Pharyngitis. A uphawu lesi sifo futhi izinhlobo zawo

Pharyngitis kuyinto ukuvuvukala esithinta ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we pharynx. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo kungavuka ifomu chronic oyingozi. Ehamba a sore emphinjeni uphawu ubuhlungu emphinjeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona kabi kakhulu.

Isizathu esikhulu lesi sifo iyona ephefumula noma okunobuthi kakhulu, noma umoya abandayo. Kuthinte nesenzakalo lesi sifo futhi ezihlukahlukene ezintweni, isib, utshwala nogwayi. ukutheleleka Ngezinye izikhathi emphinjeni. Wavusa ezihlukahlukene amagciwane, isikhunta namagciwane. Thuthukisa lesi sifo kungase ngokuqondene ukusabalala ukutheleleka kusuka kunoma iyiphi kwemizi, etholakala eduze emphinjeni. Ngokuvamile Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-rhinitis, sinusitis, futhi caries kwamazinyo.

Lapho sitholakele "emphinjeni" izimpawu (isithombe ungabona ngezansi) kuhluke ngenxa kwasendaweni ezahlukene ukuvuvukala. Ngakho ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana elithile ngezinqubo ezihlukahlukene egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Kuyinto webhaktheriya noma viral, fungal kanye nomzimba, ezingamahlalakhona futhi kuhlasimulise futhi kubangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene kuyacasula. Wenzeka zalezi zinhlobo pharyngitis kuphela ifomu oyingozi. Kube hypertrophic, atrophic futhi isifo okuxubile. Lena pharyngitis elula.

A uphawu yefomu okukhulu isifo ngokuyinhloko libhekene tickling nomlomo owomile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo singagwinyi emphinjeni izinhlungu nokuphatheka kabi kuphakama. Ngokuvamile isiguli ekhononda umkhuhlane. Futhi kwenzeka kuyanda lokushisa. Esimweni lapho ukuvuvukala abathintekayo tubofaringealnye ezinamasondo, ubuhlungu angadluliselwa ezindlebeni. I zokugula kuhambisana nokwanda okungamaphesenti e-lymph elingenhla nomgogodla wesibeletho.

Ezimweni ezithile, izimpawu ifomu okukhulu pharyngitis kwenzeke phakathi ukuthuthukiswa izifo ezithile ezithathelwanayo. Lezi zihlanganisa rubella kanye nesimungumungwane, scarlet fever.

Uma kutholakale ukuthi une- pharyngitis okungamahlalakhona, izimpawu ukubonakaliswa isifo azisafani ifomu acute lesi sifo. Lesi sifo hhayi ephelezelwa ukwanda lokushisa. Akusho lutho futhi Ukuwohloka isimo jikelele. Abadala esekhala umuzwa yinhlama emphinjeni, okulumayo futhi yomile.

Ukukhwehlela, ngokuvamile eyomile futhi kanzima. Ukungakhululeki emphinjeni kuwumphumela kokungenisa kaningi isikhwehlela, kwakhiwa okuyinto ku kususwa udonga lwangemuva. Lokhu kuphazamisa ubuthongo evamile isiguli kanye unezela ukucasuka.

Uma kutholakale ukuthi une- pharyngitis atrophic, izimpawu yalolu hlobo zokugula Uchwepheshe ngokushesha itholiwe. Lapho pharyngitis atrophic mucosa pharynx ezomile futhi thinning. It kubonakala kahle izitsha injected.
Ngokuvamile izingane pharyngitis ezibangelwa amagciwane. Izimpawu zalesi sifo ukuzibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lapho catarrhal pharyngitis e ingane iziko ukuvuvukala kuphela ku ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we pharynx. Ngo granulosa ifomu zokugula luyanda izakhi lymphadenoid. Ukuvuvukala Igxila ingxenye enkulu pharynx.

Lapho ukuziphatha elinezinkathazo wengane, ekunciphiseni emnyama futhi izikhalazo obukhulu emphinjeni ubuhlungu futhi kungaba ngokuqiniseka ngemvelaphi umphimbo wakhe obuhlungu. Nokho, ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe kufanele sibeke onguchwepheshe.