Uchungechunge Isitayela. Science Fiction: Uhlu uchungechunge ethandwa kakhulu

Njengamanje, cinema is kahle. emazweni ambalwa emhlabeni, ababengeke bavumele imikhiqizo yabo. Lokhu kuvumela ukuba singagcini nje ngokuba ukuqinisa umnotho, kodwa futhi ukuba abe edumile sphere kwamasiko.

Futhi ubuholi ukukhiqizwa amafilimu kungokwalabo-United States. Lapha, ngokusho izibalo, amafilimu kakhulu ekhiqizwa. uchungechunge TV ngomkhathi, njengabafokazi kusuka kwenye indawo yonke ngokuvamile hlala niche ahlukene global ifilimu umkhakha. Kufanele ishiwo impumelelo okwakungakaze kubonwe kwezimpi abaningi babo. Empeleni zonke ethandwa kakhulu futhi ekhonjiwe shot itheyiphu Hollywood.

Futhi lokho izinhlobo iningi like izilaleli? Sekuyisikhathi eside kucace ukuthi inzuzo kakhulu yesayensi. uchungechunge TV ngekusasa njalo ukuqoqa imali engakaze ibonwe. Sekuyisikhathi eside A amafilimu ebukekayo kokuncinyane ezenziwe esebohlile ubala.

Ngezansi wuhlu, equkethe yonke ethandwa uchungechunge TV.

1. "Game of Thrones."
2. "Star Trek".
3. "Ukususa".
4. "Stargate".
5. "Emaphethelweni yonke."
6. "Quantum Leap".
7. "Eureka".
8. "Torchwood."
9. "Haven"
10. "Ngokuphambene ukukhangana."

Isihloko uzonikezwa ukubuyekeza encane ngayinye uchungechunge elishiwo ngenhla. Bona ngesikhathi esisodwa ngilinqobile intsha kanye nabantu abadala, okubangela njalo balindele uchungechunge entsha. storylines wawo ahlukile ngokwanele, ezithakazelisayo futhi njalo waqhubeka izinzwane abo, gcina nozungu.

Akubona bonke babo ngasikhathi sinye, yaqala ngenkulu translation ngempumelelo isiqephu umshayeli, abaningi baye bakubona ngawabo nezikhathi ezibucayi. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, ukushintsha isiteshi se-TV, obekukhona umbukiso iziza ukulungiswa iziqephu kanye nenani zonyaka. Kodwa ekugcineni ngamunye wathola ukunakwa ngenxa lababukeli nokubuyekeza emihle baxgeki.

Zonke abalandeli yesayensi kufanele ubone uchungechunge esohlwini. Incazelo ngeke cishe uqonde ukuthi uchaza lokhu noma lokhuya isithombe.

"Game of Thrones"

Ziningi imilutha movie hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi uthanda ukubuka ewuchungechunge. Science Fiction iqoqa lenqwaba kubabukeli abaphume ngabomvu isiqephu esilandelayo. "Game of Thrones" kusekelwe noveli, ehlanganisa izincwadi eziningana.

Esikhathini chungechunge, indaba osontekile emhlabeni sebuningini izinhlamvu. storylines eziningana, zonke zazo munye. Izwe lapho uhlala izinhlamvu, egcwele izici. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho zonyaka musa tinyanga letintsatfu kanye eminyakeni eminingana. Wendawo Ingaphandle kancane like Europe Ephakathi. Dragons kanye undead - izidalwa kumnandi yochungechunge, kufanele uqaphele.

Ngeshwa, kukhona themes eziningi esiqhubekayo, okuyinto zakhiwa chungechunge. Insumansumane yesayensi - uhlobo enikeza ithuba dream, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu uzama ukwenza into indaba entsha. "Game of Thrones" - lokho ncamashi ngeke charm zonke isibukeli. Lesi sithombe ivelele kusukela inani. Kuyo, zonke izinhlamvu ukwenza izinto ngokuphelele ezingalindelekile ukuthi lingahunyushwa ngalezi zindlela okuhle kanye ohlangothini okubi. Yingakho azikho izinhlamvu ngokuqinile engemihle futhi omuhle. Uzungu yakhiwe uhlamvu ezingalindelekile ungafa noma nini, nhlobo ngenxa isibukeli. Ngenxa yalolu chungechunge abalandeli eziningi kangaka.

Izihloko asebenzelana ngayo emlandweni cishe okuphakade: zombango, inkolo, ezombusazwe, abesifazane emphakathini, isijeziso emacaleni anzima. Ukudala namaqiniso yasungulwa izilimi yokufakelwa, isibonelo, Dothraki.

Kuze kube yimanje, "Game of Thrones" kuyinto eqolo TV ewuchungechunge uhlobo of "yesayensi". Kusukela izilaleli izimpendulo ezinhle kakhulu eyatholakala. Kodwa abagxeki ilinganise edidayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqaliswa lobuchwepheshe kanye ngesakhiwo ayinazo izimangalo ngakolunye - udidekile ngenani izigcawu ezinobudlova, inhlamba kanye nabanye.

Star Trek

abantu abambalwa yesimanje awuzwanga "Star Trek." Kuyinto Franchise abezindaba ehlanganisa uchungechunge eziyisithupha, 13 amabhayisikobho, ngaphezu izincwadi namashumi imidlalo. Isithombe kuqala wadedelwa ngo amathiyetha eyaqanjwa uchungechunge, yabizwa ngokuthi "Star Trek: The Original Series". Ekuqaleni nendumezulu kwaba ngo-1966.

Umqondo ukudala indaba abokuqala ngemuva kokubona nombhali ifilimu "iNkosi yomhlaba." Ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, Roddenberry wayegxile ngokuphelele ekudalweni yochungechunge mayelana seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, kodwa senqaba futhi yokwenqaba ukuthenga for ukusakaza. Ezinye imibono kanye Umqondo oyisisekelo iphrojekthi kuhlulekile kuhanjiswe ku inkanyezi Trek.

Ukuhumusha iziqephu ezimbili umshayeli enganikanga neminye imiphumela. impendulo Ezilalelini kwakukhona omncane. Ngemva kombukiso, iskripthi isusiwe ebhokisini emajukujukwini. Kamuva ngabo kwafika umzamo wesithathu ukuletha umbukiso uquqaba. Kwaba ngemva izilinganiso wakhe laqala ukwenyuka. Khona-ke sidalwe namaprojekthi amahlanu, ingqikithi iziqephu mayelana 726.

"Ukususa"

"Ukususa" - uchungechunge, okuyinto yathathwa phakathi kuka-1995 no-2000. Inani zonyaka amahlanu (88 iziqephu). Uzungu kuboshelwe emhlabeni izihambi, injongo yokuphila esasiphila "ilele" ku universes ngokulinganisa. Ekuqaleni uchungechunge yathathwa eCanada, kodwa ke Shooting kuhanjiswe ku Melika.

Umdwebo bekulokhu ethandwa, kodwa impumelelo ayikwazanga silungise. Ngemva kombukiso, le thu izinkathi zonyaka lokuqala isiteshi se-TV wenqaba ukusakaza, ngakho amalungelo uthenge enye inkampani. Sci Fi Channel ngakolunye izingxenye ezimbili embulwa.

"Ukususa" - umbukiso ukuthi nakanjani bakuchazayo nozungu. Uzungu Kuyathakazelisa ngoba kusulwe, futhi abahambi kwadingeka ukuba siqhubeke 'gxuma' komunye yonke kwenye isikhathi "ukushelela" ukungabonakali ezintweni zabanye abantu, ngeshwa, izixhumanisi emhlabeni bomdabu. Lokhu kwanika ithuba, ngisho nemithetho eyisisekelo, ukuze uthole ekhaya. Vele uchungechunge izinhlamvu namanje ubuye, kodwa ngenxa yezimo ezithile, ngiqhubeke nohambo.

"Stargate"

Uchungechunge oluthi "Stargate" luye lwaba yimpumelelo ngempela. Kuze kube manje, ekhiqizwa 10 zonyaka, ukwakhiwa kwaleso sikhungo kwamiswa ngo-2007. Kuyinto ingxenye Franchise ukuthi unegama efanayo. Uchungechunge lalikhishwa 1997 kuya ku-2007. Eyokuqala zonyaka ezinhlanu zazisakazwa ku "Showtime", kanye nezinye ngezizathu ezingaziwa - kwi-Sci Fi Channel.

Uchungechunge waphula irekhodi lazo zonke izindawo nezinye imidwebo kule uhlobo njengoba isikhathi eside. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi emva kokuba ukusakazwa 214 iziqephu nesithakazelo izilaleli indaba awafanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalandeli ufuna ukuqhubeka.

Kanyekanye show ekhaya chungechunge "Stargate" is kuyanda eYurophu nase-Australia. Kusukela a baxgeki ambalwa ukubuyekezwa ezimbi eyatholakala. Lokhu kwavumela ukuba zonke zonyaka 10 ukunqoba njalo emikhosini ehlonishwayo. Futhi umlingisi, Starring ochungechungeni TV, yaqala ukuthola izincwadi eziningi kakhulu izimemo kweminye imiklamo.

Lesi sithombe - eyisisekelo kubo bonke abanye. Ngezinye kwesisekelo salo kwaba ikhathuni wadala imidlalo eminingi ikhompyutha.

"Farscape"

Enye TV ewuchungechunge owaziwa, udubuleke uhlobo yesayensi, - Farscape. Le filimu wadutshulwa e-Australia emakethe US. Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngesicelo omunye iziteshi. Umshayeli wehlela phezu emoyeni ngo-March 1999. ERussia iphrojekthi safinyelela ngo-Okthoba. Ukusakazwa senzeka TNT. Sekukonke zonyaka ezintathu.

Uchungechunge sidalwe eside ngokwanele futhi kanzima. Iphuzu laliwukuthi emangalisayo enhle, empeleni, umlobi abamenyiwe ngokubambisana umqondisi ifilimu "Njengabafokazi Nezakhamuzi Kwesizwe." Ngeshwa, kamuva abanye imininingwane ashintshiwe, futhi inani izakhi kuyehla kumnandi. Kodwa akazange kuthinte ukuthandwa uchungechunge, ukufunwa kwaba kuhle kakhulu.

"Quantum Leap"

Enye eqanjiwe uchungechunge owaziwa - "Quantum Leap" noma "eqa besikhathi." Kuze kube yimanje, ezikhishwe 5 zonyaka. Lolo thando ungalubonisa esikrinini ekupheleni kwekhulu XX: kusukela 1989 kuya ku-1993. Uzungu buchitha emhlabeni se-physics, ngubani, ngoba ukuhlola wabambeka ngesikhathi. Eyesibili umlingiswa oyinhloko engumngane wakhe ukusiza ukuphuma yonke le nkathazo kulo linqoba.

"Quantum Leap" yazuza ngokushesha elikhulu okususelwe. Lolu chungechunge ukuvumele eziningi ngiphupha ososayensi ngolunye usuku kuyofinyelela isikhathi sokuhamba. Ngisho kwamanje, emhlabeni wonke ugcwele abantu abasha kanye nabantu abadala abayomthanda le ndaba. Lembula izinkinga eziningi: ubungani, umusa, zenzisa the izikhala isayensi. I protagonist libonisa ababukeli nendlela yokuthatha isinyathelo ekuphileni, kodwa kulokho kungcono ukuze uzivikele. bakhe - isibonelo esicacile salokho kufanele ngempela abe. Kudingeka siziqonde nomunye. Ngokusobala, lokhu okushiwo wenza umbukiso yimpumelelo.

Yiqiniso, imiphumela ezichazwe isithombe kuka lanamuhla ayimjabulisi, kodwa ngesakhiwo is ngokuphelele ophila okulindele.

"Eureka"

"Eureka" - chungechunge, yathathwa futhi eboniswe phakathi kuka-2006 no-2012. Uzungu isitshela indaba idolobha yokudlala lapho abanye ososayensi geniuses baphile. Ngo uchungechunge ngalinye kukhombisa izinkinga ezivela handling engafanele ubuchwepheshe ukuthi kukhona enamandla okubhubhisa hhayi kuphela edolobheni, kodwa futhi emhlabeni. Okuyixazululayo umlingiswa oyinhloko ngosizo ososayensi.

"Eureka" - uchungechunge, okuyinto ngo-2007 waqokelwa umklomelo ku "Kuhle Special Effects" isigaba, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi baba ngempela kubhekwe ekhexisayo.

Izilinganiso abalandeli wabona iphrojekthi ngokushesha ngemva isiqephu umshayeli. Wonke umuntu bathandile umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi idolobha elincane enjalo, ngisho izingane ngokukholwa ukuthi ukhona yayo. Uhlobo "Science Fiction" kwembuleka njengoba best kuphi.

"Torchwood"

Uchungechunge oluthi "Torchwood" yathathwa e-UK. Uzungu igxile Institute yokuzicabangela, lapho wahlanganyela ekutadisheni zifiki. Lokhu tape kuyinto ikakhulukazi abalandeli sicela ka "Doctor Who", ngoba layo spin-offom. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngisho igama uchungechunge echazwe kuyinto umdlalo wokuphicaphicana ngamagama nezinombolo main.

Umehluko omkhulu kusukela "Doctor Who" Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi esondweni ifilimu is hhayi Kunconywa izingane, kanti indaba yasekuqaleni yakhelwe ukuhlola wonke umndeni. Futhi, uchungechunge oluthi "Torchwood" has libhekisela kaningi "Doctor Who". Yilokho edonsela kuye abalandeli eziningi kangaka.

uchungechunge Sokusakaza ezenzeka kusukela ngo 2006 kuya ku 2011. Ngo-2015, kwamenyezelwa ukuthi iphrojekthi iyaqala, kodwa hhayi njengoba uchungechunge, kanye lwerediyo.

Khishiwe zonke zonyaka 4 na 41 chungechunge. Isikhathi iziqephu nhlobonhlobo ngokuqhubekayo kusukela imizuzu 50 kuya ku-60. Russian ewuchungechunge yethelevishini owawusakazwa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngigcine esikrinini kungabonwa ngo-2014. Lokhu kungenxa ukufuneka kakhulu nezilinganiso ezinhle.

Nakuba izingane zakhe futhi bheka ezifiselekayo, intsha - izilaleli oyinhloko. Yiqiniso, zikhona amaningi abalandeli omdala, kodwa iningi labantu yakhiwa amantombazane nabafana.

"Haven"

"Haven" noma "Imfihlo Haven" - uchungechunge ezingaqondakali owasakazwa Syfy. Kwakuthinta ukusakaza kusuka 2010 kuya ku-2015. Kusiteshi njalo amafilimu uhlobo kanye uchungechunge TV. Insumansumane yesayensi wayesenze amaphutha eyathandwa kakhulu, kodwa manje ukuqinisekisile izikhundla zabo kuphela. Indaba yokuqala lalotshwa umlobi odumile uStephen King. Syfy isiteshi ngemuva kokuphela zonyaka njalo ithola izicelo kabusha yabo, ngakho namuhla kukhona 5 izingcezu. Ngemva uchungechunge sokugcina ekugcineni ivaliwe.

I lwendaba lumayelana umenzeli FBI Audrey, owafika edolobhaneni beyofuna isigebengu. Kunalokho, wathola lenqwaba abantu ayizikhondlakhondla. Phakathi uchungechunge, Audrey kuyabasiza ukubhekana izici zawo siqu.

Isithombe ngokuphindaphindiwe simisiwe, kodwa lapho izinkampani ezinkulu lapho kuvezwa amabhayisikobho baye baboshwa, nakuba lo msebenzi waqala. Ngemva isiteshi usezuze wonke amalungelo kulo, ngisho kwamanye zabalingiswa lolu hlobo, ngo-2010, isiqephu umshayeli wadedelwa. Kungani Syfy wanquma ukuthi isakaze lolu hlobo chungechunge? Insumansumane yesayensi ikuvumela ukukhulisa izilinganiso ngokushesha futhi unomphela, futhi uthembisa imali ezinzile.

"Ngokuphambene ukuthatheka"

"I ekhangayo ephambene" - uchungechunge oluthi yokuqala yiziphi aphuma 2009. Okubukwe iziqephu 13. Uzungu eba emhlabeni osomkhathi abenza umsebenzi eneminyaka eyisithupha ngokusebenzisa zesimiso sonozungezilanga.

Umshayeli ayikuthandi izilaleli, kodwa izilinganiso ayemahle. Ngemva eduze yephrojekthi, "naphezu ukuthatheka," unenkathi fanbase omkhulu, ngubani sasifuna ukuqhubeka. Umbhali awaphendulanga izitatimende ezivela izilaleli, futhi umuntu angabona ngethemba nje ukuthi uyothathwa ngisho chungechunge.

yi

Series, udubuleke uhlobo "yesayensi", njalo yokugcizelela kwayo. Bona captivate izilaleli izindaba okungavamile zabo, lokwentiwako, izimpi, yebo, imiphumela ekhethekile. Lezi imidwebo - akuwona neze, Uthole udumo emhlabeni wonke. Kunezinto eziningi zabantu abanawe i fanbase aqine.

Ngo yesayensi kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ukuthi bayaphumelela abanamalungelo abo. Sikhuluma utopia, dystopia, nezimfihlakalo, ukucabanga nokunye. N. Kodwa ukuhlanganisa zonke eqanjiwe noma ukuqagela kuphela ezingavela emkhakheni wesayensi yemvelo futhi ngqo. Ngokuvamile ukuthatha izithombe ngendawo yonke, esikhathini esizayo noma imiphumela apocalypse. Lezi zihloko kuyizinto ezivamile futhi ozithandayo izilaleli.