Udweba kanjani impesheni yomhlalaphansi e Moscow, ukuze imibhalo, ubukhulu esincane

Moscow - akusiyo nje umuzi omkhulu WaseRussia. Lena Megalopolis nge oda zayo, imithetho, izimiso. Capital uya ngokuthi isimo phakathi isimo. Futhi hhayi ngaphandle isizathu.

Ngezinye ebudaleni obuthile kuphela, amadoda nabesifazane uqale ucabange indlela ukudweba impesheni yomhlalaphansi. E-Moscow, le nqubo has ezinye izici. Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani, izakhamuzi inhlokodolobha bangathembela ezinye izinzuzo ezengeziwe kanye nezibonelelo.

Igama elithi sokubhalisa yempesheni

Ngaphambi indlela ukudweba impesheni isikhathi sokuguga e Moscow, kungcono ubonane Pension Fund. Amakheli nezinombolo zefoni amahhovisi ezifunda PF eliseduze kungatholakala eMnyangweni wesifunda wezeNhlalakahle (USZN) noma ukuthola kusukela umngane impesheni.

Ochwepheshe ngesisekelo imibhalo eyinhloko ukuchaza, ngokushesha, lokho amaphepha angekho, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ugcwalise akhona.

Ngo izakhamizi inhlokodolobha sika yempesheni yokuguga yobudala kuza ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba kwenza bonke abanye izakhamuzi. Kunconywa ukuba athathe lolo hambo lokuqala kuya PF 3-4 izinyanga ngaphambi iminyaka engu-55th abesifazane futhi kufika indoda eneminyaka engu-60 ubudala iseluleko. Kulokhu kwanele ngempela ukuqoqa futhi bahlele yonke imininingwane ebalulekile kahle.

Okubalulekile! Phakathi kokubonisana, udinga ukulalela, futhi kungcono ukuthi abhale phansi ukuthi uthi umhloli. It kuncike kangakanani impesheni ifayela sizocutshungulwa ngokushesha.

Imibhalo sokubhalisa impesheni

Imibhalo eziyinhloko passport nomlando umsebenzi. Kwezinye izimo, basuke esikhundleni ngeminye imibhalo olunikezwa umqashi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumele ube:

1. Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we olufanele ukuba zingenele inkonzo yezempi.
2. Pension umshwalense ikhadi.
3. Isitifiketi izinyanga 60 elandelanayo inkokhelo kuze 2002.
4. isitifiketi sokuzalwa kanye umshwalense impesheni ikhadi zonke abondliwa ekhona.
5. Izincwadi kanye nezitifiketi zezihloko bese imiklomelo.
6. Inkontileka nanoma yimuphi legatsha le Savings Bank ne imininingwane ekhadini "Maestro nomphakathi".

I-oda sokubhalisa

Udweba kanjani impesheni yomhlalaphansi eMoscow ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka? Ukugcina imithetho elula kuzosiza ukusheshisa inqubo.

Sekusele inyanga eyodwa yobudala umhlalaphansi Udinga ukunikela umhloli of amacala PF iphakheji oluphelele imibhalo elicacisiwe yokubonisana sokuqala.

Ngemva kwalokhu ngokuphelele futhi lisayindwe isicelo nephepha olungeziwe olunikezwe eceleni esimweni ngasinye. Kusukela ngalowo mzuzu kuqhubeke ibhizinisi impesheni Kumiswa futhi isilungele isibuyekezo.

Ulwazi olubalulekile! Asebenza, ukuxazulula izimo ezinjalo kufanele izinsuku zekhalenda 30 kusukela ngosuku kulethwa yesicelo kanye nezincwadi. Uma umhloli ngokuhamba umsebenzi akusona umbuzo ukunemba kwawo nokuthi unezinto esingazethemba ulwazi, ukuze ngosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe abahola impesheni Ngokuzayo uzothola ebulawa umsebenzi wabo.

Okubalulekile! Qiniseka ukubhala phansi inombolo yocingo futhi negama umhloli enamathiselwe. Kungcono ukukhumbuza ngokwakhe umbiza ngokuthi okungenani kanye ngesonto. Ngeke asheshise, kodwa futhi ngeke alibale Ukucabangela indaba yakho.

Emva kokuthola isiqinisekiso kusukela Pension Fund of ukulungela kwemibhalo, indlela pick up isitifiketi yazo yempesheni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, incike lokhu, uma ufika umhlalaphansi wakho kuqala. A ibhonasi encane enhle ukulinda isikhathi eside - akudingeki bame emigqeni. Isitifiketi ayohlanganisa lemali kazwelonke lwemali impesheni.

Ingxenye yokuqala impendulo yombuzo indlela ukudweba impesheni yomhlalaphansi e Moscow, ozitholile. Eyesibili kanje. Ukubeka yonke imibhalo yokuqala, isitifiketi yempesheni, kufanele uthintane window eyodwa ehhovisi isifunda ezenhlalakahle (USZN). Kukhona Muscovite ibalazwe nomphakathi. Ukuze womshini uthatha izinsuku ezingu-30.

I last isinyathelo - isikhalo uMnyango izibonelelo zomphakathi. Lapha ku isidingo bahlelekela inkokhelo eyengeziwe isikhundla ezingeni yempesheni izakhamuzi inhlokodolobha Russian.

Impesheni ubuncane eMoscow

Kusukela 2015, zonke ohlobene impesheni, kulawulwa umthetho omusha. Ukubala inezingxenye ezimbili - base lemali futhi izindleko ezingeziwe ngokusho ezingeni inkokhelo futhi inani ubudala.

Ngokusho idatha PF, impesheni isilinganiso kufana:

• Labor - ruble ezingaphezu kuka-12 eziyinkulungwane.
• Komphakathi - ruble mayelana 8000.

Ulwazi olubalulekile! impesheni Komphakathi (inzuzo) isikhathi sokuguga likhokhelwa kubantu abangenayo lomsebenzi, noma ukungabi kwesikhathi. Izinkokhelo ezenziwe: abesifazane eneminyaka engu-60, futhi amadoda - engu-65.

Usayizi impesheni ubuncane uhambelana iholo elihambelana lomsebenzi wabo. Endabeni imali ezincane ngaphandle kwenkokhiso etholakalayo ibhekwa social ukuba lemali edingekayo.

Kusukela ngoFebhuwari ngowe-2015 umsebenzi kanye izimpesheni yezenhlalakahle bayovuka ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani ezimpahla indexation.

Ukunikeza inhlokodolobha impesheni has umehluko othize. Izakhamuzi umhlalaphansi nge yokuhlala unomphela eMoscow iminyaka engaphezu kuka-10, kukhona banelungelo isabelo kamasipala uma impesheni yabo ruble engaphansi kwengu-12 eziyinkulungwane.

Futhi iyatholakala yilezi ezilandelayo amabhonasi, izinzuzo kanye izaphulelo:

1. Ukuncishiswa Umbuso izinkokhelo.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwezithuthi zomphakathi.
3. ukwelashwa Spa ngaphandle yokukhokha kubuye inani travel.
4. Ukwenza ka okufakelwa ngezithukuthuku nemisebenzi yezenhlalakahle.

Inani kanye nenani izinzuzo kanye nezibonelelo impesheni kuncike esigabeni.

Ukwenza umhlalaphansi singakashayi isikhathi

Kunezimo lapho udinga ufunde indlela ongasondela ngayo impesheni yomhlalaphansi eMoscow ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

ilungelo okunjalo ezijatshulelwa izakhamuzi zingena ngaphansi ukudiliza ukuthi, kuhlanganise nini umhlalaphansi eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-2. Leli lungelo ulinganiselwe futhi kulawulwa zoMthetho Federal "Ngo yokuqatjhwa Russian Federation".

Ilungelo isicelo sokuthatha umhlalaphansi singakashayi isikhathi ungazuza abameleli ezinye ubuchwepheshe. uhlu yabo itholakala Order of moh we RF № 258 ka 31.03.2011.

Umsebenzi-ncwadi kanye nempesheni

Lezi imiqondo emibili axhunyiwe. Udweba kanjani impesheni yomhlalaphansi eMoscow ngaphandle kwerekhodi umsebenzi, atshele ummeli noma umeluleki e-Pension Fund. Ochwepheshe kuzosiza kabusha umlando lomsebenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izicelo ngokubhalela inkampani futhi endaweni yokugcina.

Noma yimuphi iseluleko sendlela ukudweba impesheni yomhlalaphansi e Moscow, uma awukho umlando umsebenzi noma isipiliyoni somsebenzi asinakukuqinisekisa, ngeke kusize. Kulokhu, singaphetha ancike impesheni social ne nezibonelelo ukuthi abulale bonkhe labahlala eMoscow.

Impesheni luncike yokubhalisa?

Kwenzeka ukuthi abantu umhlalaphansi ukhethe izindawo zokuhlala enhloko-dolobha. Kule ndaba, nawu umbuzo kanjani ukudweba impesheni yomhlalaphansi eMoscow ngesikhathi sokubhalisa ukuthola izibonelelo kanye nezinzuzo.

Into yokuqala udinga ukubhala uhlelo lokusebenza Pension Fund, umazisi kanye nenombolo ye-akhawunti siqu (SNILS). Khona-ke, ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhipha imvume yokuhlala unomphela ngo-Moscow, bese kuphela recalculate impesheni uzobe kukhiqizwa.

Kungenjalo, usayizi izinkokhelo izohlala injalo, ngokuvumelana endaweni odlule lokuhlala. Kukhona umthetho, okulandelayo lapho, inani imihlomulo yempesheni incike yisiphi isifunda yibhizinisi impesheni.

Izakhamizi abaseduze umhlalaphansi abanokuhlangenwe sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana, kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngaphansi komthetho anelungelo yokubhalisa impesheni endaweni langempela lokuhlala, uma izakhamuzi Russian Federation. Ngokuqondene nalokhu singathola impesheni yomhlalaphansi e Moscow, nge sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana.

Ngakho, siye sacabangela udaba kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukulandela imithetho ethile elula, singathola impesheni yomhlalaphansi eMoscow ngaphandle kokungena ezindlekweni isikhathi nomzamo.