Medicine "Morphine hydrochloride": yokusetshenziswa

Medicine "Morphine hydrochloride" ukanye umphumela kwezidakamizwa analgesic.

Isenzo oqabulayo "hydrochloride Morphine" ukulungiselela

Yokusetshenziswa uzokwazisa ukuthi izidakamizwa kuvimbela ukuhamba ubuhlungu amaza kagesi sibe isimiso sezinzwa, kwehlisa kokuhlaziywa esingokomzwelo ubuhlungu emizweni, kubangela kwesasa. Ngenxa yalokho ukusetshenziswa kwezimali kukhona engokomzimba, engokwengqondo izidakamizwa ukulutheka, ebulilini, umuthi kunomphumela sine. Ukusebenzisa ukulungiselela "Morphine hydrochloride" kuvimbela izimpendulo ekhondishina, kunciphisa excitability we isikhungo ukukhwehlela, nerve oculomotor, kwandisa imisipha ithoni izitho zangaphakathi kuvusa motility esiswini. Ngemva kokuphathwa ongama ngomphumela nomuthi kwenzeka kakade emva kwemizuzu 10 emva yangaphakathi - isigamu sehora.

ukukhululwa Ifomu

Made imithi "Morphine hydrochloride" ngesimo granules for ukumiswa, wasekela-ukukhululwa amaphilisi, isixazululo kwezokuphatha esicutshini, amaphilisi, suppositories rectal.

izinkomba

Ukusebenzisa nomuthi ikhonjiswa nge ubuhlungu evelele, okuyinto zenzeka emva kokuhlinzwa, infarction, angina engazinzile, ukuhlukumezeka, komdlavuza. Umuthi ezinqunyiwe njengenhlangano adjunct ekwenzeni izinzwa emgogodleni (ngesikhathi sokubeletha), jikelele futhi izinzwa wendawo. Ukusebenzisa hydrochloride okuboniswe edema yamaphaphu ukuthi kubangelwa ukwehluleka i-ventricle engakwesobunxele, uma ukhwehlela lapho nezinye izidakamizwa musa asize, ngaphambi izinqubo ezifana roentgen nenyongo sesinye, uhlelo emathunjini.

Medicine "Morphine hydrochloride": yokusetshenziswa

A umthamo owodwa 10 mg for amafomu ezivamile zomuthi, noma 100 mg for isikhathi eside. Izingane iqondiswa ejenti ngokuvumelana isisindo (0.2-0.8 mg / kg). Umkhawulo lemali nsuku zonke ingeqi 50 mg kanye 200 mg - tablet isikhathi eside. Ukuqeda ubuhlungu esikhathini postoperative, iziguli anikwa izidakamizwa njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-12. Ukumiswa lalungiselela dilution we elimbudumbudu emanzini, ikhambi sathathwa "hydrochloride Morphine" ilandela ngokushesha. Izidakamizwa iqondiswa phansi kwesikhumba e isamba 1 mg, ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly - 10 mg. suppositories Rectal asetshenziswa kuphela emva wamathumbu ukuhlanzwa.

side effects

I nomuthi "Morphine hydrochloride" uyakwazi hepatotoxicity ukuyenga, gastralgia, amajaqamba esiswini, cholestasis, nomlomo owomile. Futhi biliary zibe, sokuzincisha ukudla, ukuqunjelwa, ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ukuhlanza, bradycardia futhi tachycardia, umfutho okhuphuka ngokungazelelwe. Ngo izilonda samathumbu esibi usebenzisa imithi kungabangela ukubuyisa, atonia noma ileus kofé uhlangothi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiphumela emibi zihlanganisa iziyaluyalu ebuchosheni kwegazi, ukudideka kwengqondo paraesthesia, liqhaqhazela, ikhanda, ukukhathala, ukozela, ukucindezeleka, uvalo enkingeni elele.

Izimo

It kungavunyelwe ukusebenzisa imithi izifo, ukopha neziyaluyalu, hypersensitivity, ukucindezeleka we isikhungo zokuphefumula.