Thina obakhathalelayo impilo. Ukuhlanzwa amanzi echibini - ke kuyimfuneko

Phumula - ushintsho womsebenzi, ukuqabuleka ukujabula. Isikhathi esining impela ihlobenenamanye amanzi, cwilisa in kolwandle, umfula, swimming pool, ukubukela emthonjeni omangalisayo noma impophoma. Nature anakekela imizimba yabo olukhulu lwamanzi kanye ukuzigcina ibhalansi ihlanzekile futhi icocekile futhi ukuhlanzwa amanzi echibini, kanye izakhiwo ezenziwe umuntu, uwela ngqó emahlombe umnikazi. izihlungi Modern amanzi echibini lokubhukuda ukuvumela isikhathi eside ukuligcina lihlanzekile, ngaphandle kokushintsha ketshezi. Kubalulekile kakhulu ephezulu ivolumu njalo iyehlisa inani amakhemikhali for magciwane, ukunciphisa izindleko. Filtration zinhlelo umile futhi ukukhwezwa. amanzi eyanele kwenzeka nge amazinga ezimbili:

- elingenhla - of skimmers noma ukuchichima ugqoko;

- phansi - ngokusebenzisa Imibhobho esemzimbeni ogibele phansi.

Kuthathwa ngempumelelo filtration ukuchichima izindlela (kocingo phezulu). Ngemva wokuhlanza amanzi sidla ngembobo phansi. Izitshalo eziningi zisebenzisa ukuhlunga asebenza ngebhethri isihlabathi. Ngo ngaphezulu izihlungi eziphambili isicelo embhedeni egwadle, okuvumela bamba izinhlayiya ezivela 5 microns ukuba 1 Micron.

Nge zonke ukwelashwa amanzi yentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla okubhukuda kufanele ziqondiswe icubungulisise, gqwa nje kuphela kodwa futhi ukusetshenziswa amakhemikhali. Le nqubo iqala sokunquma ukubaluleka acid. Ukuze isikhumba womuntu ophelele pH kokungathathi hlangothi 7. Ngisho ngokwesimo amanzi cishe ungalokothi ephelele, futhi amanzi edolobheni nakakhulu. Nge anda asidi Inkomba endaweni enobudlova yingozi kubantu.

Kuchazwa nokulungisa asidi, ungakwazi uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo: ukubhujiswa kwayo nezilwanyana ezincane. yokuhlanza Periodic amanzi echibini reactants chemical (isib izidakamizwa "Blausan" noma "DELPHIN 2000") ukubulala ulwelwe ukuthi athole kuwo ngisho ne emoyeni, kubalulekile. Ngenxa ukukhiqizwa okusheshayo ulwelwe umbala imvelo iba slime zibuthuntu-luhlaza ezindongeni is imali, kukhona indawo evumela amagciwane sikhule. Modern chemical decontamination ubhekana abangababi bemisebenzi yaso ngaphandle kokusebenzisa chlorine anobuthi. Ngokwesibonelo, kusho "Bayrosoft" - "umoya-mpilo uketshezi". Amalungiselelo kokubhubhisa amagciwane ayingozi, magciwane sokugcina.

Ukuhlanzwa amanzi turbidity ichibi elithiwa adalwe ezingcolisa esihle (uthuli, ulwelwe oluhlaza, uthuli) kwenzeka nge flocculants. Lezi amalungiselelo (okusekelwe aluminium sulphate) umhlobo ku ishq enkulu zonke izinhlayiya colloidal ke oyihlungile kahle.

Ukuhlanza amanzi echibini reagentless indlela esebenzisa ishayela kagesi esithweni futhi imisebe ultraviolet, ultrasound, laser, noma ionizing emisebeni, ibulala amagciwane kanye ezinhlamvu amelana namanye izinhlobo zokwelapha. yokuhlanza kanye magciwane Uhlelo okubhukuda kanye amachibi yokutakula futhi ukuphumula ukhululekile.