeka ukukhuluma sina.

Oluqanjwe hydrocracking. Libhekene okukhazimulayo izakhiwo antioxidant, it is ngokufanele zokuhamba ukuze isetshenziswe izinjini izimoto zanamuhla, ezingasetshenziswa kuphela athatha esiphezulu-izinga uwoyela injini "Toyota 5W30». Izibuyekezo kubonisa ukuthi le brand ethile ihlinzeka sokuqala lula ithatha yenjini ngasiphi lokushisa kanye zezulu nemibandela imvelo.

Iyini injongo?

Ifanele kokubili kaphethiloli kanye diesel ezahlukeneyo. Kungase kube lisetshenziswe izinjini turbocharged futhi neturbirovannyh.

Ngokuqondene izinhlobo izimoto, konke okufanayo, ngaphandle komkhawulo: ungakwazi uthele amafutha e izimoto ngamaloli. Ngo abasebenzisi yasekhaya Awunawo ulwazi ukuphumelela ukusetshenziswa namafutha izinjini amaloli amakhulu, kodwa lapho esetshenziswa ezimotweni ezincane ke sazibonakalisa onesandla umhlabeleli. Abashayeli umbiko encipha ngomsindo owawenziwa injini, igrisi ukusetshenziswa ancipha kakhulu ngisho nalapho eziqhutshwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

On isikhathi esikhundleni

Liqinisekisa umakhi (kuncike esikhundleni isikhathi) ekusebenzeni yangaphakathi izingxenye amandla omlilo engine phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwawo. Luncoma ukushintsha uwoyela kuleli izinjini nge ophephela abaphehla ugesi njalo km ayizinkulungwane 5, ngaphandle kwabo -. Ayizinkulungwane 10 km ..

It is kakhulu hhayi Kunconywa ukuba aphule izincomo, kusukela ngenye ngokucijile encishisiwe ikhono izithasiselo simelane namachibi izinqubo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zonke hydrocracking amafutha kancane okubi kakhulu ukwedlula wezinto zokwenziwa, adhesion kuzingxenye injini. Uma sidebeselela esikhundleni Kunconywa, ekupheleni zonke semoto yakho futhi isikhwama ezimbi.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Kungokufanayo libhekene amafutha engine? "Toyota 5W30», ukubuyekezwa zazo azikhulumele, ine izici ezilandelayo:

• Ubuningi ezingeni lokushisa 21-23 degrees centigrade kuyinto 858 kg / m ^3.
• viscosity Kinematic 40 degrees - 66,97 cSt.
• Inkomba efanayo, kodwa uma izinga lokushisa kuvuselwa degrees 100 kuyinto 10.3 cSt.
• viscosity Dynamic, uma izinga lokushisa is sehliselwe -30 degrees centigrade kuyinto 5665 MPA * s.
• Ayinayo (inombolo base) - 7,35 Koh / g.
• lokushisa ukuvuleka - hhayi ngaphansi kuka 217 degrees Celsius.

Yiqiniso, inani phansi inani elincane, kodwa isici zonke amafutha Japanese. Lokhu kungenxa hhayi ezinye izici yokucabanga wendawo, kanye neqiniso lokuthi Japan has a uphethiloli kakhulu eliphezulu. Abakhiqizi akukho mqondo ukufuna ukuthuthukisa lesi sibalo.

Kungani kubaluleke kangaka uyisihluthulelo?

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi igrisi nge kwenani le nkomba nobunzima kahle nge ngemiphumela ukusetshenziswa fuel kanye izinga abampofu. Yingakho sesigxila lesi sici.

Ngokusekelwe izici kushiwo ngenhla, singaphetha kahle ukuthi lokhu amafutha libhekisela kakhulu eliphezulu motor amafutha. Neziphawulekayo futhi yayo eliphansi kakhulu umlotha okuqukethwe% 0,92 kuphela. Ukwakheka has a "ngomshikisho lwewashi" eyethulwe molybdenum organic. Lokhu okufakiwe Kusho ukunciphisa friction, ngakho-ke ukhipha ukuphila inkonzo cishe zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile injini.

Okunye ezicini ezinhle

Kukhona yokuwasha reagent ezinhle, i-calcium 2600 ppm. Kulesi amafutha engine "Toyota 5W30 SN», sicabangela izici ezingase zisetshenziselwe "yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule" ezinjinini zezimoto ezisebenza isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima. Ongoti amagalaji bathi kulokhu kuyinto efiselekayo ugeza injini, uthele amafutha, futhi amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu ukufeza esikhundleni futhi.

Yiqiniso, injini entsha ngeke, kodwa ukusebenza kwalo ngcono kakhulu. Ikakhulu, izosebenza seziyashelela futhi ethulile. Kuqinisekiswa abashayeli yasekhaya!

Phakathi naleso linjengamafutha efanayo motor, abashayeli 'Toyota 5W30 »? Izibuyekezo bathi ngisho imishini amadala nge injini ezigugile ekwazile ukwandisa isikhawu phambi gravy amafutha ngowokuqala 5000 amakhilomitha. Uma imoto eziqhutshwa ngaphansi kwezimo imnene, udinga ukwengeza uwoyela, cishe ayikho.

ngokoqobo

abashayeli abaningi belulekwa ukuba unake okukhethekile nehhanisi ngokuphathelene namafutha ushintsho ngezikhawu, alinikela ukuyiguqula ngemva amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu. Sesixoxile kakade ngemibhalo amafutha injini "Toyota 5W30 SN» (izici, ukuba eqondile). Kungenzeka uye waqaphela izibalo TBN. Yini elandelayo kusukela kule nalapho benza umbono onjalo?

Iqiniso liwukuthi ngenxa ikhwalithi embi fuel yasekhaya (86 th indawo ekupheleni 2013) uwoyela zakudala hydrocracked ngokushesha ilahlekelwa impahla yayo zokuzivikela. Uma ugcwalisa nabo okuthile injini linesizotha (Vaz, isibonelo), khona-ke akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho, motor isazoqhubeka esivamile. Kodwa nge izimoto zanamuhla lesi senzo ngeke zisebenze.

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu njengoba izimoto isikhathi Japanese, ekuklanyweni motor okuhlanganisa semali aluminium futhi Alloys yayo. Ukusebenzisa lezi izinjini e ongaphakeme-ebangeni zokugcoba ngokuvamile kuholela iloli sina, ngokuvamile kakhulu kuholele izindleko ngemali okukhulu abanikazi imoto.

Noma (isimangaliso, akukho ngaphansi) uzothola esiteshini igesi nge fuel ngempela eliphezulu, noma kuzoshintsha uwoyela motor "Toyota 5W30» kancane kaningi. abashayeli abaningi ayachitheka ku igrisi kungenxa ulandele izincomo yomenzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi nakuba la mazwi kungase kubonakale. Ukubona kwezinye udaka waphenduka amafutha abo ngemva ayizinkulungwane 11-12 amakhilomitha, abacabangi ukuphonsa mayelana nekhwalithi izinto ngalolo suku batheleka ethangini gas imoto yakhe!

Qaphela okusuke!

Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo ongenalwazi (futhi abanolwazi) abashayeli ngokuvamile "kwenziwe" ku othi: "uwoyela Engine" Toyota 5W30 ". Zokwenziwa ". Izibuyekezo basikisela ukuthi ezimweni ezinjalo kuba kungakhungathekisa kakhulu ehlotshaniswa nemikhiqizo ukhwaliti ongaphakeme. Futhi into wukuthi Japanese akuvamile ukukhiqiza ahlanzekile ongakhetha zokwenziwa amafutha. Cishe yonke imikhiqizo kusuka kulelo zwe etholwe hydrocracking, ukuze mayelana nanoma yisiphi zokwenziwa hhayi ukukhuluma! Uma sikubeka kalula, isheke double ukuthenga uwoyela uthele mbumbulu imoto injini!

Nakulokhu futhi, sixwayiswa ngokuqinile ukuthi kufanele uqaphele izici of esifundeni njalo, okuyiwona lolu yasungulwa futhi begcoba! Noma kunjalo, le "Japanese" unikeze isiqinisekiso ngokuphelele ukuthi amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu injini ukuze ephelele. Futhi kungcono kakhulu kunanoma uma kwadingeka ukuba ihlushwe ukungabaza ngemva bathele esilandelayo "Shono-iphelile."

Hhayi izwe amabhere ...

Yilokho kuphela lokushisa izici uwoyela injini "Toyota 5W30» ngaphezulu akhishwa up ... It lubonakaliswa yokuthi, ngokusho abashayeli abaningi, imoto kunzima ukuqala at okushisa ngezansi -21 degrees Celsius. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuyiqiniso: ukuba umuntu amane nje sibheke izici of viscosity ashukumisayo at -30 degrees.

Ngakho umkhiqizi isitatimende "zonke zonyaka" kusobala kweqiniso ngaphandle Japan uqobo, lapho ezinjalo kubanda - siyindlala okukhulu. uphakamise Ngakho hhayi ukuthola, esekelwe ezinzima amafutha engine ebusika "Toyota 5W30». Izici kuvele ayihambisani izimo zokusebenza ezinjalo.

Ivikela imoto yakho ngokumelene mbumbulu

Kukhona futhi eminye imininingwane, okuyinto udinga khumbula. Lapha sahlola amafutha engine "Toyota 5W30" (idatha) ... Iron Bank - ikude isiqinisekiso sokuthenga ngempela "ngaphakathi" amafutha Japanese elakhelwe izimoto zabo. Yin'indaba?

abasebenzisi abanolwazi we-Japanese embonini yezimoto azi kahle ukuthi ukubonakala emakethe igrisi kuthiwa uphawu Castle. izakhamuzi engumthengisi ka forgers awazi, kodwa ngoba inkohliso hamba ngaphansi kwegama "Toyota". Uma ungaqiniseki ubuqotho umdayisi, zibukeke ngcono kakhulu elithi "ubumsulwa" uwoyela motor "Toyota 5W30 SN». Izibuyekezo bathi ngokuvamile kuwukuhlakanipha kangakanani ukuthenga Castle 5W30. Yinto efanayo, kodwa ematfuba agijimela inkohliso kancane.

Okunye namaqhinga

Futhi esinye nokuncoma ikhwalithi. Kuyinto nokwenzeka noma uma kukhona esiqandisini okuhle okwenzayo noma ngesikhathi abandayo yonyaka. Thatha ingxenye encane lamafutha zihlolwe for kwamahora ambalwa uyifake efrijini (noma emgwaqweni) -20 degrees Celsius. Lokhu igrisi hydrocracking kufanele abe esinamafu. Uma kungaqali, ke ibhokisana lokugcina itiye noma ikhofi - imikhiqizo ngokusobala akubona Japanese.

Yini enye ine "Toyota 5W30» motor uwoyela Izibuyekezo? Belgium, kanye namanye amazwe oil-producing ngokuvamile zisebenzisa imikhiqizo Japanese ngokuthi kukhulunywa ngesikhathi ezinye izivivinyo. Lokhu awabonisi nje high Lubrication yabo, kodwa futhi ngokungaqondile kuqinisekiswa iqiniso lokuthi izindlela zakamuva of izimoto ezivela abakhiqizi YaseYurophu izimoto kungenzeka ukugcwalisa amafutha Japanese.

Ngokusho imiphumela lokugijima langempela ...

Abashayeli abanolwazi izimfanelo ezilandelayo amafutha Japanese we sha:

• I amaminerali uwoyela ingxenye 70-90%.
• Kepha hydrocracking, ikhwalithi lezi zokugcoba muhle kakhulu.
• Zonke izithasiselo yabo elakhelwe omlilo yangaphakathi izinjini Toyota.
• izici Isilinganiso kwebhizinisi lapho uqhuba ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi.
• Ngenxa molybdenum organic ngempela kunciphisa umsindo injini futhi ukwandisa ukuphila zenkonzo yalo.
• Ake emnothweni fuel nowokuhawukelwa, kodwa empeleni kunjalo.
• Uma ushintsho amakhilomitha abe yizinkulungwane ezinhlanu, bese ukugeza amafutha akusho uphathe lutho, kodwa kukhona ngisho ezifakwa omncane.
• Izindleko kancane ingxenye enkulu "zokwenziwa" abantu baseYurophu abathuthela kule izinga okuningi aphakeme yayo.

okutholakele

Ngokuphathelene nkulumo yokugcina: yini engcono uwoyela motor "Toyota 5W30»? Zokwenziwa abanye abakhiqizi European, njengoba sekushiwo ekuqaleni esihlokweni ngokwaso, futhi akuyona eduze njengokungathi isikhathi siseduze "isihlobo" ukukhiqizwa "Toyota". Ngamafuphi nje, wena ekhokhela "hands-free" brand futhi odabuka European, bese uthola zonke umkhiqizo hydrocracking efanayo, ngisho izinga abampofu.

Abashayeli abaningi yasekhaya, isitimela emihlanu noma eyisithupha amafutha okunjalo futhi bemangazwe ukugeleza okwandayo of Lubrication futhi kunciphisa izinsiza yenjini, ngemva zitshala ekukhiqizeni "Toyota" sengathi ubanjwe imoto ezahlukene ngokuphelele. Ukwahlulela ukubuyekezwa, injini kuyinto ukugijima ethule ngempela, kanye nesidingo uphole amafutha ezimweni eziningi, futhi iqedwe ngokuphelele!

Yiqiniso, umuntu akufanele unamathisele kakhulu ukubaluleka umcabango "wasenganekwaneni" mayelana "ungenangqondo fuel Umnotho," kodwa ngisho abanikazi abanolwazi kakhulu futhi ngempela evince ababaze ukuvelela! Ngakho ukuthi amafutha engine «5W30 SN Toyota" futhi ufaneleke ngokugcwele izindleko ngobuhle okusezingeni eliphezulu. Okwamanje, intengo yalo isivele kudlulwe ruble ayizigidi 2.5 ngamunye amalitha amane, kodwa lokhu amafutha kuwufanele umzamo!