Slavic Gods: Perun. Amaqaba unkulunkulu Perun. uphawu Perun

Perun - unkulunkulu lasendulo lenqaba ukuduma nokunyazima kombani. Ungumbusi ophakeme kunabo bonke onkulunkulu kwamandla yobuqaba ephakeme, esivikela isikhulu futhi ukulwa squads. Perun unika amadoda amandla, futhi ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nemithetho impi bajeziswe kanzima.

Umlando yokuzalwa

Ngokusho yetinsita abazali onkulunkulu bamaqaba kwakungafanele abantu abavamile, futhi emandleni aphakeme. Unina, Lada - the umvikeli we zonke eRussia, ngiphakame unkulunkulu zesifazane - wayephethe ubuhlobo bomkhaya, wenzalo uthando futhi entwasahlobo. Keeper ukunakekela ikhaya, waba uphawu lobuhle njengabesifazane, kodwa hhayi kakhulu ngokomzimba njengoba engaphakathi, ngokomoya. Ubaba Svarog, kwaba ummeleli amabutho asezulwini, umkhandi wensimbi abanamakhono kokuzihlanganisa Umhlaba sakhe. Nguye owaba ukhokho wabo bonke abanye onkulunkulu abakhulekelwa lwamaSlav.

Amaqaba unkulunkulu Perun wazalwa ngosuku semvula lapho nokuduma lanyakazisa phansi, nombani okwesabisayo owahlaba kwengungu yamazulu. Lezi emvelo futhi babe lullaby kangcono ingane: ezibaliwe uma kuduma izulu kuphela, yena ngobumnandi elele, waletha ngaphandle kwenkinga. Inganekwane ethile ithi lapho Perun elincane abadadlana, wagijima ngombani uhlanga futhi wazama minza ukuduma. Kodwa kuphela baba ngokuphelele omdala, wafunda ukulawula amandla emvelo, ukuphatha kwabo. uyise lukhuni abasebenza smithy, lapho aqala khona ukuthandana ne isikhali wawenziwe khona. Ngakho, ngangenela phezu umsebenzi eyodwa ngaphezulu: ukuvikela amasosha angamaqhawe ngesikhathi sempi.

ukubukeka

Amaqaba onkulunkulu lwamaSlav lasendulo bachazwa ezishaya ukuthi siyesabeka kanye nokuhlonipha abafayo. Perun kwaba okufanayo. limelela ingxenye esinjengesomuntu okunokwethenjelwa iminyaka 35-40 ubudala ne amadevu legolide nesilevu ukuthi bakhanya njengombani uvela. Kanyekanye izinwele kwaba abamnyama, nge grey umbala esiliva ka namafu emvula. Njengoba kunjalo, bona swirled emhlabeni ubuso bakhe.

UNkulunkulu washukumisa esibhakabhakeni enqoleni omkhulu: ukuduma nje kwamasondo ayo futhi kwaba ngokuduma ngabe ngovalo abantu emhlabeni. Uphawu Perun - omnyama nomhlophe izinyoni, ngakho ezokuthutha kwakhe kwaphezulu awuzange kuphela elidonswa amahhashi ezinamaphiko, kodwa lezi zinyoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Thunder lingalethwa phambi kwabantu guises ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ngomfanekiso abesabekayo Tour inkunzi, okwakuthiwa izilwane untouchable evikelwe Perun. UbuNkulunkulu kuvezwa obomvu isembatho likhona emoyeni: lokhu ingubo eyayizoba isici esiyinhloko isithombe sanoma yimuphi Old isikhulu Russian.

Iris futhi kwesihlahla se-okhi

Lawa izinhlamvu eyinhloko ukuduma. Njengazo zonke onkulunkulu lwamaSlav, Perun kwadingeka izimpawu zabo, okuyinto njalo eyayigujwa ubuntu bakhe, i-aura kwendawo nemisebenzi. Ngokwesibonelo, kulo i-oki anamandla. LwamaSlav sidilizwa emibhalweni yaminyaka bodokotela umkhuba, ingxenye yalo isihlahla: ngokuvamile aphakeme kule County, ne amagatsha obukhulu umqhele obukhulu. Eceleni kwakhe ayenza imihlatshelo yokudumisa Perun: cocks ukubulala, izingcezu kwesokunxele inyama wanamathela boom umhlaba.

Enye uphawu Perun - iris isibhakabhaka-blue. Blue imbali ayengasetshenziselwa kuphela yemikhosi ezihambisana ne- nkulunkulu. Naye kwakudingeka ingxenye amathempeli, okuyinto kwaku Thixo. Made in ifomu iris yayo, ogama iphimbo kancane kancane sehliselwe phansi kulekelelwa enisemikhawulweni imithombo. Lezi imigodi washisa umlilo ongcwele, futhi phakathi indebe kwaba kwesithombe Perun. Kunikezelwa unkulunkulu kwesinye isitshalo - umbala Fern. I element wasenganekwaneni iseshwa ngoba ngobusuku Ivana Kupala. LwamaSlav babekholelwa: lowo uzokwazi ukuba inqobe zonke izingozi bese ulithole emahlozini aminyene, Perun kuzoletha ingcebo zeminyaka.

nezinye izinhlamvu

A uphawu owaziwa Perun - okubizwa ngokuthi grozovik. Liluphawu, njengelanga. Dedani maphakathi imishayo eziyisithupha okuhloswe bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Ngokuvamile ngesineke uphawu ngaphezu komnyango phambi kwendlu. Kukholakala ukuthi livikela izindonga ongowokuzalwa okubi futhi neso elibi. Ngenjongo efanayo kwathiwa excised ku amafasitela nophahla. Abesifazane efekethisiwe uphawu ngesimo imbali: lezi "amathawula" zanikwa amadoda ejimeni lepi, ukuze bazivikele izinkemba isitha nemicibisholo, nika amandla nesibindi. Kamuva lesi sibonakaliso Perun kancane siguqulwe, waba njengomama kulezi isondo - lowo wawuyingxenye inqola nokuduma.

Isikhali oyinhloko unkulunkulu ayebhekwa ngembazo, okuyinto inamandla emangalisayo. Beka i-jamb umnyango, nge izithombe Thunder kanye Sun, wabuye wakhonza njengephayona umqaphi zokuhlala abantu, uvikelwe Ukungena ku amabutho okubi, izinkinga nezinkathazo ngamashwa. Kuyathakazelisa, kodwa ngemva umbhaphathizo Rus zonke izinhlamvu nezakhiwo Perun Kwadlula bathola "ifa" u-Eliya umprofethi - saint, okuyinto ihlonipha wonke Orthodox.

izimfanelo

Phakathi neviki Perun - ngoLwesine, ngesikhathi lapho lwamaSlav bakhuleka futhi wahlela yenhlanganyelo. Ngokusebenzisa amasiko abantu bembuza ubuNkulunkulu Ungashintsha ukuphila kube ngcono. Njengoba kunenkolelo ngoLwesine - ngosuku yimpumelelo kakhulu ushintsho, isiqalo esisha. Kahle kahle, ngalesi sikhathi ekuphumeni inyanga: kuphela ngesivinini izinyathelo endaweni efanele, lula yonke inqubo.

Njengezinye onkulunkulu Slavic, Perun axhasa ezweni yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphandle okungenhla oki, iris, Fern, sezinkomo amane wokuvikela yaqhubeka nezimpisi, izingulube zasendle, bay amahhashi, futhi amakhowe-boletus, i-oats kanye uphizi. Isibalo unkulunkulu - 4 izinsimbi - ithini itshe - Lapis lazuli, isafire. iplanethi sonozungezilanga - Jupiter, ngaphansi kwethonya a yokutshala izimila ocebile, imfuyo unika udoti. Lapho isayensi yokufundwa kwezinkanyezi usuthandwa ensimini yase Russia zanamuhla, Belarus ne-Ukraine, kwakubhekwa njengento ukuthi wonke umsebenzi ipulazi kangcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi kuqale yinkathi obusa Jupiter.

amakhono

Ngokusekelwe yokuthi Perun kwaba Thunderer, wakwazi ukubangela nokuduma okukhulu. UNkulunkulu akagcinanga bensimbi for fun: ngosizo zabo, wabajezisa abantu kwamthukuthelisa. Ngokuvamile okunganambitheki ashiswe ephila kuyo leyo ndawo. Labo wakwazi ukusinda babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli zingcwele. Lucky ngokuthi "kumakwe Perun", ngoba ngemuva kwesigameko, bavamise kukhuluma nabo bethola uzifihlile omlingo, voodoo amakhono namakhono ngemilingo.

Yebo, futhi Perun - unkulunkulu wokuduma kwezulu nombani - kwaba bili kakhulu. Wandizisa yonkana isibhakabhaka ngenqola, wakwazi aguqule zibe izilwane ezihlukahlukene nabantu. Ekufiseni kwayo ukwakha izidalwa ghostly ukuthi wathumela ukufa mission ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Perun kwadingeka amandla amakhulu, akumangalisi-ke uqhathaniswa kwesihlahla se-okhi. By the way, lwamaSlav babesaba kangaka ngokuduma neze bagawula lezi izihlahla. Umuthi we-oki, okuyinto ihlaselwe umbani, bona emhlonipha injabulo double: ezibaziweyo kusukela isiqu wands yakhe futhi maces zazibhekwa isikhali best impi hhayi kuphela izitha ofayo, kodwa futhi ne izidalwa imilingo eHayidese Navi.

unkulunkulu izitha

Kwakumelwe nezidalwa amnyama ngubani ngazama ukuphuma eHayidese ezimpilweni zabantu ukubalimaza, ulethe okubi. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokusho legend eselinesikhathi eside likhonza unkulunkulu umbani Perun ubulala treglavogo inyoka ozama ukuntshontsha lover yayo Diva. Ukuze anqobe isitha, waze izinyathelo phezu nokuziqhenya kwakhe ijoyina amabutho ne uyise wale ntombazane - isitha zakhe esezinesikhathi eside zimkhonza, unkulunkulu Veles. Ngemva kokugumbuqelwa Perun izilo umshado lo Diva enhle, kusukela kulesi inyunyana wazalwa Maiden abanesibindi - unkulunkulukazi ekuzingeleni, umfazi umxhasi Sviatobor amahlathi.

Perun futhi Veles njalo ukuncintisana nomunye: abakwazanga ukwehlukana nezinkomo kwezilwane, ke wagomela, ngubani onamandla kakhulu futhi enamandla. ubutha yabo ayikwazi ngokuthi inzondo, kunalokho indaba abazalwane ababili abenza nomunye ukwelelesa ezincane, kuyilapho kuhlonishwa ngisho ibhekene ezifihliwe mate uthando. By the way, Veles kwaba unkulunkulu ukunyakaza eyindilinga. Abantu yena waba ezihlobene ibhere, has a amandla eqinile imilingo.

Eyokuqala feat

Kwaba yena owavusa Perun ukuba engakaze ibonwe eziphakeme bonke onkulunkulu saphezulu. Lokhu akusona isimanga. onkulunkulu Slavic - Perun ngokukhethekile - baye ubengakuzibile izimpi kanye izimpi. Ukubhapathizwa kwakhe okwenziwa komlilo waya nokuduma ngesikhathi impi ngentonga ugly - inyoka nengxenye, scorpion nengxenye. Ngemva lokushintsha him he babemhlonipha ngaphansi kwamandla aphezulu, kanye abafayo. Lokhu kwalandelwa impi ye Perun nezinye: wabulala izingane Chernobog, umbusi omubi amabutho amnyama, wambambezela gryphons futhi basilisks. Ukuze isibindi okungenakudanjiswa nokufutheka olungenamkhawulo wambeka wasemuva induna imihlaba zamadoda onkulunkulu - Reveal neziqondiso.

Ukufunda ezincwadini zasendulo ebhaliwe, ezifana umbhalo wesandla ka-Prokopiya Kesariyskogo eyaqala ngekhulu VI, kungaba bazitshela ukuthi Perun ayebhekwa unkulunkulu ophakeme. Rays inkazimulo yakhe, yena igqitshwa ngisho likayise noyisemkhulu - Svarog Rod. Futhi kungokwemvelo: Perun kwaba umxhasi amaqhawe. Futhi eRussia kakhulu emlandweni wawo esimweni impi olunegazi, imbongi Perun humored izipho nemihlatshelo njalo futhi ngesandla esivulekile.

Usuku, unkulunkulu Perun

ithu yisidala gogo baligubhe ngoJuni 20. Ngalolu suku, amadoda bahlanza izikhali zabo - izimbazo, izimbazo, nemimese, imikhonto - wahamba nabo ezitaladini esemqoka yedolobha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo amasosha bebecula iculo isiko eziqhakambisa unkulunkulu. A uhlobo umbukiso, bafika emaphethelweni aleli hlathi, lapho akha ithempeli - yindawo lapho imihlatshelo zenziwe. Ihlabe iqhude nenkomo, abantu wafafaza igazi labo silethwe imvunulo kanye izikhali - kukholakala ukuthi emva isiko,-ke uNkulunkulu uyayibusisa yena ukuba bayanqoba empini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abagcotshiwe amaqhawe amabombo bazivikele ukufa empini ukungalingani.

Lapho lo mkhosi kwaba phezu, amasosha abuya emzini lapho esigcawini main abangu okuhleliwe elwisana Veles futhi Perun, lona wamuva sekukhona enqobile njalo. UbuNkulunkulu okulungiselelwe ezihlukahlukene izipho ukuthi zibekwa ngendlela esikebheni futhi saqala ngomlilo. Umlotha sangcwatshwa, bese ahlala etafuleni zemikhosi. Abapristi belulekwa amasosha yokulala kanye nabesifazane, njengoba kufanele abawinile hhayi kuphela enkundleni yempi. Futhi ngosuku, abantu okuthiwa Perun imvula: Owesifazane hosed amanzi akhethiwe izitshalo zabo asibhubhi nesomiso ehlobo.

Ukukhonza Perun

Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi volhovaniem noma zhreniem. Bagcine amasiko nemikhosi kungaba ngokukhethekile kutawufundziswa ngabantu kusukela kuzalwa okuprofethwe ngakho indima. Baqamba igama lakhe ngokuthi nabo ngokufanele: izazi, noma abapristi. Ezinye zemihla esishoyo ukuthi indima yabo ngokuvamile eyenziwa izikhulu kanye nezinye izicukuthwane. I lombhalo ohloniphekile futhi walithola abafana, eyabe phezu isihloko ifa, kanye izinsizwa, unesiphiwo amakhono angavamile.

Amaqaba onkulunkulu lwamaSlav yasendulo njalo waba umpristi ophakeme, owayeyilungu isixhumanisi phakathi kwamabutho ephakeme kanye nabantu. Lokhu kusebenza futhi Perun. UmPristi Ophakeme walinda ngakolunye bili bakule esigaba sabefundisi, notch ngezansi. umsebenzi wayo kwakuwukuba namabhomu ukusekela umlilo womhlatshelo emathempelini amaqaba, ahlele aphinde afeze isiko lomhlatshelo, ukuya nasemizaneni ukhulume ngamandla ubuNkulunkulu. Ukuze abapristi ngokuvamile abantu bafuna usizo. Zaletha nezipho wacela bili ukubeka izwi ngabo phambi Perun: ukuphulukisa kusukela amanxeba awathola empini, nika ngeke ilimale ukuba yabacibishelayo, ukwenza ingane nesibindi uqine ongakazalwa.

Ekushoneni kwelanga, kwenkathi yobuqaba

Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuduma is ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo. Kuwo wonke endlini walengisa Perun talisman njengoba imbazo encane noma umkaki. Ngisho Prince uVladimir phambi christened Rus, ngaphambilini esifanekisweni omkhulu esibonisa unkulunkulu enhliziyweni Kiev, eduze emakamelweni kwesikhulu. Kamuva, lapho wathatha phezu kokholo omusha waqala ubuKristu kuwo onke amazwe isiRashiya, ngaphambilini baphonse isithixo emfuleni. Abantu ezalethwa up isekelwe emikhubeni yobuqaba, eside sagijima sigudla ugu futhi wahlamba ememeza emva esifanekisweni: "Ubaba Perun, vydubay!" ( "Vydubay 'wayesho - bhukuda).

Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, ngalona endaweni lapho amagagasi waphonsa esifanekisweni ku- umhlaba, ezakhiwe Vydubaysky Isigodlo, isasekhona namuhla. Futhi Namuhla fashion yesiko yasendulo abaphindela ezindaweni. Ososayensi baye bathola ukuthi lo okuthiwa Santee Perun - incwadi okuthiwa uchaza izimfundiso ezivelele zikaNkulunkulu, imithetho yaKhe nemiyalo. Nakuba abanye abacwaningi ziye zakungabaza ukuthembeka okutholakele. Kuthiwa lokhu kuyinto analogue of Vedas Indian kanye Aryan, kuphela iguqulwe futhi lifihlakele. Nakuba umthombo ngaphezulu ulwazi, ngaphandle ivelaphi kweqiniso Sekuyisikhathi eside kungase kutholakale.

Perun-Ilya

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, ngemva kobhapathizo yamazwe Russian kwezinye kwamandla ombuso zaguqulwa onkulunkulu lwamaSlav. Perun, isibonelo - i Analogue of the Prophet Eliya. I isililo sakhe ngokuthi "ukuduma", njengoba ubhekwa umphathi lesichotho emvelo. Isizathu esikhulu salokhu ukudideka kuchazwa indaba kweBhayibheli: umthandazo Prophet esibhakabhakeni wawela phansi futhi umlilo ngisazindla isitha, futhi ngosizo Amasimu amanzi wafafaza omisiwe futhi ulondoloze sokuvuna. Ezingqondweni zabantu abavamile esikhathini sethu, u-Ilya kubhekwa unkulunkulu abangamaqaba kunokufundisa abangcwele Bobu-Orthodox.

Lapho kufika isiphepho, abantu bathi kuyinto, uyahamba inqola yakhe yasezulwini. Ngesikhathi sokuvuna, babehlale ushiye izindlebe ambalwa corn - Ilya nesilevu. Lokhu kubuye into efana imihlatshelo yasendulo. Singaphetha ngokuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sizama, abangamaqaba amasiko, imikhuba nemicikilisho isekhona ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Imemori kubo abaphasa zofuzo ukusuka kwesinye isizukulwane kuya kwesinye. Eminyakeni yamuva, abantu abasha bahlangane ngamaqembu: imizamo ahlangene uvuselela Slavic zindlela, kuhlanganise nalezo ezingasebenzisi ukukhazimulisa anamandla futhi eyindoda Perun.