Khan echibini. Lake of the Krasnodar Territory. Lake Khanskoye e Yeisk

Krasnodar esifundeni eminyaka amaningi adumile ngokuphulukisa emoyeni, lwaluvelaphi anikeza ukuphila ovusa nobuhle yasekuqaleni. EChibini Krasnodar esifundeni baningi futhi ezihlukahlukene. Phakathi kwabo kukhona nalabo lapho amanzi ice ngisho izinyanga ezishisayo, bese kuba khona labo ukuthi kukhona eliwu +30. Abrau, pockmarked, Kardyvach, Hanscom - amapharele blue yesifunda, ngamunye ephethe umlando walo kanye izici zayo siqu.

Leli chibi, okwasiza Giray Khan

Babalelwa ku-60 km eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Yeisk futhi 185 km enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye Krasnodar kuyinto emangalisayo Lake Khanskoye. Ngokusho yetinsita ke yake igeziwe omkhulu Khan Giray futhi isigodlo sakhe, nezintokazi ezibuka baba kakhulu kunaye futhi sihle kanye Khan emva kokwelashwa kwamanzi - namandla futhi kunempilo. Uma ngisho wazakhela esigodlweni loMfula echibini. Mhlawumbe kwakungenxa yokuthi amanzi echibini Khan micro- abacebile vumelekile izakhi, futhi udaka yayo okuphulukisayo. Endaweni ambize Hunk noma lwesiTatar. Ngasekuqaleni kwaleli eduze umzimba ngamanzi yayikhona ipulazi Tatarskaya Ada. Ngo-60-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu XIX, amaTatar abahlala lapho kuhanjiswe ku Turkey futhi kukhona Yasenskaya emzaneni esizeni settlement okukhona namuhla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi echibini amanga emzaneni Kopanskii. Khan ivuliwe Yeisk nhlonhlo. Kusukela Azov Sea ke ehlukanisa namathe emincane esihlabathini futhi zasolwandle. Unyaka nonyaka, "Yakha" amagagasi alo kolwandle, kodwa nokho ulwandle akuyona nginqume ingxenye bay. Yavela kanjalo-ke Lake Khanskoye.

amanzi ekwelapheni nasodakeni

Izifundo zokuqala ukuze uthole ukuthi iqondeni Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali amanzi nodaka daka Khan yayiqhutshelwa ngo-1913, futhi ngo-1921 wavula ngowokuqala spa resort. Manje-ke ukuthi amanzi chibi cishe izikhathi ezingu-12 okunosawoti kakhudlwana futhi kanzulu kuka Sea Azov ezaziwayo. Ukungcola e isakhiwo sibe sulfate, carbonates, sodium, i-potassium, i-magnesium, kunalokho, eqinisweni, echibini Khan abadumile. Ngo Yeisk - e Spas - inhlabathi iye yasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekwelapheni izifo inhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, amathambo kanye namalunga, kwenzwa isikhumba kanye nezinye izifo eziningi. zezempilo sanitary ogwini echibini lapho. Ubani kukhona nokuphumula ukuphulukisa ungahlala omunye amahhotela Yeisk , noma engxenyeni ezimele le imizana eseduze kanye nasezindaweni zasemakhaya.

Lake izinkinga

Uma echibini Khan wayengumuntu umzimba emangalisayo wamanzi 16 km ubude futhi 8 ububanzi. Ngo amanzi awo, naphezu ukujula ezincane (0.8-0.9 m, kwezinye izindawo - mayelana 2 m) lapped mullet, perch, carp, iphezulu. LoMfula izidleke eziningi izinyoni, ezinye zazo ziye ohlwini ezisengozini. Ngo sasemhlangeni angasogwini nasemaxhaphozini ezihlabayo baqhutshwa ngisho ezincelisayo. isihlabathi nginqume kolwandle, echibini wahlala ngenxa ancibilike amanzi emvula. Nge imimoya enamandla ke perepadalo nolwandle amanzi. Kodwa ehlobo namanje kwezinye izindawo kwakomile e ukushisa okukhulu, bese sasithathwa khona usawoti. Njengamanje, kuhlukile. Iningi amanzi bomile, Izinhlanzi zafa, izinyoni kanye nezinye izilwane kwesokunxele ngaphandle kokudla, baye bathuthela kwamanye izindawo. Ubani iyipharadesi abalandeli kiting, ikalishi futhi mountainboard. Insindiso kusukela ukunyamalala sokugcina echibini njengoba agcina ososayensi kwemvelo zonke akakushalazeli abantu inkinga. Ake bathemba ukuthi bonke Kuyophumela ethubeni.

Abrau Kardyvach nezinye

Isithakazelo izivakashi akuyona Lake kuphela Khanskoye. Krasnodar esifundeni has ezingaphezu kuka-200 amadamu esiyingqayizivele. Phakathi kwabo kukhona yini okunosawoti kuphela, kodwa ahlanzekile. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke - Lake Abrau elisemandleni 15 km kusuka Novorossiysk. On ngasogwini lwalo itholakala edolobhaneni Abrau-Durso, okwenza izwe iwayini edumile. Kardyvach echibini kubhekwa omunye amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Lizungezwe izintaba ezilele seqhwa, buthule njengoba kubonakala kula kwamanzi, sengathi esibukweni. Kardyvach usayizi echibini kahle esikhulu, yesibili ngemva Abrau. Laphaya Krasnodar esifundeni lezidumbu ezincane kodwa akukho ngaphansi emangalisayo yamanzi. Ezinye - ngokwesibonelo, pockmarked, Psenodah noma Cheshe - kuvamile namanje ezindaweni ezifana kude ukuthi izivakashi kukhona cishe akwenzeki. Abanye, njengalabo amahlengethwa, ngokuvamile eyaziwa umphakathi ngokushesha futhi zithandwa kakhulu. Kulesi echibini, elele Cape Utrish Dolphinarium wadala, ngakho kukhona njalo eziningi izivakashi.

umtholampilo Spa Yemvelo

Akukhona nje Lake Khanskoye ku Krasnodar esifundeni amumethe udaka kwezokwelapha. Ngo Golubitskaya bathola elinye, obizwa nangokuthi Golubitskaya. It, efana Khan, ehlukanisiwe ulwandle esihlabathini, futhi kwakusekhona nokuhle amagagasi anamandla okugqugquzelwa amanzi kolwandle. Mud Golubitskoe aqukethe uxhumano lokudlulisa, i-iodine-hydrogen sulfide. Ziyakwazi obukhulu kakhulu, nabo umzimba ungakheka okwakuvela ohlotsheni olukhethekile lwenkanyezi ifilimu, ukuze abantu kalula ukubekezelela odakeni. Ubude Peninsula Taman kufanele amanzi ayo-credit ezintathu okwelapha: Golubitskaya eningizimu, usawoti enyakatho futhi Markitanskoe empumalanga. kwamiswa Lesi sakamuva mayelana efanayo Khan, igqugquzelwa amanzi ncibilika. Isendlalelo ngodaka kodaka therein ifinyelela 50 cm. Markitanskoe uhlobo echibini chloride-magnesium-sodium. Enye Echibini spa ngokuthi Chemburka, elise Anapa. Udaka kwechibi vysokokolloidnye, slabozasorennye, plastic kanye viscous, ne umphumela okusezingeni eliphezulu ezishisayo. Krasnodar esifundeni idume udaka yayo nezizalo zemifula, okuyinto azihlukile kakhulu kusukela emachibini. It Kiziltashsky, Vityazevsky, Bugaz futhi Tsokur. Bonke abahlukene ulwandle isiqeshana emincane esihlabathini, okuyinto ekahle kakhulu yizivakashi ezibuka amazwe, njengoba emva Ukwamukelwa zokugeza balneological njalo kungenza ukubhukuda olwandle ecacile Vodice.

Salt Lake, Krasnodar esifundeni

Leli chibi ufaneleke ngokugcwele igama layo, njengoba ingenye nosawoti kakhulu esifundeni (400 ppm). Ihlala phakathi esizalweni somfula futhi Cape Bugazskaya ngokuthi Iron Uphondo. Ubukhulu Salt - 1,5 km ubude futhi 1 km ububanzi nokujula esiphezulu - 30 cm kuphela. Kukhona izindawo lapho ngokulambisa sifinyelela emaqakaleni. usawoti lakhe eliphakeme emhlabeni Echibini kudala uhlobo umhlobiso - omhlophe usawoti usebe. Lake udaka ezilamatshe, afaka yayo Ukwakheka magnesium sulfide, sodium, uxhumano lokudlulisa, i-iodine-hydrogen sulfide. Zonke micro- futhi macroelements futhi abe lokuhlushwa kahle eliphezulu of mayelana 300 amagremu per 1 ilitha odakeni. Ngenkathi hot usawoti bome ngokuphelele, ethula phambi kwamehlo izingqimba usawoti emhlophe. Hamba kubo efiselekayo izicathulo ukugwema ukulimala. Futhi ngaphansi kombhede yabo kule semiliquid udaka isimo.