Landela schedule: imigomo abentwana benzani ngesikhathi

Kid engena kuleli zwe kwesikhathi umzimba isegazini ukungenwa yizifo ezithile. Ngesikhathi esafunda lwesisu, imvuthuluka umama uthola amasosha omzimba ezibalulekile. Ibele kuqinisa Ukuvikelwa kuphela. Lokhu kunikeza ingane yokudla amasosha omzimba aluthola, okuyinto kancane kancane kolweni sibonga amasosha omzimba eziqukethwe ngobisi lwebele. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amandla kawakho izifo eziyingozi. Khona-ke ungenzi ngaphandle amasosha omzimba yokufakelwa, kubalulekile ukuba bagome, abagcina schedule. Imijovo yokugoma izingane - kuyisivikelo okuthembekile ezifweni eziningi eziyingozi.

Phakathi lokugoma umzimba uthola inani elincane Amagciwane attenuated, kanjalo ekuqaleni ayokwenza omzimba zokuzivikela. Futhi uma isifo umzimba uzobe kwakhiwa Ukuvikelwa. Kodwa uma ukwenza inqubo enjalo akusho ubambe, bese umzimba ngesikhathi Ukungena ukutheleleka okudingeka uyenze emasontweni ambalwa azayo. Hlola wabantwana ngasiphi yobudala yethulwa noma ukuthi umuthi wokugoma, futhi qiniseka ukulandela isimiso imigomo izingane ukwenza ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi!

Okokuqala lokugoma ingane ukwenza esibhedlela. Ngosuku lokuqala zokuphila ingane injected wokugoma ngokumelene hepatitis B sofuba inoculated izinsuku 3-5. Esikhathini esizayo, ingane imigomo ngaphansi kazwelonke yokugoma ikhalenda. Kwezinye izimo, ukwenza i-schedule ngamunye izingane yokugoma kukhona usuku uma ingane iyagula.

Ngaphambi inqubo, uhlelo lokugoma ingane kokuhlola wezingane. Kid ngesikhathi yokugoma kumele kube enempilo. Ngemva inqubo pipsqueak emizuzwini engu-30 kuyoba ngaphansi kokuqondisa nabezokwelapha. Ungesabi nakancane, uma izinsuku ezimbalwa, umntwana bayovuswa lokushisa komzimba, kuyoba evilaphayo, akukho iphango. Lokhu kuyinto evamile.

Luhlelo imigomo zokuvimbela izingane:

1. Ukusha Kwesibindi Kohlobo B - 1 usuku, 1 futhi ezinyangeni eziyi-6.

Igciwane eziyingozi kakhulu isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B izingane - uma usheshe igciwane izoba emzimbeni wengane, kulapho kulimaze oyoziletha, kwaze kwaba sekufeni.

2. sofuba - ezinsukwini ezingu-3-5.

Lokhu ukutheleleka kungenziwa wacosha kuphi, yingakho yokugoma zisekhona esibhedlela.

3. idiphtheria, pertussis, ngqi (DPT) - 3, 4, 5 no-izinyanga ezingu-18.

Lapho idiphtheria e ingane bese kuba khona ukuvuvukala eqinile futhi ukuvuvukala amalaka kanye pharynx, yingakho yena akakwazi ukuphefumula.

Ukukhwehlela kabuhlungu kuphakamisa ekuhlaseleni ukukhwehlela. Lokhu kungaholela ukuboshwa zokuphefumula.

Lapho ngqi kwenzeka spasm kwemisipha wonke umzimba.

DTP yokugoma schedule izingane unezigaba ezine. Abakwazi kwenziwe yokugoma uvendle.

4. Uvendle - 3, 4, 5 no-izinyanga ezingu-18.

Lesi sifo kungabangela ukukhubazeka kanye kuholele ingane ukukhubazeka. nokufa njalo.

5. Isimungumungwane, rubella, mumps - ezingu-12.

Isimungumungwane kuphakamisa yezinkinga ezifana ukopha, ukuvuvukala maphakathi nendlebe, ukuvuvukala emaphashini.

Rubella kuyingozi kakhulu amantombazane, ngoba isifo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuholela ukuthuthukiswa ezihlukahlukene kwasekuzalweni umntwana ongakazalwa.

Mumps kuyingozi kakhulu ngoba abafana, njengoba kwenza abantu bakuphathe ukuvuvukala amasende.

6. haemophilus influenzae - 3, 4 futhi izinyanga ezingu-18.

Lesi sifo kungaholela ukuvuvukala epiglottis, maphakathi nendlebe, ubovu samathambo, ukuvuvukala meninges, ukuvuvukala emaphashini.

Ukuvikela ingane ezifweni esiyingozi kanjalo, kumelwe ngokuqinile ukulandela isimiso. Imijovo yokugoma izingane ukusiza zihlale ziphilile.