Two-factor ( "Yandex"). Indlela cisha u-factor

Abasebenzisi abaningi ogama imisebenzi zihlobene nomholo e-Inthanethi noma nge isitoreji inethiwekhi kolwazi okubalulekile, uzama ukuvikela akhawunti abo ngokumelene nokugenca nokutshontshwa kobunikazi.

Yiqiniso, iphasiwedi eziyinkimbinkimbi ebandakanya izinhlamvu nezinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile, Ukuvikelwa ngokwanele okuthembekile, kodwa umphumela esiphezulu inikeza ezimbili-factor.

Nokho, akubona bonke uyazi mayelana naloku kukhetha ukuvikela ama-akhawunti akho, futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amasevisi namuhla abaningi (leposi, ukuxhumana nomphakathi, njll) ukunikeza leli thuba.

Kuyini ezimbili-factor?

Ngakho, hlobo luni Ukuvikelwa ngendlela efanayo ingabe? Eqinisweni, usuvele wahlangana-step ezimbili ubuqiniso. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ekhulunywe kuwe mayelana ukwenza ukusebenza nge imali WebMoney indawo, ngaphandle lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, uzodinga ucacise ikhodi, okuzokwenza eza nefoni yakho ephathekayo.

Ngamanye amazwi, ezimbili-factor - lena isihluthulelo sesibili ku-akhawunti yakho. Uma ukusebenzisa lokhu okukhethwa kukho, isibonelo, i-Evernote (kwakungenzeka lokhu), umhlaseli owakwazi ukuqagela iphasiwedi le sevisi amanothi, sibhekene nenye inkinga - imfuneko ucacise ikhodi yesikhathi lowo oza inombolo yakho yocingo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma imizamo Hack akhawunti yakho, uzothola i-SMS, futhi ungakwazi ngokushesha ushintshe iphasiwedi.

Ngiyavuma ukuthi lokhu siyindlela elula kakhulu, usebenzisa okuyinto uzobe ukukhathazeka kancane mayelana nokulahlekelwa ulwazi lomuntu siqu.

Lapho okufanele ngiyisebenzise?

Yiqiniso, abanye abasebenzisi angase aphike, bethi the-step ezimbili ubuqiniso - kungcono "ukunyakaza ezingadingekile" kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile, uklanyelwe le paranoid, okuyinto njalo sengathi othile ubabhekile.

Mhlawumbe ngandlela-thile kwesokudla. Ngokwesibonelo, zokuxhumana akudingekile ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokuvikela. Nakuba lapha, ungakwazi ukugembula. Njengomthetho, abahlaseli ozama Hack akhawunti abaphathi ethandwa "umphakathi". Futhi cishe futhi ungafuni eyodwa isaziso ngosuku i-akhawunti yakho omunye "sotsialok" izithombe ephukile "udonga" ibekwe ngempela okuyihlazo.

Njengoba for nye namasevisi, isibonelo, ezimbili-factor "Yandex" kuzokwenza ukuphepha ukugcina idatha sakho sokubhaliswa kusukela amasistimu wokukhokha (PayPal, "WebMoney" kanye nabanye), noma imilayezo equkethe ulwazi olubucayi.

Ukuvikela-Akhawunti yakho ye-Google

Omunye amasevisi ethandwa kakhulu namuhla "-Google." Lona lapho ungakwazi ukubhalisa ngokwakho ibhokisi leposi electronic, esitolo amadokhumenti ku-Google-disk, ibhulogi khulula noma isiteshi kwi "Youtube", okuyinto kamuva kuzoletha inzuzo kuwe.

Ukuze abasebenzisi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaba nokuzethemba ukuphepha imibhalo egcinwe imeyili noma disk, they thembisa ezimbili-factor-Google. Ukuze kusebenze, udinga ukungena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho.

Manje, ukuvulwa, ezifana ibhokisi leposi, uqaphele avatar ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla. Chofoza kuso futhi uye "I-akhawunti yami". Lapha udinga "Ukuphepha kanye yokufaka" ingxenye, okungukuthi isixhumanisi "Ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti yakho ye-Google."

Ngakwesokudla uzobona ukhetho "ezimbili ukuqinisekisa kwezinyathelo ezingu-", lapho kudingeka chofoza umcibisholo ukuze uyisebenzise. Iwindi kuvula lapho unesithakazelo inkinobho "Qhubekisa ngokuthwebula ukumisa". Faka iphasiwedi yakho bese ulandela imiyalelo.

Two-factor "Yandex"

"Yandex" inikeza abasebenzisi bayo eziningi amasevisi ewusizo. Ngaphezu isitoreji ifu "Yandex.Disk", ungakha umsebenzisi e-isikhwama, okuyinto azoboniswa internet imali.

Futhi-ke, "Yandex" Ongazange ame eceleni, futhi inikeza abasebenzisi bayo ukusebenzisa ezimbili-factor ukuvikela imibhalo egcinwe ku ibhokisi leposi.

Ukuze uyinike amandla, uzocelwa a izinyathelo ezilula ezimbalwa. Ngena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho bese uchofoza LMB phezu isithombe sephrofayela (ngakwesokudla ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla). ukhethe "iphasiphothi yase-" kusukela imenyu eyehlayo. Lokhu kuvula ifasitela lapho kudingeka uchofoze isixhumanisi "Access Control." Setha "isinciphisi" ukuba "ON". Wena uyokwendlala kukhasi lapho kumelwe uchofoze inkinobho "Qala Isethaphu". Manje hamba ngokusebenzisa izigaba 4 ukusebenza Ukuvikelwa kwezici ezimbili.

yokuxhumana "VKontakte"

Uma ungumsebenzisi osebenzayo zokuxhumana okukhulunywa ngakho, lokho kuyokwenza sizibuza ukuthi ezimbili-factor "VKontakte".

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, abahlaseli Ngokuvamile sizama ukufika ukufinyelela ekulandiseni 'abalawuli "amaqembu athandwa. Kodwa lokhu akulona njalo kunjalo, ngoba Okuthakazelisayo ukuxhumana nje siqu umuntu owaziwayo-Inthanethi enkulukazi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abanye abasebenzisi ngale ndlela ukuvikela i-akhawunti yakho ngesikhathi, iqala ukucasula, ngoba idinga okokufaka njalo kuyimfihlo ikhodi, ngaphezu igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Ezimweni ezinjalo kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi cisha u-factor. Kodwa okokuqala ake ukubhekana ukusebenza le ndlela.

Eqinisweni, vula ukuqinisekisa kwezinyathelo ezimbili kulula. Khetha "izilungiselelo zami", bese uchofoza "Ukuphepha" ithebhu. Esikhathini "Ukuqinisekiswa kokubhaliswa e" chofoza inkinobho "Xhuma". Manje njalo ugcwalise zonke izidingo.

Vala ezimbili-factor

Ukuze ukhubaze esinezinyathelo Ukuvikelwa "Yandex", udinga ukuya emuva "ipasipoti" wakho, ngokuchofoza isithombe. Khona-ke ukuvula "Access Control" sigaba bese usetha isilayida kusimo se- "Vala".

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi efakazela ezimbili, futhi kungani kudingeka ke. Ukusebenzisa lokhu noma lokhuya inkonzo, ungenza kusebenze lokhu kuvikela eyengeziwe noma ukulahla leli thuba elihle kangaka.

Yiqiniso, kwezinye izimo, it is kakhulu Kunconywa ukufaka-step ezimbili ubuqiniso. Ngokwesibonelo, ukubhalisa kwi "WebMoney" ucacise imeyili kusuka "Yandex". Upheqa i-Inthanethi, ungaba yisisulu kubaduni oye weqa iziqondiso ebhokisini lakho lemeyili uphinde ukufinyelela isikhwama electronic. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kungcono ukusetha iphasiwedi enamandla futhi isixhumanisi e-mail ucingo. Ngakho ungakwazi lisabela uma uzama Hack.

Ngokwazi amanethiwekhi ezihlukene zenhlalo, bese uma uwasebenzisa nje ukuze uxoxe nabangani, isinyathelo yokuqinisekisa ayikwazi kuhlanganisiwe.