Umshini wokuhlanza "Umculi". Buyekeza isihloko

Umshini wokuhlanza "Umculi" - enye yamathuluzi wokuthunga anamuhla anokwethenjelwa futhi anokwethenjelwa. Yenza kalula yonke imisebenzi edingekayo, futhi izingxenye ziphelele ngisho nasesikhumba esikhuthele, esithandwa ngokukhethekile ebhizinisini lokuthunga.

Ekuqalisweni kwaleli divayisi, indima ebalulekile yadlala yi-American Isaac Singer. Umshini wokuthunga, owawubonayo ngezikhathi ezithile, wawubonakala ukhululekile futhi awuhambisani nokusebenza. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-11 zomsebenzi onzima, wakhuliswa ngu-Singer esimweni esinjalo kangangokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi enze umsebenzi wokuthunga odingekayo. Kuze kube yilolu suku, ukuthungwa kwemithi kuncike ikakhulukazi ngokuthungatha konke ngesandla ngesandla senaliti nentambo.

Umculi wabhalisa futhi wakhetha inkampani yomshini wokuthunga e-USA, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi baye basakaza emhlabeni jikelele. Umshini wokuthunga umculi "Umculi" wakhiqizwa eJalimane enkampanini, eyisibonelelo senkampani yaseMelika. Isithombe sibonisa enye yale mishini.

Sekuyiminyaka engamakhulu amabili nengxenye yokuba khona kwayo, lokhu kwaqalwa nguMculi kuye kwathuthukiswa izikhathi eziningi. Umshini wokuthunga wamanje "Umculi" unezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo. Kungaba umshini, ugesi, i-electromechanical, ikhompyutha. Ama-typewriter ama-electromechanical athandwa kakhulu. Zifanele ukusebenzisa, zanele ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi futhi engabizi.

Umshini wokushisa "Umculi" ungaba nemisebenzi engaphezu kuka-400 ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemigqa. Uyakwazi ukugqoka, ukubopha, ukuthunga emaphethelweni okuthunga nokwenza ezinye izinto eziningi.

Imishini iyahlukahluka komunye nomunye wemisebenzi, uhlobo lwe-shuttle, ukuhlukahluka kwemigqa, ukutholakala kokushayisana kwentambo okuzenzakalelayo noma ukucubungula, ukulungiswa kobude bokulinganisa nobubanzi bokumisa, isivinini sokuthunga, umsebenzi wokuthunga wesinaliti kanye nomunye umsebenzi.

Umshini wokuthunga "Umculi" unezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhamba kwe- shuttle: uhlangothi oluqondile noma olunqamulayo, uhlobo lokuguqula noma olujikelezayo (olujikelezayo).

Kuncike ekutheni ungakwazi ukuhambisa indlela yokusebenza ngosizo lwezandla noma izinyawo, umshini wokuthunga "Umculi" ungaba ngesandla noma unyawo. Unyawo lulula kakhulu ukusebenza ukuthungula, ukukhulula izandla zakhe ukusekela indwangu.

Izitolo ze-intanethi zigcwele izikhangiso mayelana nokuthengiswa kwemishini yokuthunga. Abaningi banesithakazelo sokuthi ingakanani umshini wokuthunga umculi obiza. Intengo yedivayisi ixhomeke ezimeni zayo, okokuqala, ngenani lemisebenzi eyenziwe. Umshini ongabizi kakhulu we-electromechanical ungathengwa ngaphansi kwama-$ 100. Iyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-20. Amakhompiyutha e-elekthronikhi noma ekhompyutheni angenza imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-400 ehlukene futhi abize izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ezibizayo.

Amamodeli endala ama-Singer manje ashintshwe yizintsha, ezengeziwe kakhulu. Awukaba yi-relic; Kakhulu kakhulu, kodwa isikhathi sabo sisazofika. Ngesinye isikhathi - ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union - babethandwa kakhulu. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi enye yezingxenye zangaphakathi zezinhlobo zokuqala ze "Singer" yenziwa nge-platinum. Okuyiqiniso noma cha, akunakwenzeka ukuthi noma ubani uzothola. E-intanethi kunezimemezelo mayelana nokudayiswa kwalezi zinhlobo ze-rubble 1000-2000.

Inkampani "Singer", ekhethekile ekukhiqizeni nasekudayiseni imishini yokuthunga, idume emhlabeni wonke. Imikhiqizo yayo kulula ukuyiphatha, inokwethenjelwa uma isetshenziselwa futhi ingabizi.