Khadzhokhsky Gorge (Kamennomostsky isigodi): ukuphumula, incazelo, indawo kanye nezithombe

White River Canyon "Noise", Kamennomostsky canyon Khadzhokhsky Gorge - konke amagama endaweni efanayo, yibo bonke abantu futhi Adygei, futhi kude lé nemingcele weRiphabhulikhi, the Federation, oyingxenye yasesiFundeni Southern.

Uyini umhosha

Igama elithi "ensungubezini" libhekisela endimeni ethile ewumngcingo phakathi ezintabeni eziphakemeyo, amawa, futhi esigodini ezijulile, okuyinto oluthatha sonke Rapids emfuleni embhedeni. Ezingwini ngokuvamile emaweni, ngokuvamile elengayo. Gorge has omqondofana - canyon ndima Luzin, umhosha ezingcolisa, difeleya. Zonke la magama asho okuthile ewumngcingo, eside futhi ijulile.

Indawo efanayo Lermontov wabhala "... empeleni ekujuleni kwenhliziyo yayo blackening kuhle kwenyoka ufa endlini curled izluchisty Daryal ...". Khadzhokhsky unciphise like Daryalsky ensungubezini kwakhiwa phezu zeminyaka hhayi Terek futhi White River, kwesokunxele-yasebhange futhi enamandla kunazo Kuban kutheleka kwabantu.

canyon nemingcele

Evamile, lonke ensungubezini zingahlukaniswa zibe umgwaqo noma ibhuloho phezu eweni, izingxenye ezimbili. Encwadini yokuqala ukuba ngokushesha kakhulu, futhi okwesibili emfuleni uthulisa phansi kancane kancane ukunwetshwa ukuze 20-30 amamitha ngaphandle canyon, elisesifundeni sifinyelela engenhla lincane ngakho (kwezinye izindawo ububanzi is yayizovela ku 2-3 metres), phezu okungukuthi kancane obonakalayo. Canyon uqobo kujule ngempela - izindonga mpo ukufinyelela 40-amamitha. Empeleni, Khadzhokhsky ensungubezini ingxenye yokugcina-Grand Canyon kwegama elifanayo, okuyinto ekuqaleni umhlahlandlela kungenziwa akhiwe ematsheni hhayi Cossack. Ubude ingqikithi ephasishi ikhefu amawa White River, elingamamitha-ukuthi 500, okungukuthi ensungubezini - 400 ekuseni.

Kusukela umlando we umhosha

Kudala, phakathi nempi Russian-zaseCaucasia, le ndawo yayaziwa ngokukhiqiza ukumelana abanolaka amabutho Russian. Aul Khadzhokh, owayehola ekumeleleni Shamil, isikhathi eside akazange adikibale, kuphumele phansi ngokuphelele.

Ngo-1862, endaweni yakhe ebhange kwesokudla canyon, kwakukhona sokuqala isikhundla Cossack ukuzivikela, futhi 1864 lo Cossacks amabutho Orenburg nasesifundazweni laseStavropol wasungula idolobhana Kamennomostsky. izindlu okusha ezakhiwa ngoba Circassian eqhugwaneni hhayi zonakale Cossacks sinqatshiwe ukubamba. Kancane kancane, kusukela ngo-1873 kuya ku-1914-th, isigodi sakhula futhi yazuza isimo elokishini.

pearl Adygea

Manje leli dolobha elincane, emaphethelweni aseningizimu ye esemgwaqweni emhlabeni difeleya edumile, idume ngobuhle bayo engavamile imilingo namandla enamandla. Ngasinye isivakashi weRiphabhulikhi impela enza it lapha. Kodwa indlela kule indaba kuphela Kamennomostsky (Adygea) emzaneni.

Gorge - isimangaliso bemvelo kweqiniso. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso ngoba, ngokusho ofakazi, okwamanje eyodwa engena isimo trance ukukhanya, futhi evakashela yimicabango nemizwa, ngiyizwe. Kusukela ngo-1979, i-ensungubezini kuyinto lesikhumbuzo engokwemvelo ukubaluleka wendawo. Phakathi izikhukhula (ngezinye izikhathi amanzi evuka ukuba amamitha 20) ukuba kulezi zindawo akunakwenzeka ngenxa yamahhashi ukugeleza esibukweni.

ezihosheni Legends

Lezi zindawo amahle bengene shí ezintweni umlando. Ngakho, endaweni lapho kanye umhosha diverged ku amagatsha amabili, onqenqemeni rocky anomzimba oyindilinga ukuma ebaleni lokudlala, okuthiwa "Amin". Legend ekutshela esinonya imikhuba abreks - umbusi Shamil Mohammed Ameen (noma Amin) phansi kule ndawo kwalasha amadoda icala. Kodwa kwakunezikhathi lapho bentanta, wakunika ukuphila. Futhi kwamaSoviet, lapho kwakungenjalo enqabelo esiqinile futhi izithiyo, abafana bendawo wathola (komunye ruble izivakashi) kuzuba emanzini kusukela ibhuloho, okuyinto kwakhiwa nemvelo, kokuba wageza edwaleni ezingadingekile. Sekuyisikhathi eside Ibhuloho kube ngezinyawo, kanye izinsalela zakhe kungabonwa kuze kube yilolu suku. Khadzhokhsky Gorge inezinto eziningi ngokuyisimangaliso izibalo zamatshe bas-imifanekiso, ngamunye ephethe igama lalo kanye legend.

Ohlukile umhosha

Zonke ndawonye - ubuhle kumnandi bewitches amandla, umlando kanye ezinganekwaneni imikhuba zasendle bezintaba, nezigigaba eziningi abantu bendawo ngesikhathi ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II futhi dragon mayelana ezintathu esinamakhanda, owayehlala lapha kanye, ukuheha izivakashi zivela emazweni amaningi. I engavamile kule ndawo namanje e yokuthi emnyango kuya ensungubezini ke akubonakali - ubuhle kuyinto ezansi. Yazisa kungenzeka nge ezisekelweni wokubuka ekhethekile, akhiwe on a onqenqemeni lwewa.

Banikezwe ukuthandwa inombolo umzila 30, umhosha ifakwe ukuhwebelana, ukuhlobisa izindawo eziphilayo. On lonke endaweni ensungubezini kukhona ezintathu - amabhere amabili, Masha kanye noThimothewu, omunye - ne Waterfowl.

Inhlokodolobha izivakashi Adygea

Kamennomostsky edolobhaneni elise Maikop Adygeya esifundeni elaliphansi kwamagquma eCaucasus, itholakala endaweni engamamitha ayi-400 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. bakhona iseduze ayizinkulungwane 9. Leli dolobhana sikuhlomele ngokuphelele, it has wonke nengqalasizinda edingekayo, nenjini endleleni ezinhle, kuhlanganise lapho ungathola lapha ngebhasi kusuka Maikop kanye Cottages yesimanje. Khadzhokh kuyinto enhle kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka, ngisho ebusika kuba egcwele charm okungavamile. Emkhawulweni wayo oseningizimu phambi umbukiso emi Itshe nge eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "Khadzhokhsky umhosha." Photo, enamathiselwe ngezansi, likhombisa yokungena endaweni inganekwane, nemvelo wadala. Lokhu isiphetho kubhekwa futhi izivakashi isikhungo kanye resort.

Imininingwane zalezi zindawo

Akhiwe eweni elizungezwe izintaba ezembethe amahlathi okuxubile, ukuhlinzeka emoyeni enempilo wawugcwele iphunga zikaphayini izinaliti futhi Ezimfundeni eziphakeme, emzaneni Isimo sezulu sikahle futhi asikaze sibe khona omiyane noma izinsensane.

Charm kwalesi sigodi, engadini ukungezwa ehlathini, ngezinye izikhathi obukhulu, egcwele amakhowe, amantongomane, amajikijolo ahlukahlukene, namanzi crystal, kuvela entabeni izinguzunga zeqhwa. Emithambekeni emnene of ensungubezini embozwe amahlozi Barberry, abenze ngesikhathi yokuvuthwa amajikijolo elibomvu, okusenza charm elingaphimiseleki landscape.

Encwadini isimanga, esiyingqayizivele indawo etholakala edolobhaneni Kamennomostsky. Izikhangibavakashi eduze ngokushesha, kuhlaba umxhwele - izimpophoma nasezintabeni nasemihumeni, dolmens (yokungcwaba lasendulo, futhi izakhiwo zenkolo, eyakhiwe ngamatshe amakhulu) kanye emihosheni Ezimfundeni eziphakeme futhi itshe Cossack - ubuhle, okuyinto ukutshela izithombe eziningi.

Musa ukubala zonke ubuhle

Zonke izimpophoma Rufabgo enhle, ivelele "Bowl Onothando", okuyinto has legend lalo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi phezu emnyango "inganekwane" kuyadingeka ukwenza ethile. Kodwa kukhona kude emgwaqweni omkhulu esigodini ebukekayo Mishawaka.

Ukwambulwa kuso kalula kubantu abangenayo amakhono dexterity abahambi inveterate. Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ujabulele ubuhle imahhala. amazwi Specific bafanelwe ithafa Lago-Naki (Lago-Naki ithafa, ukuphakama 2200 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle) owanikhipha inkazimulo Ezimfundeni eziphakeme, futhi St Michael-Athos Isigodlo, sizungezwe izingadi ezinhle. Le ntaba ngokwayo usike Fiziabgo ngokusebenzisa izindima nasemigedeni lapho izindela wadala umtapo futhi isithonjana-Umdwebo workshop. Konke lokhu kunikeza ithuba zezingcwenti ukuqhathanisa Fiziabgo ne Kiev-Pechersk Lavra.

Entabeni zikhona izinsalela ethempelini isimo leNkosi, wokubuka platform enkulu phezu okuyinto izivakashi zibabaza imibono ezintabeni ezizungezile, ifonti umthombo wamanzi enempilo. Khadzhokhsky Gorge ugcwele ezikhangayo, kusukela lelo ngisho ufuna ukusho Sahrayskie izimpophoma, Valley labantwana bakwa-Amoni, i-lasendulo Dahovsky ibhuloho, idwala eziyinkimbinkimbi "Labyrinth ', okuyinto eduze" Intaba "ekuthuthukiseni ekamu zezingane. Edolobhaneni kukhona ibandla elihle wokhuni Dmitriya Solunskogo.

Han canyon, futhi zonke izingxenye izivakashi elinde ubuhle entsha esiyingqayizivele, okuyinto engcono ukubona ngamehlo ami siqu. It inikeza izihambi ehostela kahle "Intaba", okuyinto vele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60. Kule futhi kusukela esigodini Kamennomostsky imizila akhona ku entabeni Fischt futhi Guam umhosha.