Transistor KT315 - ngesimanga electronics Soviet

Mhlawumbe, kukhona ezinye idivayisi ucishe eziyinkimbinkimbi electronic akhiqizwa Union ngesikhathi ngeminyaka yoma, Eighties futhi nineties, kule scheme ezazingathandi zisebenzisa transistors KT315. Akazange walahlekelwa udumo kuze kube namuhla.

Izizathu nokudlanga onjalo kudivayisi Semiconductor kancane. Okokuqala, izinga layo. Ngenxa inqubo ibhande kuyinto Yokuvukela sixties ngasekupheleni, izindleko zokukhiqiza lancipha ubuncane nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu lobuchwepheshe. Ngakho, inzuzo yesibili - intengo imali, ukuvumela ukusebenzisa KT315 transistors mass umthengi nezezimboni electronics, kanye isicelo amadivaysi radio amateur.

Esikhathini notation esetshenziswa incwadi K, okusho "silicon", efana namadivayisi amaningi Semiconductor ekhiqizwa ne izikhathi. Inombolo "3" kusho ukuthi Transistor KT315 libhekisela emandleni ongaphakeme amadivayisi broadband iqembu.

Leli bhokisi plastic akufanele aphonsele kuMdali, kodwa kwaba ezishibhile.

KT315 Transistor ekhiqizwa embodiments ezimbili, i-flat (esawolintshi noma ephuzi) futhi cylindrical (black).

Ukuze ngcono ukuthola indlela ukuyifaka abasohlangothini lwakhe "phambi" inguqulo oluyisicaba wotho senziwa, ngalendoda - phakathi, base - ngakwesobunxele, ngalendoda - ngakwesokudla.

Black tranny has a flat cross-section, uma uzibeke Transistor ngokwayo, emitter kwenzakala kwesokudla, ngalendoda - ngakwesobunxele, futhi base - phakathi.

Mshini ehlanganisa izinhlamvu, kuncike ukalwe supply voltage ka volts 15 kuya ku-60. Kusukela izinhlamvu kuncike amandla, kungase sifinyelele 150 MW, futhi ngesikhathi osayizi ezincane - ububanzi - eziyisikhombisa ukuphakama - eziyisithupha, kanye ukushuba - esingaphansi amamilimitha angu ezintathu.

KT315 Transistor - okusezingeni eliphezulu, lokhu kungenxa nobubanzi uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza. Komkhawulokudonsa 250 MHz iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwawo esitebeleni Transmitter futhi isamukeli umsakazo wesifunda kanye yokukhulisa umsindo amagagasi ezwakalayo ububanzi.

Conductivity - ukuhlanekezela, npn. Ngokombono wemibhangqwana uma usebenzisa push-silingo yokukhulisa izwi wesifunda kudalwa KT361, conductivity ngqo. Ngaphandle, lezi "amawele" cishe okufanayo, kuphela khona imihuzuko ezimbili emnyama kubonisa conductivity pnp. Enye okufana nekukumakwa, uhlamvu itholakala khona umzimba phakathi, hhayi onqenqemeni.

Ukuze zonke izimo zawo, KT315 Transistor has abaphumeleli. Iziphetho afinyelela kuzo flat, nezikhwebu eziyizintshwamu ezincane, kulula kakhulu ukuba uhlukane, ngakho ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Nokho, ngisho ngiyajabula ngokuningiliziwe, hams abaningi ephethwe ukuyilungisa, Basaha umzimba okuncane, futhi "prisopliv" wire, nakuba kunzima, futhi kwakungekho nencazelo ekhethekile.

Ezezindlu kuyinto yokuqala ukuze kubonisa ngokunembile eSoviet umsuka KT315. Analogue of wayithola, isibonelo, VS546V noma 2N9014 - kusukela ukungena, KT503, KT342 noma KT3102 - of transistors yethu, kodwa irekhodi amanani aphansi akunangqondo ngoba amaqhinga anjalo.

Ikhishwe izigidigidi KT315, futhi nakuba Namuhla kukhona chips zakhelwe eziningi futhi emakhulwini amadivaysi ezinjalo Semiconductor, ngezinye izikhathi abezwani zisasetshenziswa lenhlangano izifunda asizayo elula.