Ukuqeda amapholethi e-MDF emapulangwe ngezandla zabo

Ezindlini zanamuhla, amabhaluni ayeka ukudlala indima yokugcina izinto ezingadingekile. Namuhla le ndawo isetshenziselwa ukuzilibazisa. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bazama ukwenza le ndawo ibe mnandi kakhulu, enhle. Indlela elula yokuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwebhulethi ukusebenzisa izinto zokuqeda ezilula ukuzifaka. Ubuchwepheshe bamuva bukuvumela ukuba wenze izinga eliphakeme ukuphelisa kokubili ngaphakathi nasendlini. Ukwengeza, ukusheshisa kuvame ukudlala nje indima yobuhle. Isebenza njengesendlalelo esengeziwe sokushisa okushisa.

Ulwazi jikelele

Njengamanje, izinto eziningi zokuqeda zithengiswa, ezingasetshenziselwa ukumbathisa ibhaluni noma ibhaluni. Ngamunye wabo unezinzuzo, izinsalela kanye nezici zokufaka. Ukukhetha izinto ezifanele, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela yonke imingcele.

Okokuqala, unqume ukuthi yikuphi ingxenye ebhalini ofuna ukuyiqeda - yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Bese uya esitolo noma emakethe ekhethekile.

Ukuhlobisa izindonga zangaphakathi zebhokisi, izinto ezilandelayo zifanelekile:

• Ipulasitiki;
• Amabhodi we-MDF;
• Drywall;
• Ukuhlanganisa;
• Ukudonsa;
• Isihlahla.

Ungakhetha noma iyiphi inketho. Kodwa khumbula: ukuqeda ngaphandle kwe-loggia noma i-balconi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokushisa ezishisayo. Kulesi simo, indlu ngeke ishintshe kuphela ukubonakala kwayo, kodwa futhi izogcina ukushisa ebusika. Ngaphandle kwendiza, i-MDF, indlu yokuvimba noma i-plastic lining isetshenziswa.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha ukuvulwa kwebhokisi kukhulu. Konke kuncike ezintweni ezithandayo, amathuba ezemali kanye nokunambitheka komnikazi wendawo yokuhlala. Ngokuvamile, i-balcony iphelile ngama-panel we-MDF. Sizoxoxa ngabo namhlanje.

Iphaneli le-MDF libukeka njenge-fiberboard. Kodwa lokhu okuqukethwe kukhishwa ngefilimu yokubhubhisa ngephethini. Ngakho-ke, iphaneli eliphezulu eliphezulu elenziwe ngeqhezu elihlakazekile lingavumelaniswa nomuthi wemvelo.

Ukulungiselela ukuhlelwa

Lolu khetho, njengokuqedwa kwamaphaneli e-MDF, lithandwa izakhamizi eziningi. Ukuzikhethela kwabo akusho nje kuphela ngokugcina impahla nemali. Enye inzuzo yale ndlela yokuhlela ibhaluni yinto elula yokukhuphula indaba. Le nqubo ifana kakhulu nomhlobiso wezindonga nge-clapboard. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndaba ikuvumela ukuba ufihle ukungalingani ezindongeni.

Umuntu akakwazi ukusiza ukusho enye inzuzo yale ndlela. Kungumbuzo wokuthi lowo muntu uthola ithuba lokuhlinzeka ngebhokisi lamaphaneli e-MDF ngezandla zakhe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga amathuluzi alandelayo:

• Hacksaw, isando, ukubamba, ummese wokwakha, izimpukane, isikrini.
• Amaphilisi, izipikili, izikuluzi, iziqu.
• Amakhonksi.
• Ama-slats ezinkuni.
• Glue.
• Izinto zokufaka ukushisa kwe-thermal.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuqedela ibhakhodi ngamaphaneli e-MDF, kufanele ulungise ngokufanele i-loggia. Le nqubo inezinyathelo eziningana.

1. Ukukhulula ngokuphelele igumbi.
2. Hlola izindonga ngezimbobo, ukuphonswa, izimbobo kanye nezinye iziphambeko. Zivaliwe nge-foam ekhulayo, i-samente noma i-putty elula. Le nqubo iyadingeka ukuvimbela ukungena komswakama ngokweqile, uthuli, umoya noma amanzi emvula.
3. Uma kukhona ukulandelana kwesikhunta ezindongeni, kumele kususwe. Igumbi liphathwa ngesisombululo sefungus besebenzisa i-nebulizer.
4. Ukufakela isakhiwo esakhiweni sokubeka amanzi kanye nokushisa ukushisa izinto.
5. Yenza ukufakwa kwamapaneli ngendlela elula: kuhlaka, kwi-glue.

Ukubeka amaphaneli e-MDF kuhlaka

Sasihlanza ibhokisi (loggia). Yini elandelayo? Kuyadingeka ukufaka ama-panels kuhlaka. Ukwenza lokhu, senza okulandelayo:

1. Linganisa indawo yezindonga, amafasitela kanye neminyango ebhalini. Kudingeka ukuthenga inani elidingekayo lezinto ezibonakalayo kusengaphambili.

2. Yakha ifreyimu.

3. Hlela amapulethi ukuya ekrethini ephelile. Siqala umsebenzi kusukela ekhoneni, sihamba ngokuzungezile. Iphaneli kufanele ibekwe ukuze ingxenye ehamba phambili iqondiswe ekhoneni. Ibanga elivela odongeni oluphambene nalo kufanele libe ngu-3 mm.

4. Ngomgomo ofanayo, silungise iphaneli yesibili. Ukusebenzisa izikrini nama-spikes, lungisa amapoli. Phakathi kwama-plates amabili ku-grooves sifaka ekhoneni.

5. Thatha ipuleti elandelayo. Sibeka i-brace kuso, silungise kahle ekrethini enezipikili.

6. Ngakolunye uhlangothi sisebenzisa izikrini zokuzibamba njengento yokuqinisa.

7. Ngomgomo ofanayo, sifaka wonke amabhodi e-MDF. Manje kungenzeka ukulungisa ukubhoboza amabhodi namagqabha ngamasiza ekwakheni iglue. Sifaka ngemuva kwemininingwane ngenyoka.

8. Amaphrofayli asePlastiki nama-slats afihla amalunga angase akheke ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwamapulangwe wepaneli.

Kulesi sihloko ungabona izithombe eziningi zebhokisi ekuqedeni amapaneli e-MDF. Baqinisekisa ukuthi igumbi linombukiso okhangayo ngemuva kokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa. Lapha ungakwazi ukuhlela indawo enhle yokuphumula kanye nokudla okuthandana.

Indlela yokwakha i-crate?

Umphumela wokulungisa usebenza ngokuyinhloko kuncike ekukhwalweni kwezinto ezidumbu. Ochwepheshe bathi kukhona izinketho eziningana zokuqoqa ifreyimu. Ngokuvamile umehluko ukhona ekukhethweni kwezinto zokwakha i-crate. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziselwa amaphrofayli enkuni noma ensimbi.

Ku-balconi, ngaphambilini egcwele i-heater, uhlaka oluzimele luvame ukusetshenziswa. Akudingi ukuqinisa ngqo odongeni.

Uhlaka lwensimbi

Ake sithi umuthi awuhambisani nawe. Wanquma ukwakha uhlaka lwensimbi. Okulandelayo kukhona izincomo ezibalulekile:

• Silungiselela amathuluzi adingekayo: izikhali, isikhuntazazi, i-puncher, ikona yokwakhiwa nezinga, intambo yensimbi, umsiki, amathaya, u-bob we-plumb.
• Uma sibheka emafasiteleni, sigqoka izindonga. Ekuhlanganiseni kwemigqa nasemagumbini lungisa amathaya. Ukuze ulungise izikrini, faka udonga ngokuqondile.
• Silungisa umjikelezo wephrofayela, sigxile emakethe.
• Ukuvula iminyango nezindwangu sibeka izakhi eziqondile zekhredithi.
• Siya emafasiteleni, siqondisa iphrofayili yensimbi.
• Silungisa umcibisholo ezinhlangothini zombili zesakhiwo.
• Senza ibhande elihleliwe elimele, lapho amaphaneli azohlanganiswa khona esikhathini esizayo. Siyilungisa umsiki. Siyaqiniseka ukuthi ibanga eliphakathi kwamabhande lingama-50 cm.
• Uma kukhona amabhethri e-loggia noma e-balcony, kumele avalwe nge-grille yokuhlobisa.
• Silungiselela zonke izakhi zephrofayili ngokuphepha ngamakona noma ama-hangers ngqo.

Uhlaka lwokhuni

Iningi labantu lisenza uhlaka lwezinkuni. Okokuqala udinga ukulungisa izigxobo zokhuni 0,5 x 0,5 cm. Lezi zinto azidingi i-amplifier eyengeziwe, ingakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo esindayo. Njengesivinini salesi siklamo, ama-dowels asetshenziswa.

Ukufakwa kwefreyimu emthini kwenzeka ngesimiso esifanayo, kanye nokufakwa kwensimbi yensimbi. Izigqoko - izingxenyana, izigxobo noma ama-grooves emiphakathini engalingani.

Ukufakwa kwamapaneli e-MDF ku-glue

Awunayo isikhathi? Awukwazi, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile noma enye, ukwakha i-crate enhle? Qaphela isithombe sepaneli ze-MDF ngaphakathi kwebhokisi. Le ndlela yokuqinisa ilula futhi isebenza kahle. Kulesi simo, kusetshenziswe izipikili ezimanzi.

Ukulandelana komsebenzi:

1. Ukulungiselela ikamelo. Izindonga zihlanzwa nge-plaster, iphepha lodonga. Angazi ukuthi maduze ukubhekana kanjani nalo msebenzi? Kwanele nje ukudonsa odongeni ngesando. Ngakho isembatho esidala singasuswa ngokushesha.
2. Ubuso bodonga buphathwa ngodaka lensimbi. Ukuqaphela ikakhulu kubhalwa ezindaweni ezinamaphutha.
3. Izindawo eziphathekayo kufanele zishiywe yedwa izinsuku ezimbalwa, kuze kube yilapho izindonga zome ngokuphelele.
4. Sithatha i-roller. Sisebenzisa umbukiso ebusweni bomdonga. Ngemuva kokumiswa, ungaqala ukuqeda izindonga nge-putty.
5. Sifaka amabhodi we-MDF ngokwemigomo efanayo njengendlela yangaphambilini (kusukela ekhoneni). Ngakwesokunxele kwephaneli, sibeka i-glue yokwakha, cindezela ngokumelene nodonga. I-glue eningi ingasuswa ngommese.

Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokufaka amaphaneli e-MDF ikuvumela ukuba ugcine ukubonakala kwento. Phela, ubuqotho bendawo abuphambene, futhi izigqoko zezipikili noma izikulufa zizobonakala zingabonakali.

Izindleko zokuqedela

Abaningi bangathanda ukwazi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuqeda ibhakhodi ngamaphaneli e-MDF. Konke kuncike ekutheni inani lempahla ezodingekayo ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Ububanzi obuphakathi kwendawo yokulinganisa ejwayelekile ububanzi buka-90 cm nobude buyi-3 m. Ngokusekelwe kulezi ziminganiso, singacabanga ukuthi sidinga cishe 30 m ibha 40 x 40 no 3.2 m ibha 40 x 70.

Sibala inombolo edingekayo yamapaneli: 2.6 x 0.25 m. Sidinga izicucu ezingu-14.

Ukuzila ukudla kungatholakala njalo ekhaya.

Okwamanje, izindleko zokwakha izakhiwo zizinzile. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela inani elilinganiselwe elidingekayo ukuze ulungise ibhakhodi. Omunye kuzodingeka asebenzise ama-ruble angu-5 000, omunye - izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngaphezulu. Lapha konke kungumuntu ngamunye.

Iseluleko sochwepheshe

Kulabo abaye banquma ukuqedela ngaphakathi kwebhokisi ngamaphaneli e-MDF, ulwazi luzosiza ochwepheshe. Phela, kunezinto eziningana zokusebenza, ongafunda kuphela ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Amadonga kanye nelayili kudingeka ahlanzwe ngaphambi kokuhlanzwa futhi asulwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amashidi e-gypsum ibhodi ngomphumela wokuphuza amanzi. Ukuvimbela ukungalingani, ama-panel wokuqala kufanele ahlelwe ngokucophelela.

Umyalelo wokufakwa kwezakhi akubalulekile. Ungaqala ukwenza ukufakwa kokubili kusuka ezindongeni nasezindlini.

Uma ukhetha indaba, kufanele uqaphele iphethini kuma-panel. Kufanele ibukeke ngokuvumelana nendawo yangaphakathi yevolon.

Ukubuyekeza

Ingabe kufanelekile ukuchitha isikhathi nemali ekuqedeni i-balcony nge-MDF panels? Impendulo evela kwabanye izosiza ukwenza isiphetho esifanele. Ingabe umbala uvutha elangeni? Akuwutholi yini i-condensate, evame ukufaka kumafasitela? Ukushona kwamapaneli e-MDF kungashesha kanjani? Izakhamuzi eziningi zinesithakazelo ekuphenduleni le mibuzo.

Ukubuyekezwa okuningi kokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi lamapaneli e-MDF kuthiwa ngalezi zinkinga le ndaba ihlangabezana nama-cheers.

Ake sikhulume nge-condensate. Unayo ifasitela elihle kabili eligqinsiwe ebhalini? Khona-ke i-condensate kumafasitela ayikwazi. Uma inkinga inezibuko, khona-ke ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa i-MDF engenamanzi.

Ilanga eliqondile ngeke libe yinkinga yalesi sici. Into eyinhloko ukufaka amafasitela ngefasitela elikhethekile eline-double glazed, elingavumeli imisebe ye-ultraviolet.

Mayelana nokungcola. Noma yikuphi ukukhanya kungcolile ngesikhathi. Kodwa ama-panel we-MDF alula ukuwahlanza othulini nokuthungwa. Isixazululo sika-10% seviniga sizosingatha lo msebenzi ngokuphelele.

Isiphetho

Ukuqedwa komklamo ngamapaneli e-MDF akunakwenzeka neze. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthandwa kwalesi sakhiwo sokuqeda. Intengo engathengi, ukuhlala isikhathi eside, ukuhlala isikhathi eside, ukumelana nomswakama, ukuqhuba okuphansi kwe-thermal, ukufakwa okulula - konke lokhu kwenza izingxenye zengxenyana ehlukaniswe kahle ibe yinto enhle yokugqoka ama-balconi nama-balconi.