Outdoor iyunithi Ekupholiseni: ukufakwa kanye nokugcinwa

Okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko ngizoya mayelana iyunithi ongaphandle. iyunithi Indoor, njengoba yaziwa, itholakala egumbini. He is yesimiso uqhekeko wesibili.

Isimiso ezisebenza sedivayisi ezifana Ekupholiseni iyunithi ongaphandle, eyakhelwe ukumuncwa ukushisa yi ukuhwamuka futhi ukufingqa ngaphansi isabelomali salo. Uhlelo, ngokuvamile eziqala freon. Ngo ukusebenza, iyunithi lwaluyophola uketshezi iqala aluka kuyunithi zasendlini, ngemva kwalokho kuthatha beka ukuhwamuka bese kwezulu wesabelo yangaphandle.

Ukuze amalahle egumbini kukhona ukuhwamuka we refrigerant unit ongaphandle, futhi luhlala njengoba condensate ngaphakathi.

Ukusebenzisa kokupholisayo we compressor kwenzeka ushintsho komunye umbuso kwenye ngokudala umehluko ukugandeleleka kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita. Kulokhu, lo kagesi amandla uhlelo udluliselwa kathathu ngaphezulu. Kuyini kulokhu ifakwe air conditioning? amayunithi Outdoor uhlukanise izinhlelo kwahambisana by isakhiwo sangaphakathi.

Design izici iyunithi ongaphandle

Ngokwesibonelo, ake sithathe uqhekeko emoyeni conditioners, iyunithi ongaphandle okuyinto liqukethe izingxenye eziningana:

• Samandla. Umsebenzi Its cindezela refrigerant kanye nokugcina ukuhamba kwayo ku circuit lwaluyophola. I compressor kungase kusekelwe piston noma Kuvunguza umqulu-hlobo. Piston onobuhle akuzona eqolo ngakho, kodwa abaqiniseki okuthembekile, ikakhulukazi ongaphakeme okushisa ongaphandle.
• Four indlela umphini okuyinto aboshelwe onobuhle esethola air isimo (izindlela nokushisa abandayo). Ngo imodi evuthayo, lokhu umphini eshintsha isiqondiso refrigerant wathola. Lapho emabhuloki kwangaphakathi futhi yangaphandle njengokushintsha imisebenzi yabo: iyunithi zasendlini inikeza Ukushisa, kanye nokupholisa yangaphandle.
• Control ebhodini. Le nto ikhona kuphela uhlobo amayunithi inverter. Ngamanye ukucupha, zonke electronics ibekwa iyunithi zasendlini kanye lokushisa kanye nomswakama izinguquko kungalimaza ekusebenzeni zikagesi.
• Fan, iqinisekisa moya ekusakazeni ohlabayo capacitor. Leyo mikhumbi eshibhe it has omunye isivinini ingxenye. emhlanganweni omkhulu onjalo ugxilile elilodwa lokushisa ububanzi eza ngaphandle. Leyo mikhumbi ezibizayo isivinini fan senzelwe anhlobonhlobo okushisa. Fan, ngokuvamile 2-3 izindlela ngesivinini futhi olubushelelezi wesi yabo.
• Sesipholisanjini. Linikeza Ukupholisa ngomoya kanye ukufingqa we refrigerant. Blown emoyeni ukusakaza epholisayo uyabaselwa.
• Freon lemifanekiso uhlelo. Into elise phambi idivayisi compressor futhi uvikelekile imvuthu yethusi nezinye izinhlayiya ezincane ukuthi angangena conditioner emoyeni ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Uma kulungiselelwa ukuzibhala, futhi ngokuhamba umsebenzi isamba ngokweqile ukungcola wangena iyunithi, lemifanekiso kulesi simo kungaba engenamandla.
• Connections ku izinyunyana. Lezi amapayipi axhunyiwe kusuka compounds zethusi okuyizindawo emabhuloki yangaphandle futhi kwangaphakathi.
• Quick-ikhava sokuvikelwa. It evala uxhumano nokufakwa terminals. Lesi sakamuva isetshenziswa ukuxhuma izintambo zikagesi. Kwezinye ukucupha, ikhava zokuzivikela ihlanganisa kuphela nokufakwa isixhumi ukuze enkompolo ngaleyo ndlela engaphandle.

Ukufakwa yokuhlukanisa izinhlelo

Njalo ngonyaka ezweni lethu ithengiswe eziningi odongeni yasendlini, ophahleni kanye iwindi yokuhlukanisa izinhlelo. Izinkampani ezinkulu, ngaphezu amayunithi yokuthengisa, ngamasevisi for ukufakwa yabo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukufakwa has umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama yayo, ukuhlukumeza zazo kuholela ukungasebenzi iyunithi.

imithetho ukufakwa Eziyisisekelo

Abantu abaningi buza mayelana nendlela ukufaka ongaphandle iyunithi Ekupholiseni kahle.

• Okokuqala, iphuzu eliyinhloko. Iyunithi ongaphandle kohlelo yokuhlukanisa ukuba aboshelwe izindlu yangaphandle, okunikeza ukufinyelela evulekile Ukupholisa kurediyetha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma iyunithi efakwe emphemeni ezicwebezelisiwe, umnikazi conditioner emoyeni kumelwe uqiniseke ukuthi kukhona iwindi. Isitatimende siqikelela ukugeleza komoya ngenkathi operation. Uma idivayisi uzobe selehlile endaweni avaliwe, khona-ke kuzodala ukuthi overheat. Nakuba entsha lokushisa tekusebenta inzwa, kuyoba abatshele Ukunqamula ukuxhuma ngokuzenzekelayo conditioner kuze ukupholisa iyunithi ongaphandle. Emazingeni aphezulu, idivayisi kungaba kuphela usebenze imizuzu 5, futhi kuzothatha isigamu sehora luphole. Uma inzwa lokushisa ehluleka, iyunithi ongaphandle kulula overheat futhi eshisa. Ukulungisa iyunithi kulokhu kuyoba ezibizayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho inzuzo engaphezulu ukuthenga i air conditioner entsha.
• Eyesibili iphuzu elibalulekile. Ukuze sitholakele uhlelo ukuhlukaniswa futhi isidingo idivayisi refrigerant ukushaja. Master ngesikhathi esiza kufanele ukufinyelela unimpeded ukuba valve, okuyinto ahlelwe ohlangothini iyunithi ongaphandle (ngokuvamile ngakwesokunxele). I valve zivaliwe ngo-caps plastic. Uma uqhubeka wenza umzamo wokwazi valve ngeke kwenzeke, khona-ke kufanele ushayele i-umgibeli lochwepheshe.
• Outdoor iyunithi Ekupholiseni akusho usebenze ezinomsindo ebusuku. Umkhawulo izinga ovumelekile kuyinto 32 dB.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba ahlele okungcono condensate abakhwabanisi, ngakho akazange athole ezindongeni isakhiwo, emnyango kombhede, futhi abedlula ngendlela.
• Ngempela uyakucabangela izindonga inqaba. Udonga kufanele sisekele nomthwalo amashumi amaningana amakhilogramu. Contraindicated ukukhweza bebandla ukuya ngasemnyango izindonga ngesisekelo ukhonkolo evundile, elingaphandle izindlu odongeni ukwahlukanisa ungqimba.
• Abakaki sokuvimba kumele baqinisekise isisekelo aqinile futhi entabeni.
• Ukuze ugweme okweqile zedivayisi compressor, ubuncane ibanga inkomba kusukela udonga unit ongaphandle kufanele okungenani 10 cm. Akukho akufanele ukugxambukela ekushayweni evamile.
• Kakhulu avunyelwe semali zethusi ipayipi egoba, kusukela creases ukugxambukela umnyuziki ukudonsa refrigerant compressor.
• Umkhawulo Inkomba piping obuphelele phakathi amamojuli yokuhlukanisa uhlelo akumelwe futhi iyophakama kuno-ubude kucacise umenzi. Uma kungenjalo, khona lizinga lekuphumelela abahlukene encishisiwe.
• Ayikho ukuchayeka ngqo kwelanga ngemuva iyunithi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kube khona elide kakhulu kusukela ugange olungaphandle iyunithi zangaphandle.
• Kuyinto efiselekayo kunikeza isivikelo ingress umswakama.

Ukuhambisana ukufakwa yonke imithetho ekhona ezosebenza iyunithi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Ukukhetha indawo ongaphandle iyunithi ukubekwa

Ngo ukufakwa standard of the conditioner emoyeni iyunithi ongaphandle iqinile ngaphansi kwewindi sill ezingeni kancane ngezansi noma eceleni kwewindi, ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa endaweni ezindlini ezingomakhelwane.

Kukhona futhi izinhlobo akamuhle ezivamile yelungiselelo zedivayisi zangaphandle. Uma uvumela ubude kuvunyelwe umzila futhi ukuphakama izinguquko, ukufakwa Kwenziwa esifakwe ophahleni lwendlu noma egunjini eliphezulu ophahleni.

Abaningi afeze ukufakwa amayunithi ongaphandle air isimo ngaphambili emphemeni noma Loggia. Ungakwazi ukufaka futhi ngaphakathi e engekho elicwebezelayo.

Labo abahlala emizini yabazalwane noma esitezi sokuqala, ngokuvamile setha iyunithi ngaphansi Loggia, kanjalo ukuvikela ke imiphumela ebuhlungu kwezulu futhi ngaphandle kokuguqula ukubukeka isakhiwo.

Ngentshiseko enkulu ekhethekile kumele uthathwe ukufakwa iyunithi zangaphandle egumbini. Le projekthi kungenzeka nge ubukhulu okwandisiwe ithrekhi kanye iconsi mpo. Uma une uhlelo Ukushisa, le conditioner emoyeni izonikeza nje kuphela ukupholisa kodwa futhi ukufudumala ezinsukwini ezibandayo emiphongolweni.

Ngenxa yale njongo, akusho ukuthi iphendukele ukufakwa kuqala ubusika phezu izinto ezisetshenziswayo noma uhlelo ukuthola kabanzi lokushisa range, kusukela Ekupholiseni iyunithi ongaphandle, efakwe egumbini ngeke wadalula kwamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu. Into esemqoka kuleli cala - ukuqinisekisa ezinhle air kwegazi ukugwema okweqile we umzimba ukushisa.

Summer egumbini cool, ngakho lapho has isigxobo lalo. Kulesi isikhundla yangaphandle umsebenzi module uzoba Inkomba eliphezulu kahle, kusukela cooler air emiphongolweni ye emgwaqweni.

Yini okufanele ukukhweza iyunithi ongaphandle

Uma ufaka ongaphandle air conditioning iyunithi kufanele ngempela isilungisiwe. Ifomu esezingeni okunamathiselwe kuhilela ukusetshenziswa izingalo, okuyinto aqukethe emapheshana ezimbili ashiselwe. Lakhicitwe ngokuvamile kusukela amaphrofayli ezijwayelekile ezahlukene cross-section. Bakuhlonyiselwe esinezimbobo ezimbili lokunamathiselwe we conditioner emoyeni. izakhi okunjalo zingamelana imithwalo esindayo okweqa Isisindo esivamile block izikhathi ezimbalwa.

Air isimo ibekwe kusekela

Ukufaka ongaphandle iyunithi Ekupholiseni ophahleni, phansi noma phansi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa izisekelo ekhethekile ngaphansi iyunithi ongaphandle unit. Zenziwa metal, okuyinto imbozwe powder enamathela. Ngu ebusweni izisekelo zixhunywe esebenzisa weld ukuvuleka (phambili iziqobosho ohlakeni). Baye ngokuhambisa nemishayo, kushintshwe for imuphi usayizi iyunithi. Ngokuvamile ume ungenza abangaphezu kuka-250 kg, okuyinto isisindo esikhulu kakhulu ezimbonini-injongo air conditioner.

ukulungiswa

Ngokuvamile, ongaphandle iyunithi ukwehluleka kubangelwa ukwehluleka izihambisimshini kudivayisi noma uhlelo zalo electronic.

Iqembu lokuqala kungafaka ukwehluleka ifriji iyunithi, kanti owesibili - the ukungasebenzi ebhodini ukulawula kanye abahluphayo wesifunda kagesi.

Lapha kuhlaziywa mechanical

Lezi zihlanganisa iphutha ezilandelayo:

• chilled Ekupholiseni iyunithi ongaphandle;
• Kwaba uncharacteristic komsindo kanye vibration;
• beshaya umzimba ukushisa kwenzeka insufficiently;
• amapulangwe babe uwoyela amabala.

Zikhona nezinye izizathu ezenza for zeqhwa iyunithi ongaphandle, kanti lokhu okwenzekayo hhayi kuphela ebusika kodwa ehlobo.

Uhlelo ingaqukatha isamba ngokweqile refrigerant emoyeni noma umswakama. Mhlawumbe afakazelwe avimbekile capillary tube noma idivayisi udinga ukwelashwa prophylactic (izihlungi athathe engahashazanga iphaneli amabhlogo amabili isuswe qwembe ezingcolile kusukela fan kanye umzimba ukushisa).

Ngokuvamile wathola obuphelele ayilungile zethusi ipayipi. Kungaphindze kube netikhatsi lokuntuleka okuqukethwe anda noma freon.

Imiraro electronics

Ayikho inkinga encane - ukwehluleka ebhodini control. Ngokuvamile, liyabonisa amakhodi ekhethekile nezibani nge LED. Basuke ogibele zasendlini iyunithi bezinhlamvu.

Phakathi omlilo of ebhodini usungaqala awuthunqise iyunithi ongaphandle. Nakuba enjalo into ngokuvamile ukhuluma nokutubeka we kagesi motor, compressor noma Blower. Uma lo mshini ongaphandle ebhema ngesikhathi ukushisa-ukusetshenziswa ebusika, kungase kube uphawu hhayi nomlilo, kanye defrosting ukushisa. Kulokhu, ngenxa intuthu ingadlulela umusi.

Kungakhathaliseki izinga lomonakalo ukuba yinkimbinkimbi, kubalulekile ukuba linqamule idivayisi kusukela amandla supply futhi uxhumane ukulungisa inkonzo.

Amamodeli amayunithi ongaphandle

Amamodeli amayunithi ongaphandle amelwa izinkampani ezahlukene. Esikhathini ingxenye zedivayisi zinobukhulu obungalinganiko lokwenelisa. iyunithi ngalinye inezici ayo zobuchwepheshe. ongaphandle iyunithi usayizi ingase futhi ibe khona ehlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga onobuhle ababili ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene.

Model Mitsubishi Electric MXZ-8B140VA

Outdoor iyunithi Ekupholiseni Mitsubishi Electric MXZ-8B140VA ekhiqizwa ngokuqinile Japanese edumile emhlabeni wonke. Kuhloswe lwaluyophola futhi amalahle emoyeni ezakhiweni nendawo ethize 140 sq. m. Lokhu ongaphandle iyunithi multizone air conditioning system inverter uhlobo isiqondiso. Iyunithi has ezingeni lelisetulu ukusebenza.

Amayunithi yasendlini ukumisa ezifana isebenze ngokuzimela enye imodi ngamunye, ngaphandle ukusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa Ukupholisa bafudumale.

uhlelo Izici

Engaphandle Mitsubishi conditioner iyunithi has:

• ukupholisa mode;
• amanzi;
• air ukupholisa;
• Imodi njalo othomathikhi.

Iyunithi ongaphandle has a, design zanamuhla nenhle.

I module kungenziwa serviced kusuka 2 kuya ku-8 amabhlogo sangaphakathi ukucupha ehlukahlukene ukuthi zakha isisekelo multi-yokuhlukanisa uhlelo.

Inverter isiqondiso ukusebenza ukhonza njengomdala iyunithi yisiboniso okusheshayo ukukhululwa ku mode oyifunayo futhi kamuva okwehlisa isivinini compressor. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba onge amandla ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi yomsebenzi iyunithi.

Iinsetjenziswa esingokwemvelo umsindo ongaphakeme vibration. Isebenzisa stabilizers elungiselelwe okunikeza iyunifomu nokusatshalaliswa abushelelezi emoyeni mass. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba offset loxhumana emoyeni nge fan, futhi ngaleyo ndlela, ukwehlisa umsindo.

Air conditioning has ezingeni lelisetulu nekghono kwebhizinisi lapho uqhuba kwimodi lwaluyophola. Lesi sici kusebenza izimo ezithile ukusetshenziswa. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze kuphole ekamelweni ebusika.

Inkomba eyinhloko Phiko ezingeni layo eliphezulu kuhle kwegezi izuzwe isiqondiso abushelelezi umzimba ukushisa.

Imodeli unit ongaphandle kusukela Daikin umkhiqizi

Outdoor iyunithi Ekupholiseni Daikin umise ngokwaso emakethe njengoba idivayisi eliphezulu.

It libhekene izinkomba ezilandelayo:

• iyunithi Outdoor Daikin RXYQ-T has a ekhethekile kokupholisayo lokushisa isilawuli wesifunda enikeza VRV ukubeka ngamunye. Lokhu kunikeza esiphezulu eguquguqukayo kanye kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwesizini.
• Ukusetshenziswa variable refrigerant lokushisa izinkomba inikeza ithuba ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza ngokuzimisela ezithile zonyaka kuze kube u-28%.
• induduzo High, akukho okusalungiswa abandayo ngesikhathi ongaphakeme lokushisa air esidayisa inikezwa ngokusebenzisa variable refrigerant lokushisa futhi inverter ubuchwepheshe.
• kudivayisi VRV ukucushwa inikeza Tuning olunembile nokubeka.
• wesifunda Kuhlanganiswe simiso somthetho we lokushisa Igumbi inikeza supply nomoya opholile. Futhi, uhlelo lusebenza kalula kakhulu ukufaka, ukugcwaliswa okuzenzakalelayo nokuhlolwa.
• Ukutholakala iboniswe iyunithi ongaphandle inikeza ulwazi mayelana eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa kungenzeka unit, hlola izilungiselelo zalo nokusebenza.
• Izinga eliphezulu ingcindezi static kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ufake iyunithi ongaphandle egumbini.
• A ingxenye ebanzi amayunithi zangaphandle kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuxhuma amabhlogo stylish yasendlini uchungechunge Daikin Emura, Nexura nabanye.
• Onengqondo uhlelo nokuvumelana nezimo bunikezwa obuphelele endleleni (esiphezulu izinga amanani 1000 m).
• Umehluko ukuphakama phakathi amamojuli yangaphakathi ephakanyiswe 30 m, okwenza ukusetshenziswa iyunithi seNingizimu neAfrika.
• Uhlelo wafakwa ukusebenza ngezigaba.