Namandla ukukhwehlela imithi. Izidakamizwa "Toff plus", "Koldakt broncho", "Bronholitin", "Coldrex"

Ukukhwehlela - njalo catarrhal uphawu isifo noma ukusabela nomzimba. isinyathelo Reflex kusiza ukusula yomoya ka isikhwehlela anqwabelene ezizihluphayo. Ukuze sibhekane lomkhuba normal ingasetshenziswa kuphela uma kutholakala isizathu. Ukuze izimpawu of bronchospasm odokotela Ngokuvamile zitusa ukuthatha eqinile imithi ukukhwehlela. Thatha imithi, kuncike izici Yiqiniso lesi sifo.

izinhlobo ukukhwehlela

Noma yimuphi ukukhwehlela kubonisa ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala kule zokuphefumula uhlelo izitho. Kubalulekile ukubona onguchwepheshe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ngenxa yezinkinga ukwedlulela isifo kwifomu okungamahlalakhona, balahle ukuthi kunzima kakhulu.

Ukungakhululeki enkulu ukuletha neziqubu isifuba esomile, kwezinye izimo ukufinyelela ngisho ukuhlanza. Ngakho azibonakali ukukhwehlela whooping, laryngitis, tracheitis kanye somoya bronchial. Nge ukukhwehlela enjalo ephelezelwa ubuhlungu kanye umphimbo obuhlungu, hoarseness livela, akukho phlegm.

Ngu-Associated izimpawu futhi zihlanganisa imfiva, ukujuluka kakhulu, buthaka, bronchospasm, ukufinyelela ukufuthelana (ikakhulukazi ebusuku). Ukwenza ngcono isimo isiraphu ukukhwehlela. izidakamizwa Ngempumelelo ukhetha onguchwepheshe, kuye ngokuthi uphethwe.

ukukhwehlela Wet noma elikhiqizayo ngokuvamile kubonakala LI, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, inyumoniya. It libhekene imfiva, ukubukeka ubuhlungu besifuba kanye kwesifuba. Isikhwehlela ne ukukhwehlela elikhiqizayo iqala ukuba amuke, futhi ukusheshisa le nqubo zokuphulukisa, nalowo uyakuthathani izidakamizwa expectorant.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo?

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuzithiba aphathe isimo sokugembula. ukwelashwa ngokungalungile akhethiwe ngeke lusizi nakakhulu-ke. Udokotela ongasho ukuthi etiology of ukukhwehlela kweqiniso futhi ukunquma isu ukwelashwa.

Lapho esomile ukukhwehlela amalungiselelo zisetshenziswa amaqembu amabili - ukucindezela reflex ukukhwehlela la mangqamuzana ubuchopho kanye ekuvimbeni umgudu. Asiza stop ukuhlaselwa. Nokho, ukwelashwa akwanele. Ukuze kwandiswe kumiswa isikhwehlela, uzodinga ukuthatha mucolytics. Ingabe ukuletha imivuzo emikhulu kanye amalungiselelo nezokusigcoba ukhwehlela (bezihlikihla yokugcoba).

ukukhwehlela Wet futhi iphathwa expectorants, okuyinto senzo liphambukiselwe liquefaction futhi kukhuthaza of uketshezi sokugembula kusukela ipheshana zokuphefumula. Okuhle imithi ukhwehlela yilezi:

1. "Ambroxol";
2. "Fluimucil";
3. "Coldrex";
4. "Bronholitin";
5. "Flyuditek";
6. "Koldakt Broncho";
7. "Bronchobru";
8. "Flavamed".

Kwezinye izimo, Ochwepheshe anikeze isiguli imithi yokwelapha lingaze. Omunye amathuluzi amahle kakhulu kulesi sigaba kuyinto "Toff Plus". Yokusetshenziswa uncoma nomuthi kuphela uma uphawu abandayo (noma RHS), kulandele ngokuvusa nezinga lokushisa komzimba.

Izidakamizwa "Bronholitin"

isiraphu "Bronholitin" ikhambi kunazo owaziwa ukhwehlela kubhekwa. Ubiza umphumela elihlangene izidakamizwa, izakhiwo ngokuhlanganisa nezidakamizwa mucolytic, okuyinto suppresses le reflex ukukhwehlela. Ukwakheka has izingxenye ezimbili asebenzayo - glaucine ephedrine hydrochloride futhi hydrobromide. Ingqikithi lokuqala ithuthukisa bronchi kanye constricts imithambo yegazi, nokusiza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala mucosal ebusweni. hydrobromide Glaucine kuyalithinta isikhungo ukukhwehlela, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo akusho zivimbela ukuphefumula. Uphiko asizayo linjengamafutha basil, okuyinto ine impahla elwa namagciwane.

Esikhathini zokugula bemvelo ukuvuvukala noma ezithathelwanayo lochwepheshe abaningi linqume ukwelapha it "Bronholitin". Kusukela ukukhwehlela kuzosiza ikhambi? Ngokusho imiyalelo, lo isiraphu liphumelele ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki, inyumoniya, ukukhwehlela whooping, traheobronhite, laryngitis kanye nemfuluwenza.

Isikali

Syrup kwezokuphatha temlomo ngemva kokudla. Umthamo zomuthi incike kobukhulu isimo kanye nobudala isiguli. Ngokusho imiyalelo, abantu abadala kanye nezingane abaneminyaka engama 10 kufanele uthathe 10 ml isiraphu 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Izinsana kusukela eminyakeni emithathu ejenti iqondiswa 5 ml kuya cishe kathathu ngosuku.

Lesi sikhungo kunobuciko ezimnandi amnandi. Through inhlanganisela izithako zokwenziwa herbal isiraphu kunomphumela okusheshayo zokwelapha futhi usiza ukuqeda ngisho isifuthefuthe okunzima ukhwehlela izinsuku 5-7.

Izimo

Namandla ukukhwehlela imithi "Bronholitin" ayikwazi ukwamukela zonke iziguli. Ukwenqaba ukwelashwa lokhu kusho udinga khona lezi zifo ezilandelayo emlandweni:

• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu;
• Ukuvalwa ukufiphala;
• isifo senhliziyo,
• thyrotoxicosis (emabangeni yokuqala sokukhulelwa);
• lactation;
• ukuqwasha;
• pheochromocytoma;
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
• Hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye wamanje noma asizayo.

Kusho "Koldakt Broncho"

Uma ebucayi ezintweni ezithile wena zingavela bronchospasm. Ukuze sibhekane lomkhuba antihistamine ezivamile abakwazi. Ukuze kuxazululwe le isimo, isiguli ezinqunyiwe ukukhwehlela imithi enamandla ukuba ukumisa ukuhlaselwa noma kakhulu ukunciphisa ngegalelo lako. Kuye inkambo isifo, izidakamizwa ezinjalo ingasetshenziswa ngoba impatho izimpawu SARS, umkhuhlane, izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula.

"Koldakt Broncho" Kunconywa ukuthatha lapho ukhwehlela nge expectoration nzima. Njengengxenye khona ambroxol, guaifenesin, phenylephrine, chlorphenamine maleate.

"Bronchobru": isitatimende

umphumela Syrup mucolytic "Bronchobru" uyakwazi ukucindezela ngisho kakhulu ukukhwehlela enobudlova. Umthelela oqabulayo yindlela elungiselelwe ngenxa yokuba khona lichaza ekwakheni izithako ezimbalwa asebenzayo - hydrobromide dextromethorphan (kuthinta isikhungo ukukhwehlela ebuchosheni) kanye guaifenesin (kuvusa nolwelwesi lwamafinyila).

Ezinganeni ineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu, odokotela bangathola ukuthi linqume le isiraphu ukukhwehlela. imithi Ngempumelelo kusiza ekudambiseni isimiso bronchial, tracheitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, inyumoniya (e ukwelashwa). "Bronchobru" ngokuvamile ezinqunyiwe ukukhwehlela non-elikhiqizayo kubangelwa izinqubo ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo ngo elingenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula.

Indlela?

isiraphu Imithi has umbala obomvu kanye enuka okumunyu ukunambitheka eliqhakazile. Thatha "Bronchobru" kufanele kube ngokuqinile ngokuvumelana ecacisiwe udokotela isikimu. Umthamo incike iqembu engu-isiguli. Izingane ezivela eminyakeni emibili ebekwe 2.5 ml isiraphu kathathu ngosuku. Kusukela eminyakeni 7 umthamo lakhuphuka lafika ku-5 ml. iziguli Adult kuboniswe ukuthatha 10 ml njalo ngehora 4 noma 30 ml okufanayo njalo emahoreni angu-8. I umthamo wansuku zonke kumele singeqi 40 ml.

Izimo futhi side effects

Umuthi kumele kuthathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu futhi kuphela kadokotela. Ezinye izingxenye we isiraphu "Bronchobru" ingalutha ezingeni ngokwengqondo. Kuye umuntu angezwa imiphumela ecaleni ezifana ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, isiyezi, ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba emathunjini, ikhanda, futhi buthaka.

"Bronchobru" - kunzima kakhulu imithi enamandla ukukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele zikhokhelwe izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi. Ngokusho imiyalelo, ke akukashicilelwa ukhwehlela elikhiqizayo, isifo sikashukela, i-hyperthyroidism, nokukhulelwa kanye lactation, esingamahlalakhona senhliziyo, tachycardia kanye arrhythmia, izingxenye ukungabekezelelani isiraphu.

Khwehlela imithi "Toff Plus"

Umuthi itholakala ifomu amaphilisi egcwele ubuhlalu ezinemibala. izingxenye ezisebenzayo kukhona paracetamol (500 mg), dextromethorphan hydrobromide (15 mg) phenylephrine (10 mg) kanye chlorphenamine maleate (2 mg). Kusho "imiyalelo Toff Plus 'ukusetshenziswa kahle njengenhlangano antitussive, a vasoconstrictor, antipyretic, analgesic kanye nemithi elwa ne-histamine.

izinto eziningana abakhuthele Ukwakheka kuyivumela ukunikeza umphumela eziyinkimbinkimbi phezu komkhuhlane. Amaphilisi Abonayo kumele kuthathwe ngoba impatho siyefana SARS, umkhuhlane, rhinitis iguliswa, futhi rhinorrhea rhinopharyngitis.

Ubani kungathatha ke?

Ukuze ekwelapheni izingane umuthi onamandla ukukhwehlela asifanele. kungenzeka Ngokusho imiyalelo yakhe inikezwe intsha esukela kwengu-14 kanye neziguli omdala. Usuku avunyelwe ukuthatha akukho kuka 4 amaphilisi. Isiphuzo ochwepheshe batusa eyodwa capsule "Toff Plus" njalo emahoreni 4-6 emva ukuthola izimpawu zokuqala isimo sokugembula. izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngaphandle kokukhuluma udokotela alisetshenziswa.

Izici isicelo

Ngokusho ukubuyekezwa, izidakamizwa siyasebenza ngempela. Ingasetshenziselwa ngoba ukukhwehlela kubangelwa ukusabela komzimba ngendlela efanayo ukulungiselela "Koldakt Broncho". Tablets kungukuthi esinikeziwe uma igazi pathologies, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, isifuba somoya bronchial, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, Gilbert syndrome, isifo sikashukela, wendlala Hyperplasia, izinso kanye isibindi, anda kuvelana izingxenye. Akuvunyelwe ukuthatha imithi ngesikhathi esifanayo ne mao blocker.

Imithi kungathinta ukusebenza izinhlelo ezinye eziyishumi nemitshingo. On the ingxenye wokugaya ukudla ipheshana side effects (epigastric ubuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza) kanengi. Ngo ukweqisa izidakamizwa noma ukuzwela ukuba izingxenye ngabanye ingase ibe isiyezi, mydriasis, ukozela, paresis yokuhlala, intraocular ingcindezi kuyanda.

Indlela "Coldrex" amaphilisi?

Umuthi ngendlela amaphilisi yakhelwe ukususa izimpawu lokuqala imikhuhlane, acute nezifo zokuphefumula. Umthelela zokwelapha we nomuthi uzabalaza ngenxa yokuba khona lichaza ekwakheni ascorbic acid, i-caffeine, hydrate terpin, phenylephrine futhi paracetamol.

Ezibhebheni amandla okubhekana nayo ngokuphumelelayo ezifana izimpawu ezingemnandi njengoba imfiva, umphimbo obuhlungu, imfiva, ukuminyana acinene. Kuze kube yimanje, ke uzathatha 2 amaphilisi kathathu ngosuku (abadala). Izingane, wamiswa ku 1 ithebhulethi izikhathi 3 ngosuku. Phawula ukuthi njengoba primary kusho ukwelapha ukukhwehlela "Coldrex" akulungile.

Izimo lenhloso kukhona izifo ezifana isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi e isibindi ezinzima noma izinso ukungasebenzi, isifo sokuwa, thrombophlebitis, i-hyperthyroidism, pancreatitis acute, thrombosis.