Ukufa Tsoi sika: indawo, usuku kanye isizathu

Cabanga phezu izenzakalo Viktora Tsoya, kwesinye isikhathi ngisho kunzima ukuchaza, ngakho wakwazi ukuzuza uthando abantu. Ngakho abambelele e iculo lakhe? Ayiqamba umculo sacula nezingoma ezingase ukuvusa ugqozi ahlala abantu futhi baphoqwa ukuba sibheke izwe ngempela ngenye. Wayengumuntu uhlobo izwi labantu, ababengakholelwa ufisa ukuba athule, ukulalela imibono lamaKhomanisi. Wabizwa olunye lwezimpawu edwaleni Russian, kanye Mohican, uhlamvu lokugcina ezweni lethu. Viktor Tsoi ngu ukubaluleka kwamasiko bavame ezingeni elifanayo njengoba ukuthi Vladimir Vysotsky. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokho akukho umlingisi engakaze ukhishwa lolu dumo. Yingakho ukufa Viktora Tsoya ukuthi ziqondakala ingxenye kancane kancane abakhileyo ezweni lakithi ingeyona inhlekelele kangako. Kulesi sihloko sizozama embule izimo sokufa umculi sika. Kodwa ngaphambi nje ufuna ukukhuluma ngaye, ngokuphila kwakhe kanye nomsebenzi.

biography

Rock umculi Viktor Tsoi, owayehlala futhi esebenzela eSoviet Union, nihubele iculo zabo engenangqondo ze-Soviet, wazalwa ngo-June 21, 1962 Petersburg, ngaleso sikhathi eyayibizwa ngokuthi Leningrad. Wafa esemncane kakhulu. Ngonyaka kokufa Tsoi izwe wenza umoya walo wokugcina, kodwa namanje ayaqhubeka ekhona. Washona ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi eSoviet Union washiya bayiphile izinyanga zabo zokugcina nokuthi ekhaya lakhe esikhathini esizayo esiseduze alindele enjalo kugucuka ezinkulu, okuyinto wayengeke akwazi ngisho nokuthola baphupha. Victor wazalelwa emndenini okuxubile. Unina - uValentina Vasilevna Guseva - Russian ngobuzwe. Wasebenza njengomfundisi weZwi imfundo ngokomzimba esikoleni. Uyise - Robert Tsoy - ungowozalo-Korean. Umkhulu Victor - Maksim Maksimovich Tsoy - wazalwa wakhulela e Kazakhstan, lapho sathathwa abakubo, ngokuba Kazakhs.

ebuntwaneni

Umfana wayewukuphela kwengane. Phakathi abazali kwakudingeka bahlale ukungavumelani, nalapho Victor engu-11 ubudala, baya, kodwa kamuva ngonyaka won uthando, futhi behlangana futhi. Nokho, kulo nyaka isinqumo isiphetho Viti abasha. Umama isehlukaniso bakhathazeke kakhulu, njengoba indodana yakhe ehlupheka kakhulu ukuhlukana uyise, yamnika art esikoleni. ukuthambekela Creative, umfana angase abonakale ngisho ingane isencane. Victor wayencike kahle futhi sculpt ngobumba izibalo ehlukahlukene. Kulapha, e hudshkole, ehlangana Maksimom Pashkovym owafundisa kuye ukudlala isiginci. Ngosuku kokufa Viktora Tsoya angathanda akekho ukuba lusizi ngaye. Phela, akukho okungaqhathaniswa ubungani yezingane.

Isingeniso ubuciko idwala

Art School kwaba esiteshini ke. A. Griboyedov. Zonke abafundi ngiphuphe ukuthi ngolunye usuku iyoba abaculi, futhi wacabanga ukuthi babe ithalente elikhethekile. Nokho, iningi labo lalingasazi uphathe ukufeza le isifiso enganginaso kusukela ebuntwaneni. Victor ngokuqinisekile nesiphiwo, okuyinto kamuva wamenza isithombe ezigidi, yebo ekufeni Tsoi ayikwazanga bangcwabe igama lakhe.

Ungafunda kusuka Pashkov indaba ukuthi musa bebangabangani Victor okokuqala. Kwakumelwe ezinkampanini ezahlukene, okuyinto uyaqhubeka abaxabene. Nokho, ngokuba abadadlana, kancane kancane babambisana. Steel ndawonye ukulalela "The Beatles", no-Elvis Presley, Dzhonni Holideya nabanye. Bona bathandile izingoma ngesiNgisi. Khona-ke, lapho eseneminyaka engu-nantathu, ndawonye badlala imiculo ezahlukene. Kunalokho, Maxim wafundisa Victor ukudlala, ngoba ayengazi nakwazi ukuthi ulwenza kanjani ithulusi ezandleni zakhe. Ngo Pashkov babe iziginci eziningana, futhi omunye wabo waze wanikela kumngani. Kwangena umshayi wezigubhu, owazama ukudlala kwi iphayona sigubhu. Futhi ngakho-ke kwamiswa iqembu kamuva okuthiwa "inombolo Chamber 6". Ngemva kokuphothula izingane art esikoleni sebemukele umculo bomsebenzi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

intsha

Ngemva 8 amakilasi izikole zamabanga Viktor Tsoi wangena Serov College. Naphezu abanothando lomculo, akakwazanga ayeke ukucabanga nendlela abe umculi. Ehholo inhlangano yabantwana bakwa-sikole ubelokhu into imishini, amathuluzi amandla, okuyizinto umculi self-wafundisa ungalokothi ngiphuphe, futhi ucela imvume yabaphathi, uVictor futhi Maxim waqala khona ukuyiprakthiza bese enze emaphathini umfundi kanye ema-disco. Lapha bafumana wesigubhu ngoba nebutho lakhe - Dabula Smirnov, udumo elalingakaze zasakazekela kulo Leningrad. Maxim wabhala umculo isosha esihlatshelelwayo, noVictor wayesiza ilungiselelo, futhi wayephendukele enkulu. Hlabelelani kuze idwala inkanyezi esizayo namahloni futhi enesizotha wahlala endaweni yesibili. Ngokwemvelo, wacishe akazange emakilasini esikoleni, futhi ngokushesha axoshwe. Ngemva kwalokho, yena wayengemuva punk kuya Executive ngoba okuthiwa Pig. Kuyinto ingxenye yalesi team, wabhala ingoma yakhe yokuqala - "Homage kuMarc Bolan." Usuku ngalunye oludlulayo kakhudlwana futhi nabo ngaphezulu asithandayo umculo, futhi wayesejele naye kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina. Ngosuku kokufa Tsoi, ukufunda ngokufa kwakhe okubuhlungu futhi abaningi bamkhumbule izingoma zakhe siqu.

ukwenza izinto zokuchitha isizungu

Ngaphezu umculo isitayela idwala, Choi alithanda karate. Yena wayethanda kakhulu i-karate amakilasi. Thixo wakhe kuleli mdlalo kwaba Bryus Li. Lokhu umdlalo ithole emikhulu, ukuthi wonke ayefuna ukuba njengezizwe umlingisi esithandayo, ngaqala ukulingisa ngomfanekiso wakhe. Imbangi yakhe ngalo mdlalo kwaba Yuri Kasparian. Naye, alwa isikhathi eside, siphelelisa eziningi amasu. nezinye Uthando lwakhe kwaba creative: yena anguye ezibaziweyo netsuke imifanekiso kwezinkuni. Kunjalo ezitsheni uthole isinkwa sabo. Futhi kwakukhona isikhathi lapho Victor ngesineke ekumeni Schwarzenegger (kuleyo minyaka ubengaphakathi isiqongo ukuthandwa) futhi wathengisa ngabo ezitimeleni 1 ruble.

izici Eyingqayizivele

Maxim Pashkov - umuntu owayemazi kangcono kunanoma ubani Tsoi - wathi ukuthi uthobeke kakhulu, namahloni, mnyewu, singasho, olandelanayo njengoba kuqhathaniswa namanye amalungu rocker welibhola letinyawo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho yayihlakaniphile kakhulu endaweni yesehlakalo, futhi lokhu liwuhlukanise kusukela kweminye Leningrad abaculi ku-rock isitayela. Wayengazalwanga engalawuliwe. Nakuba, njengazo zonke rockers, ekuphileni kwakhe futhi kwadingeka izidakamizwa doping, nokuningi. Wayengene badonsekela imfashini izinto Western, isibonelo, ethanda ukugqoka eside lesikhumba amajazi. Futhi kwaba isici lingalingani: kwakungase wethemba olelezekileyo, wazithola esimweni esiyinkinga. Kwakubonakala sengathi guy emafwini, kodwa wayengakaze kube dreaminess ekhethekile. Maxim Pashkov babekholelwa ukuthi lapho esemusha akafikanga yasekuqaleni futhi kwaba ngempela umuntu ovamile, noma badonsekela mnandi futhi wamesaba kakhulu ezejwayelekile.

Dlulisela umgomo!

Iminyaka yadlula, futhi Victor wathutha ngenjongo ngase iphupho lakhe. Kazi ngabe ke skidded isiphetho, uma kungekhona ukufa. Viktor Tsoi bakhangwa ngephuzu elilodwa kuphela elingakwazi ukugqama esixukwini futhi babe isithombe izigidi eziningi. Nokho, kwaba umuntu onokuthula kakhulu futhi benobungane. Wayengeke "kwamazinyo" ukuze ozifunela okwakhe, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi wayesebenza, wabhala futhi bahlabelela. It wabhalwa okokuqala umculo ekusithekeni wonke umuntu. Kodwa ngolunye usuku, isibindi, okwethulwa umsebenzi wakhe izilaleli, futhi kanjalo basuke Yiqiniso, bathande. Tsoi Iqembu sidalwe ngokusebenzisa nokuhlanganiswa abaculi ezintathu: yena ngokwakhe, Rybin futhi Oleg Isisekelo Klitschko, owayeneminyaka umshayi wezigubhu. ithimba labo lokuqala lalibizwa ngokuthi "Garin futhi hyperboloids", bese lethiwe "Cinema". Kancane kancane leli qembu laqala ukuthandwa, futhi kwadingeka nabalandeli bakhe. Ziyizinto okungaphezu nje ngosuku futhi balilela ukufa Viktora Tsoya. Umkhiqizi we-albhamu yokuqala "45" kwaba Grebenshchikov. Le entry ukuthi ubuthaphuthaphu eLeningrad. Futhi umculi waqala ummango beya Olympus zomculo.

Imibono ngaye

Abanye abangane abaseduze naye uyakholelwa ukuthi uMdali uyazi yakhombisa ubuvila kakhulu. Mhlawumbe yingakho nje kungazange ubuvila, okuhlushwa bangaphakathi, akamvumelanga ukwenza isikhathi, ukuba ukubukeka lisebenza futhi benethemba lokuhle. Kwakuba nezikhathi lapho nje bathandile ukuyalala embhedeni nezinsuku ungashiyi endlini. Kwakungekhona ukuwohloka, kunalokho ke kungenziwa ngokuthi indoda inert abangakwazi abeke impilo yawo kwi-slide. Nokho, konke lokhu kuye kwanyamalala eminyakeni, waba nokuzethemba okwengeziwe.

ukuphila Siqu

Ngo-1984, Viktor Tsoy oneminyaka engu-23 ubudala bahlangana umsebenzi Leningrad isekisi Intombazane okuthiwa i-Marianne. It wayengadlali owamnika ukholo ngokwabo, ngamandla abo. Ngawo lowo nyaka bashada, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga bathola indodana, Sasha. Kuyinto ngenxa noMarianne Victor wakwazi ukuthola ukuzethemba ngamakhono abo. Lapho efika ajenda wezempi, naye ayelingisa ukuzibulala waya esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo, futhi noMarianne abathembekile sahlala khona abe umhlengikazi, seduze. Noma kunjalo, ngosuku ukufa Tsoi wakhe olandelayo wayengaselona naye. Ngalesi sikhathi wayesenalo kakade kwenye senkosikazi - Natalia Razlogova - ke kodwa ngowesifazane okhiphe wayemdala kunezingane kuye, futhi kunethonya elikhulu Isiphelo sakhe.

ukuphela

August 15, 1990 lanyakazisa izwe izindaba ezimbi. Thixo ezigidi unyamalele! ukufa Tsoi kwakuyisipho ukumangala wonke umuntu. Ngalolo suku elapha iholide emazweni aseBaltic. Ngesikhathi Riga ngasolwandle kanye naye baya Natalia nendodana Sasha. Esikhathini ill-fated ekuseni waya endaweni ethile kwi "Moskvich" yakhe. Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, ukudoba. Ngilale at kwesondo, iphaphalaze yaphuma emzileni wayo, futhi wathwalwa wayiswa kwindlela ezayo, lapho ishayisane nebhasi enkulu "Ikarus". Indawo sokufa Viktora Tsoya waya ambulensi, kodwa Kwavela ukuthi wabulawa kweso. Lo mlayezo wayengeyena emangalisa kuphela abalandeli ithalente lakhe, kodwa futhi abafana bayafa kuzo. Yebo, ngomqondo truest izwi. Ngokusho kwemibiko, ukufa Tsoi ombangela yokuzibulala kubantu 45 abasha ngubani ambheka njengomunye "nkulunkulu" yabo, isithombe, isithombe. Yilokho nomthelela omkhulu onjalo umculo wakhe kwadingeka phezu nezingqondo zezigidi zabantu.

imininingwane

abantu balesi sizukulwane uzokhumbula, njengoba ezindongeni zezakhiwo ezweni lonkana waqala ziyavela abhalwe kashoki upende eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "Choi uyaphila!". Yonke indawo kwakuzwakala umculo wakhe, futhi akekho owayefuna akholelwe ukuthi ukhona akasaphili. Tsoi esikhundleni sokufa (bheka isithombe esihlokweni) kwaba ezivakashelwa kakhulu kuyi-Union. Bona zathuthelekela lapha izixuku abalandeli abafuna ukubona ngokuba elula umgwaqo lapho ukuyekisa Thixo yabo. Victor wangcwatshwa emathuneni kweLeningrad. ethuneni lakhe waba nendawo uhambo oluya endaweni. Lapho kube yilolu suku ungathola izimbali fresh namakhandlela, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zikagwayi. ukufa Tsoi kwakungeyona ukuphela komsebenzi wakhe. Abaningi wabafana abancane azalelwa ngisho nangemva kokushona umculi sika, kanye uzwa iculo lakhe, umlutha kubo. Yilokho ithalenta yangempela! He is okungenakufa! Bese kunabantu abangakholelwa yini ngokufa Choi. Photo of imishini ephukile, futhi Nokho kuyinto usefile, ngokuphindaphindiwe ishicilelwe emaphephandabeni, futhi babengakwazi uyaqiniseka. Phela, ningakholwa yizo okufanayo emhlabeni wonke kwabangela ukufa kwama-Elvis Presley? Futhi Viktor Tsoi: uyaphila, kanti izingoma zakhe zisemhlabeni izinhliziyo nezingqondo zezigidi zabantu abalandeli!