Tipper KAMAZ-65115: incazelo, idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

Noma yimuphi ukwakhiwa indawo enkulu uhlale ngaphakathi dire dingo of khona imishini ekhethekile, okwakuyoholela bakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga esinazo ngokuhlinzeka izinto ezihlukahlukene zobuningi esikhathini esifishane futhi omningi. Enye yalezi imishini, uyakwazi ukuza ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze asindise abakhi, kuyinto iloli KAMAZ-65115, okuyinto sizobe ukukhuluma ngemininingwane eminingi kulesi sihloko.

Imininingwane zomlando

Elihambayo we Kama imoto isitshalo okokuqala wathola emuva ngo-February yethu 1976. Le nkampani iye zafaka umfutho ekuthuthukiseni nezimoto obunamandla. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, yokulahla iloli KAMAZ-65115 wafakwa ekukhiqizweni ngo-1998, futhi kuze kube namuhla, lokhu umshini usebhekene ngcono amaningi, isikhathi ngasinye kokuthola ezingasho izingxenye ezintsha kanye nasemihlanganweni emikhulu, ngokulinganisa nale esaziwa inkimbinkimbi ukusebenzisa nokugcina.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana injini

Ekuqaleni, amamodeli lokuqala imoto uya injini yohlobo udizili KAMAZ-140.11-240, okuyinto kwakuhambelana nokuka EURO 1 amazinga. It yayithwala 240 amahhashi kanye torque engu 85 kg / m. Futhi esetshenziswa futhi turbocharging. Ndawonye nale motor amahora ayishumi ephezulu ukucacisa gearbox manual, bamba ifakwe booster womoya. Ngokusho isicelo ikhasimende umshini kungenziwa ifakwe i umthamo injini 260 amalitha. a. futhi oluvala amasondo ukushayela nge isilinganiso 6,53.

Namuhla dumper KamAz-65115 eziyisithupha cylinder udizili ifakwe CUMMINS 6ISBe 285 (elihambisana Euro-3) ephethe namandla 282 amahhashi futhi ukujikeleza speed 2500 rev. / Min. Umqulu zokusebenza injini - 6.7 amalitha. Futhi Turbo injini supercharged ifakwe Ukupholisa ayimpoqo okuphakelayo emoyeni ekusakazeni.

Nale injini abhanqiwe ibhokisi ayisishiyagalolunye-storeyed ZF 9S1310 igijimisa nge spectrum okungu 9,48-0,75. Injini kanye gearbox kuthiwa kuhlobene diaphragm disc eyodwa bamba, wokubacindezela futhi womoya booster ifakwe.

Okokuqala esheshayo yenjini inikezwa ketshezi pre-isiqalo injini oyi-Ukushisa phakathi nobusika.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ezimbili izinguqulo imoto nesilingo esinamandla kakhulu izinjini yohlobo olufanayo. izinjini zabo nomthamo 300 kanye 325 amalitha. a. Fuel ukusetshenziswa - mayelana 210 g / hp.

amasondo

KAMAZ-65115 - izithombe tipper ukuthi ulandele - iyona elilungile kakhulu kuyi CIS amasondo endleleni. ITire imingcele - 11,00 R20. Lokhu kusinikeza ithuba ukushayela imoto ngempela ukhululekile ngisho nemigwaqo emibi kakhulu, lapho kuningi ku izikhala ethu evulekile. Lapho ushayela phezu asphalt akuyona ezwakalayo ejwayelekile futhi ajwayelekile kubashayeli abaningi umkhulungwane ibhuloho futhi abanikeze asebenza nabo ungakhuluma ngokuphelele ethule, ngaphandle ephakamisa izwi, ehola ingxoxo imvelo komofortnoy.

Truck Ukumiswa ngempela ezinzima, yize lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba azinakho imoto, zonke kunyakaza uyangenelela esihlalweni emoyeni ukumiswa yokushayela.

amabhuleki

Njengoba lisetshenziswe ukubopha ekhethekile izigubhu, okuyinto ububanzi amamilimitha angu-400 futhi ububanzi - 140 mm. Shayela amabhuleki womoya, kungaba ayeke ngempumelelo iloli KAMAZ-65115, mass Imininingwane isebujameni ezithwele bengase bazikhandlele kahle amathani 25,5.

cab yokushayela

Iloli has umshayeli cab nge ukuphakama anda ophahleni futhi isihlalo entsha njengoba kuqhathaniswa ne ababengaphambi zabo. Kuyaphawuleka khona ukwesekwa lateral esihlalweni somshayeli. Iphinde ishintshile nensimbi yomculo iphaneli, ifakwe inqwaba izibani isixwayiso. Ngeshwa, ikholomu ayo, njengasekuqaleni, ayinakho ukulungiswa.

Ngokufinyelela kulula ngaphambili, i-pair of izinyathelo, yenza kube lula ukugibela ke umshayeli yanoma yimuphi ukukhula. A umbono ocacile kwendawo ukunikeza amawindi ezimbili-panoramic. Ngokwaso esihlalweni - ikhava lamathuluzi, ogama inombolo (bephethe umshini) kuyinto izingcezu 24.

Ukusetshenziswa izibani ngokwanele enamandla njengoba ukukhanyisa. ukuphepha Passive kuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu ulwelwesi ukushaqeka ukumelana eyenziwe ngepulasitiki, esisogwini phambi bumper.

umkhiqizo sebhithi

KAMAZ-65115 - tipper, izimfanelo ezibonisa ngokugcwele umkhiqizo walo eliphezulu, linesizotha kakhulu umkhuba nokunokwethenjelwa ngokwanele. Phakathi idatha yayo esemqoka avele:

• Ipulatifomu Uhlobo - tipper.
• Isiteji ephakanyiswe i-engela degrees 60.
• Ukuvula engaba - 9 amamitha.
• amasondo Formula - 6 x 4.
• Ipulatifomu umthamo - 11 cubic metres.
• Ubude isisindo - amathani 25.2.
• Umkhawulo umthwalo kuvunyelwe ngezihluthu oluvala amasondo - 6200 kg.
• Umthwalo esiphezulu isetshenziswa oluvala amasondo ezingemuva - 19000 kg.
• Okokhelekayo umthamo - 250 amalitha.

A Uhlaka imoto okwenziwe wanyathela, riveted, futhi sihlanganisa ilungu ezimbili longitudinal ne variable cross kwesigaba.

inkonzo iloli Technical kwenzeka iqhinga ezifana: TO-1 ngokusebenzisa 5500 amakhilomitha, esigabeni isevisi yesibili ngemva 16.500 km. Lezi zinombolo cishe 40% kunakunoma KAMAZ-55111.

Lahla amaloli KAMAZ-65115 ( "Avito" - isayithi ethandwa lapho ungakwazi ukuthenga kubo ngokushesha kakhulu futhi ngesikhathi intengo imali) ngisho ngaphansi Isisindo esikhulu bengase bazikhandlele kahle ukuthi lingakanani ijubane lokuya yabo ehloniphekile ngokwanele - kuze kube amakhilomitha 95 ngehora. Akuyona inkinga izimoto futhi off-road ukushayela.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda ukuthi KAMAZ-65115 - dumper eyenzelwe kwansuku, umsebenzi okuyisidina ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene lapho kwakwakhiwa, futhi ngoba aguqulelwe travel olude (akukho olele, ukumiswa abantamo kakhulu, ukugeleza izinga uphethiloli idliwe libanzi).