Umndeni olinganayo - ngomkhaya lapho bobabili abashadile ku-nokuwumisa alinganayo

Isikhathi akusho yima, nalo ushintshe ubuhlobo nabanye nokungabi nomphakathi wonkana. Endaweni lapho indoda iyikhanda idivayisi cell nomphakathi kuza umndeni olinganayo. "Yini leyo?" - ubuza umfundi. Lona isihloko ingxoxo yethu. Uma ukwembula wonke amakhadi ngesikhathi esisodwa - die nomakhwapheni. "Akufanele ezisheshayo" Ngakho-ke.

Incazelo nezibonakaliso

umndeni olinganayo - ubuhlobo lapho futhi oshade naye akasho amandla, ihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Kwenzeka okufanayo nge izindima social nezibopho yasekhaya. Akukho division zibe "owesilisa" futhi "owesifazane." Ingabe umuntu can.

Kusobala ukuthi umndeni olinganayo enjalo? Izici agcwele wakhe ukulandela.

1. I igunya kokuthandwayo ngazinye umndeni (clan). In practice, lokhu kusho ukuthi wonke amalungu omkhaya ufuna hhayi kuphela ukuze sonke sifeze indima yakhe nomndeni, ubulili, kodwa futhi ukufeza okuthile professional ensimini. Ngakho ubuhlobo iyahambelana ukuze indoda nomkayo kwadingeka indawo lokusungula futhi Ukuqaphela.
2. Umndeni wadala isifiso mutual zamadoda nabesifazane. Lunqume ungumuntu siqu. Lapha, kubonakala, ayidingi incazelo. Okwazekayo, umndeni olinganayo - imfundo, okudaliwe kuphela ngoba indoda nowesifazane bethandana. Kodwa, njengoba sazi, ama-theory kanye umkhuba musa njalo luqondane.
3. Ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa, bengahambi izizukulwane engaphezu kwemibili (abazali nezingane).
4. Izithandani uhlela izingane ndawonye.
5. Zimbalwa izingane. Nge yonke imiphumela yaso: kugcizelelwa "imfanelo" izingane, kunokuba "ubuningi". Yileyo umgomo kumkakhe ngangokunokwenzeka sokulungiselela izingane ukuphila social: kanjani ukufundisa, ngezinga azosiza inzalo ukuthola umsebenzi omuhle, ezithakazelisayo futhi abaholelwa kahle. Njengoba izingane ababaningi (elilodwa noma amabili), khona-ke indoda nowesifazane futhi akabakhohlwa mayelana nawe bese sihlanganise umzali nezinye izindima nomphakathi. Njengoba umphumela ongenakugwenywa: ubulili ubonakala umthombo wenjabulo, akuyona indlela ukuveza.
6. Izinga eliphezulu ncono kwesive nokuma kwezwe. Ngamafuphi nje, leli zwi "lapho azalelwa khona futhi Ukugunda" hhayi ngamalungu emikhaya olinganayo. Abantu bashintsha imisebenzi futhi ubeke endaweni uma kunesidingo. Akusho ukuthi kulula futhi mahhala, kodwa usizi ke, futhi, akekho umuntu owenza.
7. Impahla kanye ilifa impahla yomndeni owakwakhe bayalingana imigomo esemthethweni.

umndeni olinganayo - uyinto wamavukelambuso elikuvumela ukuba "ukuphefumula" futhi bobabili abesilisa kanye nabesifazane. Kodwa ngaphandle nje uma eqhathaniswa naso nezinye izinhlobo ubudlelwane kudivayisi umndeni ngeke ukuqonde ngokuphelele ukubaluleka kwayo.

Izinhlobo umndeni. ngebulili

Yiziphi izindlela? Kukhona lapho indoda iyikhanda lomndeni kanye nemindeni matriarchal. Kakhulu kafushane sitshele ngabo ukuqonda umehluko.

Izici nobuntu umndeni wezinzalamizi:

1. I igunya lalowo muntu phezu izithakazelo zomkhaya.
2. iseli Ukudala is wabizela hhayi ngoba bethanda siqu nothando owesilisa nowesifazane, kanye nezomnotho amalungu omndeni abayingxenye ukwakhiwa 'umndeni wezinzalamizi ".
3. Umndeni uhlala "ezibhuzayo omkhulu emzimbeni." Ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa bangaphila ezizukulwane eziningana futhi amagatsha omkhaya.
4. Izingane eziningi. Futhi yena, futhi, is nje isuke ibangelwa izithakazelo kwezomnotho. Izingane ezingaphezu - izisebenzi ezengeziwe.
5. Owesifazane angeke uphazamisa ukukhulelwa, ngisho uma efuna. Lokhu okunqatshelwe Ikhodi Family. Mayelana nanoma yiluphi uhlelo for ukuvela umbuzo kwezingane. Owesifazane "izithelo" lize can.
6. Ukushintsha indawo yokuhlala noma umsebenzi emndenini enjalo asikwazi indiva. Imfundo enjalo kuyinto Clumsy kakhulu ngomqondo nomphakathi.
7. Ubona igunya yesiko kanye namasiko awo, esikuthandayo kanye namagugu awacatshangwa.
8. Impahla kanye nezinye izinto eziyigugu zizuzwe kuphela ngokusebenzisa umugqa besilisa.

Akubuzwa ukuthi "isimo yeningi" - umqondo esingavunyelwe owaziwa abantu abahlala lapho indoda iyikhanda khona uhlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli?

matriarchy

Mayelana matriarchy njengoba uhlelo zenhlalo ukukhuluma nzima, ngoba abantu abaningi basakholelwa ukuthi kwakungakabi. Nakuba u-Erich Fromm, ebhekisela Bach, lo mbono ophika. Ngamanye amazwi, lo mpikiswano ngaphansi indlela. Inkinga iwukuthi lapho abantu bakhuluma ngokuthuthukisa ezikhathini zasendulo, lapho umlando, imivubukulo kanye izinganekwane uhlangane ndawonye, ahlukanisiwe elinye kwelinye akunakwenzeka. Kunoma ikuphi, kwaba okwesikhathi eside esidlule kangangokuthi sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe kunzima, kuphela lezo zibonakaliso aveze ukuthi ngokunembile eyaziwa:

1. Umndeni wadala azungeze abesifazane, amadoda.
2. Ifa ezakhiwo ayihambi ngokusebenzisa umugqa kwabakhulelwe.
3. Lozalo kubhekwe omama nabameleli zesifazane bohlobo lwe.

Matriarchy - ngokuqinisekile buyinto ezithakazelisayo, ikakhulukazi "nothayi banamuhla" lapho ngokomthetho isimo "umndeni olinganayo" Ubuhlobo (kuyacaca, okungukuthi) futhi empeleni matriarchal, lapho indoda - isici okhonzile (kunjalo we Sabefundisi, lapho unkosikazi luncike umyeni wakhe ngesikhathi ukulingana esisemthethweni amaqembu).

Ephetha ingxoxo mayelana izinhlobo imikhaya, isibonelo, ukuthi abasekeli kokubili umndeni matriarchal futhi wezinzalamizi emhlabeni kwanele. Futhi, kukhona amazwe lapho umsebenzi imodeli, impumelelo yabo waseNtshonalanga kunzima ijaji.

Household interchangeability owakwakhe

Ngemva luhlolo ngokudlulisa amehlo esikhumbuza izindlela imikhaya, kwaba sobala ukuthi kungani olinganayo uhlobo umndeni luncanyelwa abanye abantu nabesifazane abathile. Nokho, uyibuke kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene.

Izinzuzo:

• ukulingana;
• ukuqonda;
• inkululeko;
• ukuhamba;
• inkhulumomphendvulwano njengendlela yokuthola khona umndeni.

Ephepheni, imodeli kanjani okuhle ukuthi kunzima ukuthola amaphutha. Kuleli qophelo kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi Russia has a isiko oqinile, ukuthi akuyona yonke indawo abantu ukusekela imibono lesichubekako jikelele, kanye nomqondo umndeni lapho ilungu ngalinye lomndeni engenzi okuthile okudinga indima nobulili kusuka kuye, futhi yini ongakwenza ethile. Ngakho-ke, uma nigcina lokunemphilo, isibonelo: imodeli kungabangela ukungabekezelelani ngamunye abanye abantu, kanye ukufundisa izakhiwo, uma umbhangqwana is ukwenza "umshado alinganayo" endaweni lapho indoda iyikhanda lomndeni.

ukulingana Social bendoda nomfazi

umshado olinganayo kuhilela amalungelo nje kuphela kodwa futhi imisebenzi njengoba futhi umyeni. Iqiniso lokuthi kulesi simiso, abesilisa nabesifazane kukhona nezilandiso redistributes izinto eziza kuqala. Ngokwesibonelo, imali eyeka ukuba inkinga womuntu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kuyinto enhle, ngoba umyeni wakhe ayisekho ukuzizwa uwedwa Ngalo mqondo, uyazi lapho kuye ukuthi into okuyakumehlela, umkami ngeke ngokokuziphatha kuphela kodwa futhi ngokwezimali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuba kubi ngoba nowesifazane indoda ayisakwazi isikhalazo ukuze izindima ubulili onembeza babantu ukuze bayisebenzise le nkulumo ethi amaqhawe: "Wena ungumuntu lowo muntu!" Noma "Wena ungumuntu wesifazane!". Lapha, njalo ilunga lomndeni obhekene nomunye futhi inzalo ezivamile.

ukujula ngokomzwelo

Of izimiso eziyisisekelo umshado onjalo kulandela esinye futhi isici umndeni olinganayo, abusa isihlokwana. Okuxakayo ukuthi, mhlawumbe, ukwaba imizwa ebuhlotsheni eqenjini ehlukile. Kodwa ngoba imodeli ihlinzeka ekusebenzisaneni qualitatively ezahlukene, kungani akashongo ukuthi ukulingana has imiphumela ezuzisayo on isimo sezulu ngokwengqondo umndeni? Thanda izimbali, uma ikhula ezweni lakwa-inkululeko. Futhi ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu badinga kuphela ukubhekana nochuku, ukuhlukumeza akakwazi ngokuthi uthando. Lapho omunye engamhloniphi, awukuqondi ezinye, ngakho kuqhubeka njalo ukuphila, enqwabelanisa icala, futhi baze esingashiwongo, ubuthi emndenini.

umshado olinganayo bubonakala kulo mongo futhi okuphambene ephelele ukubuswa ngamadoda kanye matriarchy. Angicabangi ukuthi lena abanye enhle. Okokuqala, ngempela ubuhlobo alinganayo zimbalwa ngakho (ngasizathu simbe, esikhuluma ngaye ngezansi), kanti okwesibili, kakhulu ngendlela imikhaya olinganayo abaneliswa - a ngebulili yesimanje kanye matriarchy. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho bobabili umsebenzi, kodwa ngokulandelana izinto, uma umuntu ethi, "Lokhu ibhizinisi sowesifazane" Umfazi ngezikhathi ukhumbuza: "Yiba yindoda!" Sicabanga ukuthi umfundi uyakuqonda lokho okushoyo. Yiqiniso, singasho ukuthi umndeni olinganayo, njenganoma iyiphi zamagama, iqukethe e shot ifomu izinga mqondo futhi upholavuthondaba, ingaphansi kwemithetho ye-dialectic Hegelian. Kodwa ukuhumusha - kuyindaba of ukunambitheka.

umshado olinganayo - imfundo ethambile

It kuvela ukuthi umshado alinganayo - kuyintokozo okumsulwa? Hhayi ngempela. I igunya izintshisekelo ngabanye phezu umndeni lugcwele izinkinga eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi ukukhumbula ifilimu futhi "Umhlaba Ngokusho Garp" encwadini. Lapho lo mbhangqwana wazama nomunye hhayi ukunciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza noma ngisho kungenzeka ukuthethelela ukungathembeki. ngandlela-thile Umfazi Garp ukubhekana, futhi - akukho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu akufanele ucabange ukuthi umshado yeningi kuhilela nezinxushunxushu zokuziphatha kanye nenkululeko yobulili. Kunalokho, kungamandla enomfanekiso ngemiphumela ukusontwa of inkululeko nokulingana. Lokhu imikhaya abantu efanelekayo ezikhulile kuphela abakulungele elizobhekana. Uma umndeni nomshado - indlela ukujwayela ukuphila, akunakwenzeka ukuba alingane futhi mahhala kusuka ubuhlobo yokucindezelwa - yilokhu okudingayo.

Ekugcineni, inkululeko - lokho kulungile, kodwa kwakudingeka umkhuba, futhi kumelwe lowo muntu abe ngezinga elithile biko ukuthi ukuqala futhi iphele imisebenzi efanele. In amazwi Bernard Shou: "Liberty kutjho ukuzibophelela, yingakho abantu abaningi besaba wakhe." Futhi ngaphandle akusiwusikhulula ukwakha ubudlelwano alinganayo nangokomzwelo icala. kusukela epilweni yangamalanga yesimodeni inikeza ubuncane onobuhle ezintathu ongakhetha kuzo ukwakha ubudlelwano. Futhi lokho amakhono global kuphela, futhi ukushintshashintsha kakhulu phakathi imikhuba! Ngakho-ke, wonke umuntu uyazinqumela.