Odilon Redon: Biography nemisebenzi

Redon Odilon - umdwebi isiFulentshi, ingcaca art umhlaziyi, njengelinye lamazwe abasunguli kufanekisa njengoba Imisinga art. Njengoba bevela emkhayeni ngamunye wama ahlukile, Redon yazalwa ngo-April 22, 1840 ku Bordeaux.

Odilon Redon: Biography

Redon Umdwebo umxhwele kusukela ebuntwaneni. Isebenza master eneminyaka engu-10 ubudala bamlethela udumo eduze ngokushesha, kanye nowesilisa oneminyaka engu-15 ubudala baqala ukutadisha Umdwebo efanele (ukufunda izindlela emifanekiso kanye yezicathulo ikhophi ngesiNgisi), ngaphansi kokuqondisa umculi wendawo Stanislaw Goren. Khona-ke isikhashana eyakufunda studio ka Gerome Paris.

Odilon Redon wayengumuntu ngabazeka kakhulu akakholelwa ithalente lakhe siqu, aba nesandla ekuthuthukeni kwalo ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, ababuthakathaka. Kwesinye isenzakalo, lapho 1868 omunye imidwebo yakhe sivunyiwe yiKhomishana salon Paris, kodwa labaculi kwaba umzuzu wokugcina okuthile Ethukile futhi wathatha lo msebenzi.

In Paris

Elihle Redon Odilon ehlaselwe inkonzo yezempi (1870) futhi bahlanganyela Franco-Prussian neMpi: uhlamvu lale nsizwa uvele ithemba abalahlekile. A umthelela omkhulu yencazelo okwengeziwe endleleni yokuphila engumFulentshi wayebanike umsebenzi by uLeonardo da Vinci, Ezhena Delakrua, Francisco Goya futhi Zhana Batista Kamilya Koro, kanye ukwazana zokuxhumana kanye edume igrafu Rodolphe nenetha. Ngemva kwempi, Odilon Redon liyiswe unaphakade eParis, lapho ngagxila samalahle imidwebo lithographs. Le misebenzi omnyama nomhlophe ( "abamnyama" - njengoba okuthiwa kubo yena komdwebi) engunyaza ekukhanyeni uchungechunge elincane, "I-Apocalypse of St John," "In Dreams", "Imithombo", "u-Edgar Poe", "Ubusuku", "uGustave Flaubert" "Izimbali lokubi", "Ukuze kuhlonishwe Goya", "Amaphupho", "Esilingweni" (iminyaka 1879-1896).

izwe Mangalisayo Odilon

Odilon Redon emsebenzini futhi wathonywa kakhulu nangabanye ubungane bakhe ne isazi sezitshalo Armand yabambelela, iye ukutadisha nezitshalo nezilwane zokuxhumana. umdwebi French ngamandla wathumba umqondo wopopayi zonke imvelo kanye nokuzwela izitshalo. Dreamer par ubuhle, owawusekelwe umdwebo bese umdwebo nezithombe phantasmagoric ezingokomoya, Odilon Redon wahosha eziningi futhi zaveza imvelo. Okokuqala, ngemisebenzi okuyinhloko abanamakhono kubonakala kubangela emcabangweni wakhe: umdlali nge omkhulu amadayisi emahlombe akhe, noma izitshalo unombono futhi alingana nekhanda lomuntu. Uhlu umculi wabonisa izithombe ububi emhlabeni, yesiteleka kakhulu okwakunzima isithombe besicabucabu babantu, enonya smiling ukubukeka. Ngo parallel, umlobi ugwala izithombe esiqinile futhi egqamile izingane, amaxhegu nani futhi zintombi, ngubani sidlula izinto ezicashile efana nobumsulwa ingokomoya, ukuhlakanipha ukuhlonipheka ukuguga ubumsulwa ebuntwaneni.

Odilon Redon: imidwebo

Kusukela 1890s umculi wakhuleka njalo umbala, uwoyela upende amaphastelsi, zaveza izindonga zezindela kanye Villas isifo usekela, benza opopayi ngoba tapestries futhi isikrini zokuhlobisa. Umsebenzi wakhe is kugxile emaphakathi Motifs isipoki izwe, noma kungaba iso, isikebhe, imbali, isibe "ubuso" nobuntu. Noma isisusa umsuka izinto eziphilayo, ngemuva kokufika lapho umhlaba ugcwele ukuhlupheka, intukuthelo, umona, ukuhaha ukufa.

Phakathi imisebenzi isici ungabahlukanisa umsebenzi "Cyclops" (1898), "Black vase nge Izimbali" (1909), "Owesifazane phakathi izimbali" (1909), "Ukuzalwa Venus" (1910). imidwebo yakhe iminyaka 1900-1910 kukhona isithombe kwande izimbali isitsha sezimbali futhi abesifazane phakathi izimbali. Odilon Redon imbues imisebenzi yakhe ngokukhamuluka izimbangela ukukhanya kuvuthe futhi kukhanya upende, uzama ukuthola ifomu yokukhuluma wobuciko ezingase zingaluvusi umbukeli isifiso ukucabanga futhi sihlaziye.

Yalwa kumculi netingcikitsi classical. Ukuzalwa Venus ku-canvas efanayo uma ehamba phambi umbukeli: uma kungase kuqubule amandla anikeza ukuphila, unkulunkulukazi liphuma Foam ulwandle.

Odilon Redon ngokuvamile wasebenza njengomfundisi umhlaziyi kwabezindaba ukuphrinta, esola Impressionists futhi kamuva isithombe Izikhathi zokubonisana uthando njengendoda kwenzekani ngaphakathi kumuntu. Wayekholelwa ukuthi fantasy yangaphakathi ukuba bakholelwe kuphela uma kwalandela "imithetho zokuphila".

Elikhulu kunawo wonke kulo lonke umsebenzi wakhe wanikeza embukisweni we umculi French ngo-1913, ngo kohlaka embukisweni New York Armoury Bonisa e-New York.

umdwebi Famous wafa Julayi 6, 1916, eneminyaka engu-76 ubudala.