Umshini Thepha: incazelo nenjongo

Esikhathini isigaba kwamathuluzi okusebenza ensimbi-ukusika nesikhundla amadivayisi ezikhethekile endaweni usebenze nezinamathiselo umsebenzi emshinini. Lezi zihlanganisa futhi ompompi, okukuvumela ukwakha ngentambo yangaphakathi e metal workpieces.

Naphezu ukubukeka elula, le divayisi ithuluzi unesibopho kakhulu. Engingakusho nje ukuthi empompini umshini wenziwe Alloys ekhethekile olusekelwe metal noma okusheshayo ithuluzi lensimbi. Ngenxa isakhiwo impahla kanye nomklamo inika okusezingeni eliphezulu ahlabayo phama izinqubo bafake oluncane olwakhula Nokho, futhi ayinakugwenywa.

Ukusetshenziswa okuhloswe

Noma yimuphi Thepha ngamakhasimende ukwakha ngentambo e evele kwangaphakathi izingxenye ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuvamile, leli thuluzi kubhekwa njengento elementi a tooling umshini zokusebenza. Ngokwesibonelo, ejwayelekile umshini Thepha isetshenziswa ukucutshungulwa izitshalo, ukuvumela ukusebenzisa umsebenzi Ukuqhamuka ezidingekayo masinya.

Ngakho kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuhlukahluka ukucushwa ngentambo nokobana leli thuluzi. Ngokuvamile ukuhlukanisa art grooving emigodini ngokusebenzisa futhi abayizimpumputhe.

Esimweni sokuqala, kwakheka inkatho is eduze obuphelele wonke wesiteshi sephrofayela, futhi okwesibili - ngokwengxenye, iphuzu elithile ubude bayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Ompompi ngoba izimbobo abayizimpumputhe, ngokuvamile nge wotho ezihlukene induku yakho. Nokho, ukuklanywa ithuluzi kufanele kubhekwe eceleni.

kudivayisi Thepha

Ithuluzi inezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko okungaletha Ubukhulu ezahlukene kanye shape isiyonke isakhiwo. Ingxenye ukusebenza kukhona induku cylindrical okuyinto kokubili Skena futhi umsiki. Ingxenye yesibili - the shank, okuyinto wenza umsebenzi we isamba ukufakwa umshini.

By the way, fixed kanye athengiswe collet, futhi ngosizo izibopho ekhethekile - nazo enikeziwe ohlelweni umshini. Ngokwesibonelo, umshini ompompi idlulisa yingxenye nomthofu-e Site ukufakwa kule Axial isinxephezelo izindlela. Kodwa kukhona onobuhle ngesandla ukuthi ukuhlanganisa hhayi chucks umshini amathuluzi, uphinde uhlanganyele amadivaysi isigwedlo kokuba anemifantu ka ngesakhiwo ezithile.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi onqenqemeni ukusika kakhulu angase abe ukunemba ezahlukene. Ngokuvamile, Sigaba sekucala is run roughing ukucutshungulwa onobuhle, abese ekubeni esinembile yokuqedela intuthuko evele.

izinhlobo Thepha

Ngokuvamile ompompi onobuhle zihlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu:

• ubona;
• unina;
• amadivaysi ezikhethekile.

Inketho yokuqala isetshenziselwa ukwakha ngentambo ukucutshungulwa ndima inqobo kwelinye operation kweseshini. Ithuluzi umama anayo enye inkinga - umkhiqizo bula kule izimbobo ukuthi wayeke wakhonza endaweni anolaka noma thinta thinta.

Kukhona futhi imodeli ekhethekile beskanavochnye. Lesi sigaba ekhethekile okungukuthi isimiso ezahlukene ukwakheka intambo. Ngokuvamile, le mishini yayithatha Thepha ngaphandle anemifantu isetshenziswa izinsimbi esithambile. Icubungula wenziwa deforming ngu kweqa kunokuba zokukwenza. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, wenziwa nge ukwakheka ngentambo kampompi-raskatnikov precluding kumiswa metal chips.

Izici Key

Kukhona imingcele athile ochwepheshe khetha ithuluzi esifanele kumiswa intambo:

1. Isici esiyinhloko enobubanzi obungu intambo, okungaba, isibonelo, 10 mm.
2. Kusukela indawo ukucushwa inkatho kuzoncika iphimbo ngentambo. Lokhu value esiphakathi emaphethelweni indentation kungenzeka amamilimitha angu eziningana.
3. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umshini kampompi, ogama Ubukhulu kukhona ububanzi komyalelo wokungabi 10 mm noma ngaphansi, has a ingxubevange kanzima base yayo. Ngenhla onobuhle ezinkulu ngokuvamile zenziwa HSS - ukuguqulwa metal, ububanzi okungase ngaphezu kuka-25 mm. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ezinkulu-format Thepha ilahlekelwa esingazethemba nokunemba ukusika nozakwabo encane. Iqiniso lokuthi ukwanda endaweni emaphethelweni ukusika ivala kancane amazinga aphezulu rigidity isakhiwo sensimbi.

Amathiphu ezisebenza empompini

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha ubukhulu esifanele empompini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kucatshangwa out Umklamo liner, okufanele kube efanelekayo kusayithi ukufakwa kule igobolondo.

Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa umshini CNC, pre-ibalwa kanye ijubane kulungiselelwa ezifanele. Endabeni Ukuchusha igobolondo, isibonelo, umshini kampompi kumele uphendukisa nge ukulindela ukuthi izinga okuphakelayo revolution ngamunye uyoba value isilinganiso 95% maqondana nobukhulu isinyathelo. Lolu khetho kumele ukufakwa ohlelweni umshini. Le mfuneko kuzovimbela ithuluzi samozatyagivanie.

Futhi kungenzeka Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise eliphezulu cartridges nge isinxephezelo, okuzokwenza nomkhawulo torque. Ngenxa izesekeli ezifana wenze Axial ukunyakaza efanele empompini, ukusho lutho lokulawula yabo eligxilile inqubo yokusebenza.

isiphetho

Quality ukwakha ngentambo anemifantu ebizwa ngokuthi nemingcele eziningana. Kungenzeka isihloko ofanayo nokucubungula izinto, ukukhethwa ntathu amagugu ithuluzi design futhi t. D. Ngokuvamile, ukusebenza umphumela kuthinta amandla ezwi indlela.

Kukhona uhlangothi ompompi, umshini futhi jikelele, ezisetshenziswa ngempumelelo e umshini amathuluzi, kanye esethola kudivayisi clamping. Indlela okuyingozi kakhulu obumba ngentambo ngokombono yokuthola ukhwaliti ongaphakeme Thepha mathupha. Le nqubo kuxhomeke ngokuphelele kahle kanjani futhi ngokulinganayo imizamo lapho ukusika anemifantu. Ochwepheshe abanolwazi ukuncoma ukwenza imisebenzi efana kancane, kodwa ngesivinini lesifanako kulo lonke lelo vesi.