Isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe. motor Hamba

Ibhayisikili - imoto elikuvumela ukuba kanyekanye ukufinyelela iphuzu oyifunayo, ukwenza ifomu ngokomzimba futhi uvule zonke uhambo ku zihamba. Akukona kudingeka ume sezimoto noma isixuku emzileni ohamba ngaphansi komhlaba imoto ophithizelayo, esendleleni eya ekhaya ephuma emsebenzini. Kuyinto Isizalo ephephile. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo anakho ukushiyeka uyakwazi ekunqobeni amabanga amade, akubona bonke. Noma kunjalo, ifomu ngokomzimba futhi ngeke akwazi ukuhamba amakhilomitha amaningana ngaphandle kokuma. Kodwa ikhambi Ungahlala kungatholakala. Kulokhu, ungenza isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe.

Izici

Izithuthuthu angathengwa at esitolo. Kodwa abasakwazi eqolo, futhi ukubonakala ngesikhathi esifanayo kude ezifiselekayo. Yebo, futhi lokhu design ukala-20 kg. Lokhu isisindo ngeke izinkinga ngendlela, uma injini ehluleka futhi kubalulekile ukuba isinyathelo. Lezi yokuntula kungagwenywa ngokwenza isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe.

Lolu hlobo ezokuthutha bekulokhu ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwentsha e-Soviet Union. Kodwa izici yesimanje kanye namathuluzi kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukushintsha ibhayisikili abavamile bese udale i imoto yokuqala. Abanolwazi Samodelkin ku umbuzo zendlela yokwenza isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe, zizokutshela ukuthi silula. Cope emisebenzini enjalo ayengakwenza cishe wonke umuntu.

izinhlobo motors

Ukuthola ukusebenza, kudingeka unqume ukuthi iyiphi kungcono ukhethe ibhayisikili imoto. Ziyakwazi ezimbili zama:

• Electric ukuthi leholele we icwecwe kodwa eliphezulu umthamo amabhethri elishajekayo sekuthandwa kakhulu.

• omlilo izinjini langaphakathi, okuyizinto ezivamile salokhu.

Ukudala izithuthuthu self-ezenziwe likaphethiloli izinjini ingasetshenziswa utshani mowers, yokusaha kanye namanye amathuluzi nemikhulu.

Ukukhetha injini

Ngokuvamile ngesisekelo womshini isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe athathe Chainsaw ubudala. Noma kunalokho, injini yayo. Kodwa ngisho lapha kukhona ezinye ukulinganiselwa. Ungathathi ku izinjini amancane ukukhanya ukuphuza. Sinenkosi amandla kancane kakhulu. Ifanele motor nebhayisekili umthamo - ngenhla 2 amalitha. a. (Noma 1.5 kW). Ayanda lesi silinganiso okungukuthi, ngcono. Kodwa lapho ukubaluleka wabonisa we ibhayisikili uzokwazi ukuba ukhule ufike 30-35 km / h.

Uma ukhetha motor Kubalulekile ukunaka lemali. Ngokuhambisana Vienna Isentha kwaleli nani kumele singeqi "cubes" 50. Kuphela kuleli cala ayidingi ukuba kwesokudla kanye nokubhaliswa imoto. Isithuthuthu hit ngesikhathi esigabeni 'mopeds ".

Enye inzuzo yokuhamba kwesikebhe lokhu injini - akukho nephunga uphethiloli. Motor cishe "akusho ukuhogela" elikuvumela ukugcina ibhayisikili ekhaya. Kodwa kukhona ethile. Siqukethe kule sici umsindo Chainsaw ukugijima. Umsindo motor uzophelezelwa kulo lonke uhambo.

izingxenye Compound ehlukaniselwe uzimele

Noma yimuphi ingasetshenziswa ukwakha ngesithuthuthu ibhayisikili: ubudala, ukusonga ibuthuntu. Isithuthuthu kudinga nezisekelo eziqinile Uhlaka kuphela. Uma omunye ayitholakali, kungase kwenziwe ngokuzimela. Lokhu kuzodinga izingcezu eziningana ipayipi lensimbi.

Abethela isimo motor endaweni kanye aphansi esihlalweni tube uxhumano. Lona best, kodwa hhayi VO. Ngezinye izikhathi kungabonakala exhunywe isiqu motor. Into esemqoka ukuthi okunamathiselwe kwaba okuthembekile. Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa, vibration kuzozwakala, ngenxa okuyinto injini angawa uma azifani. Ukuze kokungathembeki batusa besebenzisa metal izibopho. Setha i-isithuthuthu ingase ihlanganise okunamathiselwe ekhethekile perforated. Kodwa ukusebenzisa kwabo akudingekile.

Ngaphezu uzimele motor kudingekile ukulungisa kwebhetri futhi isitsha nophethiloli.

imininingwane uxhumano

Vikela zonke izinto ngokwehlukile ku isimo ibhayisikili - it is kuphela isigamu umsebenzi. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhlanganisa zonke izakhi ohlelweni eyodwa. Kungenjalo isithuthuthu okuzenzela ulahlekelwe zonke izici zawo ezintsha.

Into yokuqala udinga ukuxhuma motor ukujikisa Wadlulela amasondo. Kuze kube yimanje, indlela ekhethekile kufanele inikezwe. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukeneyo mishini: nge izipilingi noma amaketanga.

Ziyisivikelo ukudluliswa inikeza isimiso izipilingi. Lena inketho lula. Omunye isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo lufakwa kushaft motor. Eyesibili unamathele ezingemuva isondo ihabhu. Phakathi kwabo, wagqoka tensioner ibhande. Yini embi ngalo lokhu samuntu kuyinto sokuphila esifushane ibhande (okuzokwenza yokwelula) kuqhathaniswa nge chain. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi V-amabhande izici zawo (inkathi wokusebenza) akuyona kunabayeni ngamaketanga.

Endabeni uchungechunge drive Ukujikeleza kusukela motor esondweni ihlinzekwa ngokusebenzisa wesifunda. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubekwa kwi ezingemuva isondo sprocket. Ngakolunye - the pinion, ukugqoka kushaft motor. Ukuhamba uchungechunge okuhlala isikhathi eside ukwedlula ibhande. Kodwa kudinga njalo.

Ibattery ixhunywe ukuthungela injini wazihlephula isigwedlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka ukusetha ipayipi qeda. Ungenza ngaphandle kwalo, kodwa amagesi qeda akusibekele uhambo.

Ukufakwa motor kagesi

Ukusebenzisa injini uphethiloli ukudala isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe "ukubulala e ihlumela," umqondo izimoto imvelo. Ngakho-ke, abaningi ngokuvamile kukhona onobuhle motors kagesi. Ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe yesimanje ikuvumela ukuba wenze lokhu.

Isimiso kuyinto ukukhweza uphethiloli izinjini efana ukufakwa motor. Lokhu kuzodinga, empeleni, motor, ibhethri, izingxenye ukuphathwa isilawuli.

isondo imoto

Enye ukuthi kungenziwa kukhethwe uma udala isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe, - ukufakwa motor-wheel. Lokhu kukhetha efanelekayo kulabo ababeyizazi Ihluzo Elingafaki Ukuqoka. Ixhuma motor-wheel kudinga ulwazi oluthile, ngaphandle okuyinto babuthane i wesifunda kagesi kuyoba nzima.

Ephelele ukudayiswa-isondo imoto kuhlanganisa abalawuli, izibambo front futhi bakhulise amabhuleki, le ndlela "edlula", ishaja.

Ibhethri ukhiqiza zamanje ngqo. Isilawuli iguqula wamanje ngqo kushintshana zamanje, okuzothi ngesinye actuate motor-wheel. Ekuqaleni ukujikeleza amasondo ivuswe ngu i motor ngogesi. Ngoba kuphawula uhlelo "Paz". Ngesikhathi isigwedlo ukubopha has a microswitch. Kuyadingeka ukukhubaza deceleration phakathi kwamandla kusukela motor amasondo.

Isilungiselelo-isondo imoto wenziwa ngokuvumelana izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• wafaka amasondo ebhayisikili pivots phezulu. Leli sondo ezingemuva iyasuswa. Esikhundleni salo kuyoba nenjini-wheel. It is agibele amahhashi ukuze wire aphumayo kuyinto ngakwesokunxele (sibheke endaweni ukunyakazisa ibhayisikili). Ngenxa yalokhu, isiqondiso ukuzungeza isondo is bushintshe. Uma amaqembu ushintshashintsha ke isondo 'kuyokuhambela "ukuze uhlangothi.

• Ukuze Uhlaka ukukhwezwa isilawuli nebhethri. Isilawuli kumele ngci kahle.

• Ngokulandelayo, ukufaka bese uxhuma izingxenye ezisele.

Ukuqoqa wesifunda electronic, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ibhethri ixhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa fuse (20 A anele). Siyokuvikela uhlelo ngokumelene umlilo uma kwenzeka short circuit.

isiphetho

Njengoba singabona, ukukhiqiza isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe ngezindlela eziningana. Ngamunye wabo kunezinzuzo zako siqu kanye nobubi obuthile. Ukufakwa ku nenjini Ukugibela ibhayisikili kungaphazamisi indlela evamile (ukushova). Kuyinto ngokwanele nje ukuvala injini kanye isithuthuthu bamba. Lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu uma ufuna ukugibela kancane futhi uthathe ifomu yakhe ngokomzimba. ibhayisikili Okuhlukile ifakwe motor (kungakhathaliseki uhlobo yayo) muhle abantu ngokukhetha yokuphila asebenzayo. He is kokubili iholide nendlela ukuhamba uzungeze umuzi (hhayi kuphela).