Kabarda ihhashi umlando, kuvetwa kwebalingisi, incazelo yangaphandle

Sekuyisikhathi eside izilwane eziningi le ndoda yakwazi yokulawula kanye domesticate ihhashi matasa indawo ekhethekile. It wasetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela njengoba imoto. Sekuyisikhathi eside Lesi silwane uhlakaniphile bekugcwele abangane engcono yomuntu.

Okhokho balezi amahhashi banamuhla baye wahlala cishe wonke umhlaba, ezindaweni ezahlukene, ngesimo sezwe ehlukene. Namuhla, isihloko cwaningo kulesi sihloko ngeke Kabarda ihhashi. Ungomunye omdala emhlabeni. Kabarda ihhashi (ukubukeza) lifakwa ezibalweni zonke iziqondiso zanamuhla zokuzalanisa amahhashi.

Kusukela umlando zohlobo

ICaucasus- ubelokhu kwahluka abalulekile ukuphakama umehluko phakathi wemigodi, izigodi emikhulu okusezingeni eliphezulu. Lwenza uhlobo eliyingqayizivele ngamahhashi mibandela, okuyinto namuhla eyaziwa ngokuthi i kabarda. Lezi zinkomo, kudingeka ihhashi ngokukhethekile bakhuphukele ezintabeni noma ukuba banqobe amabanga amade kalula.

elisezansi Native zohlobo ngokugcwele nalezi zimfuneko, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaqala ukuthuthukisa entsha, okubangelwa kokuvuselelwa izilwane zendawo, eyayibonakala wawela kanye namalungu nokuthi nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, ikakhulukazi alethwe bakwamanye amazwe.

Kabarda ihhashi kuwumphumela Ukukhetha a "abantu" eminyaka ubudala. Asemaqeleni amahhashi wawela kanye Arab, isiPheresiya Karabakh nezinye izingcezu asempumalanga. Kabardinskaya (Circassian) ihhashi zohlobo kusukela iphuzu komlando Ukubuka obscheadygeyskoy. Adygesh izwi angahunyushwa ngokuthi "ihhashi Circassian." igama layo lamanje ithole ngokuqondene yokuthi ngenxa emazweni Circassian kuphela Kabarda zokuzalanisa amahhashi ifinyelele ukuthuthukiswa yayo eliphakeme.

Isici lokhu izinga yezilwane iye zikhonjwe nabagibeli engenhla kudingeka ihhashi. ikhono lobubhalo High nokukhuthazela okumangalisayo, isibindi kanye ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuqapha ngenkathi ushayela ku entabeni emizileni, wakwenza isilwane ekahle umbani kuphangwa kanye Kuzonyuka eside.

kwamiswa Kabarda ihhashi ngesikhathi unyaka wonke okuqukethwe emhlambini. Ehlobo kwakuyizwi emadlelweni asezintabeni. Ebusika, ihhashi wayiswa yasehlanzeni emathafeni, ukusuthisa ngalesi sikhathi lokusanhlamvu futhi hay.

Kabarda ihhashi: isici

Lena isilwane esinamandla futhi aqine azizwa ngokulinganayo okuntofontofo e-nemibandela emathafeni, futhi ezinkangala. Kulula Akumangalisi ukubekezelela kushintsha izinga lokushisa futhi umfutho womoya. Owenza indlela yakhe phakathi okhuphukela emaweni, intaba nemithambeka, Amashalofu okubeka ezinamadwala emizileni, lezi zilwane ezilula ukuba sihlale silinganisela.

okukhuthazela Ezingokwemvelo Kanye Nezenzo amandla emangalisayo ngokomzimba uvumele umhlambi laden ngelanga ukumboza ibanga angaba yikhulu amakhilomitha. Kabarda ihhashi kuyahluka umthethosisekelo eqinile, ukumelana nezifo eziningi futhi fecundity okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ezifanelekayo ukufuya emapulazini yokuzalanisa amahhashi zalolu hlobo zisetshenziswa kuze iminyaka 19-20. Nakuba zikhona izimo lapho, futhi lapho sezikhulile, bezalwa namathole eqinile nenempilo.

Mayelana inqaba zohlobo ukukhombisa ukunqoba obugculisayo e run ezingaba amasonto. Kabarda ihhashi, incazelo Ingaphandle zazo sethula ngezansi, okuqukethwe kule farmstead ekhaya ngokushesha okukhulu Ufika esetshenziswa enkosini yakhe, waqeqesha kalula (bavame asetshenziswa isekisi izenzo).

Kusukela omama oqothulayo namathole ekwindla kanye bebafundisa kokuzulazula kumaqembu ngamamitha, ukusuthisa izingane hay okuphakelayo kanzulu. Phakathi sosukwini abakhululwa ku emadlelweni. Nge abantu best eseneminyaka emibili sebeqala ukuqeqesha, uma uhlela ukuzisebenzisa ngesikhathi izinhlanga.

Ngokumangalisayo kabarda ngamandla ezihambayo ihhashi. Wakhe imigwaqo esezintabeni overweening. Isinyathelo kulezi amahhashi abushelelezi kakhulu, ngaphandle jerks, futhi canter kanye trot ntathu. Esikhathini ziphuzo zazihluzwa yezinkomo noma ukugibela ngehhashi "Kabardians» kalula nangekutetsemba zidlule snow ejulile, uwele ezibukweni lomfula. Abanaso ukudida kwezimo ezinzima sezulu.

Kunenye izinga amazing, has kabarda ihhashi. Horse-drafter zalolu hlobo ine umuzwa ongavamile, okuvumela ukuba akuzwe umzila. Lokhu izinga ikuvumela ukuba distill imihlambi ebusuku futhi inkungu obukhulu.

Ingaphandle

Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa "Kabardian" ngokuvumelanayo kakhulu sakhiwa. Lezi Ukukhweza unomzimba kancane side futhi athuthukiswe kahle. Shona silwanyana ezomile. Intamo - Strong, kwemisipha ne eside. Chest sasivumela ezibanzi. It has a idolo isici. Croup sawo futhi ububanzi, emuva ngqo futhi iDemo.

Ngezinye stud zezinhlobo ngamukela enkulu. Ngo amapulazi ezifana abesilisa babe ukuphakama 160 cm, esifubeni girth - mayelana 190 cm, kanye metacarpus okungenani 20 cm Mares mncane: 155, 185 no-19 amasentimitha, ngokulandelana .. Isisindo isilwane omdala - ezine amakhilogramu. Izinselo zinezikhathi ubulukhuni okusezingeni eliphezulu, okuyinto kwezinye izimo ikuvumela ukwenza ngaphandle izicathulo.

isudi

Okuvame kakhulu kule zohlobo amasudi amnyama - Raven (black), bay (brown), bay mnyama, futhi bay amnyama (black nge ngokubomvu mshini) izindawo White on the imilenze futhi ikhanda, kanye nezinye imibala, i-Kabardian zohlobo aziyona into evamile - uma banayo indawo, ngakho-ke, akusona purebred "Kabardinka" phambi kwakho.

zinhlobo

Ngeshwa, ukuncipha eziphawulekayo imfuyo Kabardian amahhashi siyenzeka eminyakeni yamuva. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho ukuntula kwabo lobubhalo ku emjahweni. Iqembu elisha zalolu hlobo ukuthi ezifuywa ngesikhathi ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa Kabardinian abantu nge thoroughbreds. Iqembu Kabarda amahhashi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi waba yisikhulu ngamnyama e zohlobo Anglo-Kabarda evunyiwe 1966.

Anglo-Kabarda ihhashi ehlanganisa izimfanelo engcono yamadwala yokuqala isetshenziswe futhi lwemibono leyehlukene ethize. Kusukela thoroughbred beye bathola lobubhalo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi kusukela "Kabardians" - ukukhuthazela, isikhathi eside futhi eziqinile Horny ungqimba izinselo mazombezombe.

uhlamvu

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, lezi zilwane zazitholakala esetshenziswa anjengamahhashi impi, ngakho-ke, kwakudingeka iqhaza ikhono ukulwa zilingana nezinhlobo umnikazi, isibindi, ikhono bangena emanzini ewumngcingo Amashalofu okubeka entabeni. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi edwaleni akha uhlamvu olinganiselayo futhi enobungane.

Nokho, Wabasaqalayo abangenayo emnandi kakhulu nalezi amahhashi, akufanele ukhethe lokhu zohlobo - izilwane zingaba khombisa uhlamvu ukuba kakhulu 'ukuqaphelisisa' Ningawalaleli umgibeli ongenalwazi, ngisho ukungamlaleli. Ezimweni ezingavamile, bangakwazi balahle noma ukuluma uma ubona kufanelekile.

ukusetshenziswa

Kabarda zohlobo isetshenziswa ngaphansi sehhashi i ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla, kanye ukusebenza amahanisi. Lezi zilwane Site ihhashi agijimele kuyo futhi ukuhwebelana, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ibanga elide. Kabarda ihhashi ingasetshenziswa kwezemidlalo amateur - show jumping noma imijaho yamahhashi. Nokho, ezemidlalo lochwepheshe asihambisani kahle - ukusebenza ensimini kakhulu kunabayeni nezinye bamabhayisikili abaphambili.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Izilwane ukuthi bayakwazi ukulala bemile, kungasiko. Ihhashi omunye wabo. Kuthatha amahora amathathu nje kuphela ubuthongo "Kabardinka" Sizizwa sinamandla. Emini, uma ungenawo enze noma yimuphi umsebenzi, balele. ubuthongo obukhulu kwalezi zilwane ihlala kuphela imizuzu emihlanu.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo le Kabarda ihhashi bezintaba badlula ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi Circassians "umfowabo" nelithi "ihhashi" zikhala kanjalo. ECaucasus, amahhashi bakhuliswe uthando olukhulu. Lezi zilwane kungukuthi nje ungalokothi washaywa, kodwa musa uphakamise izwi lakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umgibeli wehhashi ungayisebenzisi iqhubezela. Ukugibela lodwa geldings. Lolu hlobo kabanzi ze ukubona uhambo ezintabeni.