Ngezabelo umzimba

Okokuqala yabhekisela olinganise umzimba amaHindu lasendulo nabaseGibhithe. Baqala ukufunda kwabo asebenzayo, futhi njengoba lisisakhiwo obuphelele esetshenziswa ngesandla. Kamuva uye isiGreki abaculi Italian uzamile ukuthola umehluko phakathi sowesifazane umzimba ngezabelo, amadoda kanye nezingane zabo bonke ubudala.

imibono yabo futhi izibalo abangu kakhulu agcwaliswa ekupheleni amabili sibonga ekhulwini kuya izilinganiso ukwenziwa abameleli ejwayelekile kakhulu. Ukufunda ngezinto ezinjalo ziye zasiza ukuletha imithetho jikelele we proportionality komzimba nezinguquko zawo ezihlobene nobudala, ubukhulu ukukhula, kwezinye hlobo lo msebenzi.

Kuze kube manje, ukubaluleka esithile aluthola kulokho okubonile futhi izilinganiso, okuyinto yenzelwa nokuqedwa izibalo isilinganiso (amazinga) ezidingekile charting ukuma kanye nosayizi ukushintshashintsha ngabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho it is manje isiphethwe ihlanganisa idatha ngalokho ke izinkomba ngezabelo ezahlukene abameleli izinhlanga non-European komzimba ngezabelo European, abamhlophe. Special salokhu lakhiwe njengendlela yokukala umdwebo ezithile umzimba wonke kanye nemilenze ngabanye, ubuso kanye ikhanda. Nemingcele anthropometric ngokuvamile umbusi iziqu noma imitha double.

Ngalezi amathuluzi kungenzeka kalula kukalwe ukukhula, kanye ukuphakama kwesilevu, ehlombe kanye nezinye izingxenye. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ngokunembile Ingxenye enkulu yomzimba womuntu, ikakhulu ngokuphathelene ubude nemilenze, ukhalo nesiphanga nobubanzi, ngokucophelela isicelo abahlukanisi ekhethekile - Topinara. Shona selilonke nasesifubeni kukalwa usebenzisa itheyiphu ezivamile imethrikhi, kanye nezilinganiso izingxenye ngazinye ebusweni - ngosizo Tolstonog ngokuhambisa calipers.

Njengoba ukuba yiziphi olinganise ekahle yomzimba, ochwepheshe lapha bamunye umbono wabo - olinganise womuntu obaluleke kakhulu okufanele kuvumelane ekukhuleni kwayo, umthethosisekelo kanye nobudala.

Ukuze abale imingcele yakho siqu ngezindlela eziningana ezivamile. Okokuqala, usebenzisa ifomula, ogxile ukwengeza ehlombe circumferential umbuthano tibia nasemqaleni, sokuhlukanisa yi yi girth kwamathanga. Inombolo ku ezahlukene 0.50% kuya 0.65% kubhekwa kube inkomba yokuthi ekahle umzimba ngezabelo. Okwesibili, umuntu angasebenzisa ifomula eyaziwa kahle Brock - "ubude ngamasentimitha - 100 '(uma ukukhushulwa 165 amasentimitha) kanye" ubude ngamasentimitha - 105 "(lapho ukukhula ezingaphezu kuka 165 amasentimitha). Nokho, kulesi simo-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabangela izinhlobo ngezabelo umzimba, okungaba esihle-boned, big-boned futhi normakostnymi. Amapharamitha Human kufanele luhambisane uhlobo lokuqala, lapho esihlakaleni lingaphansi kuka-16 amasentimitha (at selilonke), uhlobo lwesibili - kusukela ngamasentimitha 16 kuya ku-20, kanti eyesithathu - engaphezu kuka-20 amasentimitha.

Kufanele kugcizelelwe ukuthi lolu hlobo sibalo, njengoba umthetho, musa ukugxila ke, ukunquma ukuthi umuntu udinga ukuba anciphise umzimba, kahle ahlelwe umzimba wakhe noma cha. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi olinganise wabeka zofuzo ukubaluleka nemilenze ezithile, ikhanda ukuma, ububanzi ubuso nokunye okuningi - zonke lezi zici, okuyinto kunqunywa ufuzo. Zama kakhulu ukuzishintsha akudingekile, kancane kuphela kushintshwe.