Richard Dreyfuss, uma winner omncane umklomelo ifilimu "Oscar"

American ifilimu umlingisi, owaphuma omncane umklomelo eliphakeme ifilimu "Oscar", Richard Dreyfuss, wazalwa ngo-October 29, 1947 endaweni edume of New York, eBrooklyn. wedolobha elinabantu abaningi, elise esiqhingini Coney Island, uthembisa umlingisi ebuntwaneni ongenakulibaleka esizayo, kodwa ngokushesha nje ngemva kokuzalwa kwakhe umkhaya wathuthela emzini Queens.

Richard Dreyfuss: Biography

Ubaba walo mfana, uNorman Dreyfuss, isazimthetho, ngasebenza ibhizinisi yokudlela. Umama, Geraldine Dreyfuss, wahlanganyela emisebenzini yomphakathi futhi kwaba phakathi kwababusi nempi American. Ubaba akazange uthanda New York Melika bebonke. Ngakho lapho Richard Dreyfuss ukhulile, umkhaya wathuthela eYurophu. Nokho, kukhona Norman asikwazanga ukuthola isicelo ehloniphekile. Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa ngibelethe imizamo iyize izakhe emphakathini Dreyfuss European wabuyela e-United States, bafike bazinza e-Los Angeles. Futhi, mhlawumbe, ukusondela ukuba Hollywood, maphakathi cinema emhlabeni, wadlala indima ethile ebhayisikobho isiphetho Richard.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, Dreyfuss abasha sekuyisikhathi ukuya esikoleni. Ungeniswe i elite esikoleni Isikole samabanga aphezulu e Beverly Hills. Ukufunda umfana samaJuda abotitjhere. Wayengumuntu ukuba umfundi okhuthele, wathatha indzima emisebentini weSikhungo Isiko lama-Jewish, futhi lapho uRichard kwaba iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu ubudala, futhi yayisivele elinde DEBUT kumabonakude wendawo.

umsebenzi Early

Ngo-1963, le nsizwa langena-University of California, Northridge, kodwa wafunda konyaka owodwa kuphela, okwathi ngemva kwalokho bazinikela ngokuzithandela ukuba bakhonze esibhedlela lempi emadolobheni asemaphethelweni eLos Angeles, lapho abagwaziweyo kwalethwa evela eVietnam. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abazinikela ngokuzithandela besebenzisa ama Richard Dreyfuss izinkanyezi ku movie, nengxenye ekudalweni kwendoda nowesifazane ahlekisayo uchungechunge "Gidzhet" asiwona umdlalo wethelevishini "Leyo ntombazane," the comedy "Umkami bewitch kimi," futhi opera multi-insipho onesihloko esithi "Peyton Indawo". Ngaphezu ahlekisayo umlingisi wayedlala eWestern "The Big Valley".

Hlangana izinkanyezi

Ngo-1972, Richard Dreyfuss uvele ukukhiqizwa esiteji of "Isikhathi Ukuphila Kwakho" play by William Saroyan. Ukusebenza wabutha eziningi izinkanyezi movie okunjengalokho kuqala Hollywood, phakathi kwabo Genri Fonda, Dzheyn Aleksander, Ron Thompson, Gloriya Grem, Strother Martin. Futhi, Richard Dreyfuss inkanyezi nge Dustin Hoffman ku ahlekisayo "I Graduate," iqondiswe Mike Nichols. indima Laliyiqiniso episodic lalinabashumayeli isifaniselo eyodwa kuphela: "Sidinga ushayele amaphoyisa"

Hhayi okungaphezu namazwi ashiwo Dreyfuss uhlamvu movie "Valley of onodoli" iqondiswe uMarku Robson. Kodwa kule ifilimu nguJohane kaMilius, ngubani wakhululwa ngo-1974, Richard kudlalwa Little Nelson, uhlamvu colorful kakhulu e gangster Thriller "Dillinger".

yenanelwa ezibucayi

Omunye umsebenzi Dreyfuss movie indima eyinhloko esithombeni sebhayisikobho ekhuluma nge George Lucas ngokuthi "American Graffiti." On isethi, Richard wahlangana Harrison Ford Ronom Hovardom, ubani ngomusa ngisho sengqondo nobungane saqala, kodwa vele umlingisi yimpumelelo. Ukuze iqhaza lakhe ifilimu "Ukuba umfundi Duddy Krevitsa" kuqondiswe yi Ted Kotcheffa Dreyfuss wathola izimpendulo efudumele ehola ifilimu a baxgeki.

ukuthandwa

Ngo-1975, umlingisi izinkanyezi ku amabhayisikobho ashisa izikhotha Stivena Spilberga "Jaws". Ngenxa yalesi ifilimu, okuyinto usuthandwa emhlabeni wonke, Richard wazithola aziwayo ngempela. Indima yesazi solwandle uchwepheshe Math Hooper wabiza enye engcono ukuthatha isinyathelo sakhe umsebenzi. Richard Dreyfuss, izithombe zazo zigcwele wonke amaphephandaba nomagazini, e odnochaste eyaduma. On the Hollywood emkhathini uvukile inkanyezi entsha.

Ngo-1977, Richard ephinde ehlangana ne Stivenom Spilbergom isethi, kulokhu-sci-fi-movie "Izigigaba Vala we Okwesithathu Uhlobo." Ngemva konyaka, Dreyfuss izinkanyezi ku-movie melodramatic "Usale kahle, othandekayo wami", lapho ehlabelela indima isihloko. Richard kwaba esibi uhlamvu umlingisi Elliot Garfield.

Eyokuqala "Oscar"

Ngenxa yalesi ifilimu, okuhleliwe yomqondisi Herbert Ross, Richard Dreyfuss wathola umklomelo ifilimu eliphakeme "Oscar". Ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-30 ubudala, waba winner elicinathunjana lo mklomelo ohloniphekile. Richard wahlala irekhodi kuze 2003, lapho umklomelo "Oscar" won umlingisi abasha Endrian Brody.

Filmography

Phakathi umsebenzi wakhe e-ifilimu Dreyfuss inkanyezi kule imidwebo amane nanhlanu izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Iziza Iningi yamahlaya kanye melodramatic isiqondiso, kodwa phakathi lapho nabo izidlamlilo. Richard Dreyfuss, amabhayisikobho kabani iqhaza ngokuvamile abaphakanyiselwe imiklomelo ehlukahlukene, has a izindima ezingavamile ukwahlukahlukana. Umlingisi siguqule kalula futhi ungakwazi ukudlala njengoba amahlaya abalingiswa kanye namaqhawe fighters kumnandi.

Okulandelayo uhlu ukukhetha amabhayisikobho obonisa Richard Dreyfuss:

• "I Graduate" (1967).
• "Dillinger" (1973).
• "American Graffiti" (1973).
• "Jaws" (1975).
• "Usale kahle, othandekayo wami" (1977);
• "Izigigaba Vala we Okwesithathu Uhlobo" (1977).
• "Umkhonyovu Big" (1978).
• "Othello" (1979).
• "Match" (1980).
• "Crazies" (1987).
• "Ukugada" (1987).
• "Tin Abantu" (1987).
• "Njalo" (1989).
• "Nihilists" (1989).
• "Uma Nxazonke" (1991).

Sithemba ukuthi Dreyfuss namanje sokujabulisa nathi play wakhe.