"The Magic Isibani Aladdin": khumbula indaba owaziwa

"The Magic Isibani Aladdin" - omunye edume kakhulu inganekwane oluthi "weziNkulungwane Omunye Nights." By the way, eqinisweni, encwadini kubizwa "Aladdin futhi isibani imilingo." Kodwa ngo-1966 e-Soviet Union kwakukhona ifilimu emangalisayo esekelwe inganekwane yomlando. ngokushesha Screen okufushane kwaduma kakhulu, ngoba ukukhunjulwa abantu abaningi (ngisho izizukulwane lonke) imali akulona igama elotshwe ngobuciko nesihloko le filimu - "The Magic Isibani Aladdin". Asikhulume namuhla mayelana amanye amaqiniso ukuze ningasenzi ukwazi.

Daba nga iqoqo "Nights 1001" - lamagugu amakhulu kunawo wonke ezweni. Baye khona izinkulungwane zeminyaka nokuthi zihlanganisa izindaba imilingo Kwabekwa ngomlomo ePheresiya, Arabia, India nase-Asia. Inganekwane zaziwa ukwabelana ovamile Uhlaka indaba: njalo ebusuku bathi unkosikazi ezisencane Sultan Shahriyar, Scheherazade, umyeni wakhe, ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe. Izindaba bezijabulisa ukuze, kuphambene nesiko, Shahriyar ayikwazanga akhiphe umkakhe - ngoba efuna ukwazi ukuqhubeka indaba.

Inganekwane "The Magic Isibani Aladdin" ezixoxwa Scheherazade ku 514 ebusuku th. Izazi eziningi zanamuhla, lezi zazi zolimi bakholelwa ukuthi kwiqoqo lasekuqaleni zamaqhawe Arabian "1000 nobusuku obuyisikhombisa" kwakungasebenzeki ezifakiwe, kodwa ayiswa kamuva kancane. Abanye baze esolwa nemelela kabi iqoqo lokuqala umhumushi, abavule abafundi bakhe Western - Antuana Gallana. Ngandlela-thile, kodwa indaba kwaba ishicilelwe, futhi kwaduma ezingaphezu kuka yalabo abanhliziyo ubuqiniso akuyona uphikise ngochwepheshe.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, hhayi kuphela engumFulentshi Galland kungenzeka ukuthi abeke umbono wakhe Arabhiya NamaPheresiya. Ngaphakathi dalo of the legend kungathatha ingxenye yonke umhumushi yencwadi. Ngakho, ngo-version English lomcimbi inganekwane kwenzekani eChina, kanti villain iyona umalume protagonist kusukela Morocco. abacwaningi baseBrithani bakholelwa ukuthi la magama kukhona kunalokho isihlobo, kufanele zifanekisela eMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga ngokulandelana, noma ngisho lihumusha igama "ziye emazweni akude» ( «kude kude», njengoba besho eWestern inganekwane).

Njengoba wazi, ukuhumusha izenzakalo Russian kwenzeke, in Kungenzeka, e Baghdad, kanye nobab 'omncane wakhe ivela Maghreb. Njenganoma yimuphi umkhiqizo, kule izindaba imilingo ungathola kufana ngezindlela eziningi nokwethu kanye edume inganekwane. Sibhekene nezinga motif egumbini esenqatshelwe, libhekisela ukuba indaba ka "Bluebeard," isisusa somzabalazo "guy ejwayelekile" namagunya (qhathanisa nendaba "UJack no selibhontjisi"), saba nesifiso sokushada inkosazana (ukwethula cishe kuwo wonke inganekwane), nokunye .

"The Magic Isibani Aladdin" ilethe abaculi abaningi futhi abalobi ukudala izithombe zabo. Ngakho, abacwaningi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi Andersen "Flint" inganekwane wadala ngaphansi kwethonya ezisobala izindaba "weziNkulungwane Omunye Nights." abafundi Soviet kahle indlela siwazi Hottabych ezihlekisayo genie ophuma esitsheni sobumba wathola Wolken Kostylkovym iphayona phansi emfuleni.

Kungani idume kangaka "Magic Lamp of Aladdin"? Tale Arabian (noma, njengoba sesibonile, i-juxtaposition kamuva yomlando Western) usikhombisa ukukhula yomuntu kusukela ingane ukuvilapha, ngempela abayiziphukuphuku nabangahlakaniphile kalula i Indoda engumthengisi abasha ilungela ukulwa bajabule. Yiqiniso, Aladdin zifana kancane abalingiswa lwesiSlavic inganekwane. Yena emelela kwezifiso kanye nezinye izici, kodwa lokhu kuyinto thina futhi ezithakazelisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emakhasini inganekwane "The Magic Isibani Aladdin" wadala mhlaba ezimangalisayo imilingo ezingaba ahehe kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala.