Umumo, "Toyota" (engibaziyo). Yini engibaziyo "Toyota" okungcono enkonzweni?

"Toyota" -dzhip - le nkulumo sekuyisikhathi eside undabuzekwayo, appellative, esibonisa omunye edume kakhulu Uphawu lezimoto. Umumo imoto edume iyamangalisa ngempela. Ethandwa kakhulu ngo-2014 yilezi: izimoto iToyota Fortuner, iToyota Land Cruiser 200 lweToyota Land Cruiser Prado.

Brand "Toyota" (engibaziyo) zihlanganisa inani elanele onobuhle ukuhola ezimakethe zomhlaba. Izinzuzo SUV Japanese kukhona elingenakuphikwa, imoto waphelela zizinhle.

Ezweni izimoto Japanese zihamba phambili, lapho fanele Jeep "Toyota". Wonke amamodeli we lokhu brand singamelwe ohlwini, izibonelo zokuphepha nenduduzo:

• Toyota 4Runner;
• Toyota Blizzard;
• Toyota Land Cruiser 200;
• Toyota Highlander;
• Toyota Land Cruiser Cygnus;
• Toyota Land Cruiser Prado;
• IToyota Fortuner;
• Toyota Hilux;
• Toyota Venza;
• Toyota Siquoia;
• Toyota RAV4.

Ezweni kukhona ezimbalwa kuphela brand of izimoto, okuyiwona unyaka udaba akunandaba, njengoba ohlangothini ukuphepha inkonzo nokuphila imishini enjalo kakhulu. wayenezimvu Jeep "Toyota" Phakathi kwalezi SUV. Eminye imikhiqizo ezikhona namuhla, kanye nokuthuthukiswa esizayo iphupho abashayeli abaningi. Izindleko imoto kuphezulu, kodwa intengo ibonisa idumela eliphezulu hhayi ngaphansi kuka stylish off-roader.

izici lobuchwepheshe

"Toyota" - Jeep Suv - ke imoto superreliable nge injini enamandla kakhulu, 6-speed automatic transmission futhi wonke-wheel drive kunesidingo. Ikhoyili umshini wokwakha Uzimele inikeza ukuzinza kanye nesilinganiso lobuKhristu ukuphepha.

Umumo, "Toyota" (SUV) njalo olusha ukushintshwa entsha. Nokho, ngcono umklamo oyisisekelo akuzona uhlamvu wamavukelambuso, zonke ezintsha isetshenziswa yenkampani onjiniyela ngokuqapha. Yingakho kukhona imishini "abakhishwa inyumbazane", okuyinto afakiwe uhlelo, "Toyota" (SUV) njengoba abameleli sha Toyota, futhi awekho ngaphansi izinguquko ezinkulu. Zonke izimoto Japanese, SUV kuhluke design zinkulu, ubukhulu umxhwele namandla.

Jeep "Toyota Land Cruiser"

"Umbhishobhi omkhulu" we-SUV Japanese, oversized ezidonsa imoto. -Chrome "toothy" Izinsimbi kweso likwenza kucace ukuthi akekho omunye, futhi Jeep edume "Toyota Cruiser" phambi kwakho, owasinda abaneminyaka engu-35 ukukhiqiza okuqhubekayo kusukela ngo-1980. Ukulungiswa ngesikhathi esifanayo babembalwa kuphela:

• "Land Cruiser 100";
• "Land Cruiser 105" ;
• "Land Cruiser 200".

Imodeli zakamuva isibe omunye ethandwa kakhulu futhi baningi kulezi zinsuku.

injini

Basic "Cruiser" ifakwe izinjini ezintathu ongakhetha kuzo - amabili ngophethiloli futhi omunye turbodiesel. Gasoline ihlukaniswe ezahlukeneyo ezimbili ezingafani: kuletha ivolumu 2.8 amalitha, 159 amalitha eba amandla. s, kwesibili -. 3.8-litre, 280-hp Injini udizili has a ivolumu 3.0 amalitha futhi tslindrov amandla esiphezulu 172 l. a.

Transmission futhi ibhanoyi

Cishe zonke off-road umkhiqizo, "Toyota" (SUV) kuwufanele 5- noma 6-speed automatic transmission. Manuwali kuphela efakwe umpofu "Cruiser" nge injini 2.8 amalitha.

Chassis imoto kuhlanganisa ezimele phambi ukumiswa kanye oluvala amasondo emuva kanye no-umehluko. Zonke amasondo anemisila ngaphakathi umoya disc amabhuleki. Kumphambukisa nge booster wokubacindezela.

salon

Interior "Cruiser 'esenziwe isitayela esivaliwe, lutho engadingekile. Nokho, ingaphakathi ubukeka ngempela stylish. Wheel Steering ngoba spokes ezine, amadivayisi ngokujulile lalihlehliswa ephaneleni, isibambo asekelayo amadivayisi ahlelwe ngendlela enomqondo, isikhungo console okuqoqiwe ukhuni ezibalulekile.

Model "Toyota Cruiser 200"

Imodeli kwezilandelayo ngokusekelwe "Land Cruiser" kwaba "Toyota Land Cruiser 200". Kwaba okufanayo Uhlaka Suv, stylish nakakhulu futhi onekhono. Ukuma unxande umshini omusha ukuhlangabezana fashion sikhathi, lapho 'wokuhamba ezimbili "off the line. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-2007. Luhlobise phambi entsha ye-chrome Izinsimbi, nge slats ovundlile. Umshini libhekene overhangs side ezingemuva, hhayi ejwayelekile SUV, kodwa kulokhu wabuka entsha wabheka ngempela organically.

amandla plant

"Land Cruiser 200" ahlome V emise amayunithi eziyisishiyagalombili: likaphethiloli, ivolumu 4.6 litre, 310 litre umthamo. a. diesel, 4.5 amalitha saliphosa 235 l. a.

Transmission ngemibuzo emibili engxenyeni ethi wokuhamba "Cruiser" kwaba kwelinye samuntu: 6-speed automatic transmission.

Yonke chassis, ukumiswa, amabhuleki kanye eziqondisa ithole imoto entsha ngaphandle izinguquko. Nokho, ingaphakathi ibuyekeziwe, ukukhanyisa yomculo iphaneli ishintshile, console esemqoka isibe ebanzi futhi esikhundleni amadivayisi amasha amaningana.

Model "Prado"

1987 emakethe yezimoto has kwaphakathi usayizi Japanese Suv Land Cruiser Prado. Ezingeni eliphezulu ngokwanele wenduduzo imodeli entsha Kugcizelela ne maneuverability yayo. Isizukulwane sokuqala "Prado" itholakala izinguqulo ezimbili: a-umnyango emithathu ngendlu ezinhlanu. Bobabili onobuhle anemisila kokubili uphethiloli kanye diesel enikeziwe ukudayiswa ngaphansi kwegama Khanyisa Land Cruiser iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye.

I lesibili isizukulwane imodeli "Cruiser Prado" - i Inkomba 90 - zavezwa kusuka 1996 kuya ku-1999. Imoto iyahluka kwenye esasisandulele nge wabuka abushelelezi Ubukhulu umxhwele, handling ezinhle futhi babe sezingeni leliphakeme induduzo. Ngo imodeli "Prado 90" ngokokuqala ihlolwe ozimele phambi ukumiswa. "Cruiser Prado" Isizukulwane sesibili namanje kubhekwa the best service ukusebenza yesondlo ebizayo futhi ayibizi kakhulu.

Amandla isitshalo kwakubonakala kunalokho nesizotha izici, amandla injini ingeqi 178 l. a. ezine-wheel drive imoto uye wasebenza umehluko unomphela esebenzayo, okuyinto ivinjelwe uma ushayela emigwaqweni eshelelelayo ezimanzi kakhulu ngenkathi ngcono ukuzinza umshini.

Ehlobo 1999, Toyota lalinesidingo ezijulile restyling imodeli "Prado 90". Izinguquko abathintekayo kokubili Izinsimbi kanye amabhampa, ithuluzi panel kanye ngombala ingaphakathi. Zonke imishini wanakekela ukufakwa kwe-automatic transmission, Active yokudonsa Control yokudonsa lawula ukusekela ngokulondoloza uhlelo bese ibhalansi ukulawula VSC.

Isizukulwane sesithathu imoto Jeep "Toyota Prado 120" esethulwa emihlanganweni Paris embukisweni ekwindla ka-2002. Imodeli entsha ihlanganisa izimfanelo inhlangano Japanese nge design European. Izingxenye Suite kuhlanganisa eziningi izinhlelo eziphambili, kuhlanganise "abasizi" electronic abasebenza phakathi Uzalo ezindaweni eziyimithambeka, ukuzinza uhlelo ngenkambo (VSC), ngekhompyutha elawulwa phambi ukumiswa iyasiza ukulawula traction A-TRC, ukuthambisa kokuqala traction ukudluliswa umzamo.

Esikhathini iphakethe efanayo kuhlanganisa isethi egcwele ngemoto phezu amafasitela emnyango, ekulawuleni isimo sezulu kanye ungqimba ngokuhlukana, elawulwa kude air conditioning ne isihlalo labaqaphi elingemuva.

Ngo-2009, ngesikhathi Frankfurt Motor Show yethulwa kuze kube sesizukulwaneni sesine Land Cruiser Prado 150. Ubungako imoto anda. Ubude kwaba 4760 mm, ukuphakama - 1880 mm, nobubanzi - 1885. wheelbase okuphindaphindiwe eyandulela imingcele lahlala okushiwo 2790 mm. I imvume phansi umshini ingeqi 220 mm, okuyinto ngokusobala akwanele i Suv, kodwa izimoto ephansi nomthelela ukuzinza.

Amabhuleki "Prado"

SUV ezisebenza, ngokuvamile esimweni esiphuthumayo, ngezinye izikhathi kudinge stop osheshayo. Car "Cruiser Prado" ifakwe simiso esihle-silungisa amabutho unyathela amabhuleki, okuholela wonke-wheel drive eyodwa stop isilinganiso. Uma ucindezela isinyathelo isimiso esikhethekile siyamanisa supply wokubacindezela kusukela master isilinda. Kungakhathaliseki izimo komgwaqo, umshini uzoyeka, "isitokwe-namanje" kungenxa ukusatshalaliswa umfaniswano unyathela amabhuleki amabutho.

"IToyota Fortuner"

Ngo-1990, umndeni ka-SUV, "Toyota" uye agcwaliswa entsha. Enye imodeli sidalwe esekelwe "Land Cruiser" - Fortuner, okuyinto ukuhluka Classic "Land Cruiser". Udaba awaqalisiwe Thailand e 90 sekwephuzile, futhi ekuqaleni imoto wanikelwa kuphela langemuva wheel drive version. Demand kwakwanele ukuqhubeka ukukhiqiza, futhi "Fortuner" waqala ukuthengisa wonke esifundeni eningizimu-asempumalanga, kuhlanganise Indonesia. Khona-ke imoto waqala ukufunda emakethe Argentina, futhi kakhulu ngempumelelo.

Izinjini "Fortuner" ngokuphindaphindiwe isethi wesiko - omunye injini umthamo 2.7 amalitha, 170 hp. a. futhi 4-litre, 280 ilitha. a.

Imoto izici endlwaneni eyakhiwe ivulekile ukhululekile, izihlalo okusezingeni eliphezulu ukunikeza umbono omuhle console isikhungo ifakwe wonke amadivayisi kudingekile ukuhamba klinomerom, ikhampasi, izinga lokushisa, altimeter futhi barometer.

Jeep "Toyota": Intengo

Izimoto Jeep Toyota brand edayiswa ezidayiswa Russian ngentengo 1.794.000 ruble 3.000.000 - kuye ngokuthi imodeli, ngonyaka ukwakhiwa kanye umhlangano.