Izikrini Capacitive e amafoni

Uma uya ku-yesimanje umakhalekhukhwini esitolo bese yenza umzamo wokwazi imikhiqizo ahlinzekwa, ezibekiweko amadivayisi kakhulu obala uyoboniswa: "Isikrini Uhlobo - Capacitive." Labo njalo kushintsha kumadivayisi eselula zokuxhumana, incazelo yaleli gama ajwayelekile, kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma umuntu abazange bazame ukuthenga konke entsha, zikhetha izixazululo kungase kutholakale? Kungaba kuphela ukuqagela, "Capacitive isikrini - kuyini?"

Ukufakwa kwedatha Technology

Thinta ikhithi isimiso manje selisetshenziswa yonke indawo. Ngokwesibonelo, emishinini yemali noma amadivayisi ngokwenza izinhlobo ezahlukene Imali, panel ezibekwe ubuncane izinkinobho nezinombolo lokufaka elithandwayo senzeka ngokuchofoza esikrinini, kungatholakala cishe kuwo wonke esitolo esikhulu. izikrini Capacitive aqalwa ezihlongozwayo Kudala ngeminyaka yoma, Nokho, ukusabalala ayengakutholi ngenxa yokuntuleka ukunemba nokuba yinkimbinkimbi ukuqaliswa zone ngokucindezela. Kodwa ukusebenza ukuthuthukisa lesi sisombululo baqhubeka.

Izinzwa e amafoni

Lapho kwakukhona onobuhle amadivayisi zokuxhumana mobile anezibonisi emikhulu, ngokushesha kwaphakamisa umbuzo ka Ergonomics. Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuba sinciphise block encane kakade izinkinobho, kodwa lula ukusetshenziswa ukuthi ngabe nomthelela ongemuhle. ukuxegisa osetshenziswayo - okuthiwa "ngezilayidi", kodwa kakhulu ukushwaqa idivayisi futhi kwenza kube kangako ukusetshenziswa mechanical uxhumano nezimo ngenxa isidingo. Abakhiqizi waqala ukufuna isixazululo. Futhi kwatholakala. Baphenduka out uthinte izikrini, ngesikhathi ngcono kakhulu kanye Lifanele omakhalekhukhwini.

ekumelaneni ngokucindezela

Leyo mikhumbi lokuqala zesikrini ezinjalo zenziwa isimiso resistive. Ngenxa inombolo yezici, izinzwa ezifana asetshenziswa namuhla. isihenqo ikhipha-resistive siqukethe plate amabili esobala ngokugcwele: ongaphandle, lokulandisa ukucindezeleka, senziwa nezimo, futhi zangaphakathi, kunalokho, eqinile. Isikhala phakathi kwabo ligcwele izinto okusobala Kwe-dielectric Heating. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kwangaphakathi amapuleti imali by sputtering ungqimba conductive kagesi. It ngokukhethekile babashayeli exhunywe kwi isilawuli, zinamandla ongaphakeme njalo enikeziwe zibe ugqinsi. Lokhu "isangweji" lonke unamathele isibonisi main. Lapho umuntu ngazo ingxenye kwesikrini, amapuleti nabo ngesikhathi esithile, kukhona samanje. Nquma ubukhulu bale ukungawi izimbazo ezimbili Cartesian, kungenzeka ngokunemba eyanele ukuthola lapho ukucindezelwa. Le datha idluliselwa hlelo lokusebenza, elibuye icubungula kubo. Izinzwa Resistive zishibhile ekukhiqizeni, ukusebenza kahle at okushisa aphansi.

izikrini capacitive

Okuningi izinzwa ezingcono ezisebenza isimiso capacitive. Touchpads ku-laptops - sibonelo esigqamile izinqumo ezinjalo. Kumawebhusayithi angaphandle izici ifoni lobu buchwepheshe inikezwe «Umthamo». Ngokungafani ngenhla echazwe izixazululo resistive, lapha mechanical ngokucindezela ngempela ngokuyinhloko. Kulokhu, umzimba womuntu isetshenziswa buthelela kagesi, ayezosebenza njengabaqondisi capacitor zakudala. izikrini Capacitive kukhona okuhlala isikhathi eside, kufanele esihle "Ukuphendula". Kunezindlela ezimbili ukuze lelisu: surface kanye lelivakalako. Esimweni sokuqala, ebusweni ingilazi noma plastic esobala ungqimba camera yezinto ezibonakalayo. conductive. Kuyinto njalo i engaba kagesi isilawuli. Vele isikrini ngomunwe wakho iphuzu, njengoba kukhona ukuvuza kusuka ibhethri emzimbeni womuntu. Kungaba lula ukuhlonza, nokuxhumanisa uhlelo ukudlulisa iyasebenza. Projective izikrini capacitive basebenze ehlukile. Ahambisana Naleli ingilazi yegridi isibonisi esobala inzwa izakhi (bona kungabonwa engela ezithile nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa). Uma uthinta iphuzu Eqinisweni, kwakhiwa capacitor is, omunye amapuleti esebenza umunwe yomsebenzisi. wesifunda umthamo kunqunywa isilawuli sibukeze. Le isixazululo ivumela ukuba uqaphele ubuchwepheshe "multitouch".