Kuyini esibonakalayo

ukuxhumana Human nge umshini Computing - ebaluleke kakhulu isixhumanisi nezinqubo ukuxazulula isicelo izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho, liyini esibonakalayo?

Interface kuyinto iqoqo amafomu ngokomzimba futhi okunengqondo nokuxhumana phakathi yezingxenye ngazinye izindlela lobuchwepheshe bayingxenye yesistimu yokusebenza. Ngamanye amazwi, iqoqo algorithm ethize kanye amalungiselelo exchange kolwazi phakathi kwezingxenye (elinengqondo esibonakalayo uhlobo), kanye ubunye izici mechanical, ngokomzimba futhi functional, ngawo ukuxhumana kwenzeka (ngokomzimba esibonakalayo uhlobo).

Njengoba ngokuvamile eside enjalo ubizwa ngokuthi software kanye hardware, ukwakha kudivayisi ukuxhumana ISIZINDA ilanga. Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-akhawunti esibonakalayo zonke izindlela ngokomzimba futhi okunengqondo lapho uhlelo lwekhompyutha baxhumana imvelo bangaphandle, isibonelo, uhlelo lokusebenza, umsebenzisi, njll

Njengoba ukuthi interface ezinjalo, usikhethe ne izinhlobo izici esivela kubo. Ngakho, i-interface kuhluke isakhiwo uxhumano, i-bandwidth futhi ukudluliswa kwedatha indlela, futhi izimiso ukulawula ukuvumelanisa.

izikhumba

esibonakalayo Intraengine uhlelo ukuxhumana kanye uxhumano kusho namayunithi amayunithi ikhompyutha ndawonye. Eqinisweni, it ihlanganisa ukuxhumana ngogesi (izintambo), wesifunda interfacing nge izingxenye computer futhi yezifiso (algorithm) mkhosi. Umshini esibonakalayo, esikhundleni salokho, ihlukaniswe yaba nje uxhumeke ekhona futhi ande. Esimweni sokuqala, ukuxhumana PC amayunithi nomunye esebenzisa izintambo wendawo, kanti eyesibili - usebenzisa evamile noma ibhasi uhlelo.

Interface kwangaphandle - uhlelo zokuxhumana computer amadivayisi neuropathy noma nge kwamanye amakhompuyutha. Babuye ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana: esibonakalayo neuropathy esibonakalayo inethiwekhi. Eyokuqala ixhunyiwe nge IO ibhasi, kanti eyesibili - kohlaka i inethiwekhi Yesikhashana noma amaklayenti-server inethiwekhi.

Esibonakalayo "indoda-umshini". Kwenye indlela ibizwa ngokuthi umsebenzisi. Kuyini esibonakalayo "indoda-computer"? Kuyinto indlela egijima yimuphi umsebenzi, okungukuthi, izenzo ozenzayo, futhi uba yini umphumela. interface okunjalo udzimelela umuntu, okungukuthi, ihlangabezana nezidingo zakhe futhi acabangele ebuthakathakeni.

Njengoba zokusetshenziswa ukubonwa kungaphezulu nje isithakazelo somuntu, ibuye oluthathwa zibe subtypes eziningana: ithimba, ubulembu futhi WiMP.

Lapho umyalo esibonakalayo nokuxhumana womuntu nge-computer Kwenziwa ngokunika ikhompyutha (yekhompuyutha) poqo kuyo yenza ukuze anikeze umsebenzisi elamukelekile. isisekelo sayo kungaba inqubo batch noma ubuchwepheshe womyalelo.

Interface serial ivumela ukudluliswa kolwazi (kancane ukulandelana) ngomugqa owodwa.

Uyini Silk esibonakalayo? Lolu hlobo interface yomsebenzisi, okuyinto efana kakhulu zokuxhumana womuntu evamile, okungukuthi, ukuba ingxoxo evamile. Ngakho, i-computer ihlaziya lowo inkulumo yomuntu futhi uthola kuwo wayefisa imishwana oyinhloko ezokhipha imiyalo ethile, enika umuntu umphumela futhi ngendlela kuyaqondakala ngoba kuye. Lolu hlobo lwe-interface lihlotshaniswa izindleko zezimali, it is ngakho wasebenzisa kulesigaba kuphela ngezinhloso lempi.

Isici sici WiMP esibonakalayo ukuthi umsebenzisi uqhuba inkhulumomphendvulwano computer esebenzisa amafasitela, isikhombisi, izithombe ingcaca kanye nezinye izakhi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa indinganiso Windows OS esibonakalayo.