Indlela ukuthuthela e-United States: umbuso visa nemikhawulo

United States - ezweni adalwe kwabokufika kanye kaningi ungakwazi uspyshat kube usuku lwethu: "Mina ukuthuthela Melika ufuna!". Kodwa ukuze uthole imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi kulelizwe kunzima kakhulu kuze kube manje, ngokuvamile kuwufanele imali eningi futhi kudinga isikhathi eside. Le mvume yokuhlala US, okuthiwa "green card", kuyinto idokhumenti evumela umnikazi ukuphila ngokukhululeka, cwaningo, umsebenzi, ukwenza ibhizinisi e-United States, i-kuphela - kufanele kube ngokwendawo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuphila e-United States.

Abanikazi of a "green card" ngemva kweminyaka 5 agcwele contender ngokuba yisakhamuzi American. Ukucabanga ukuthi ukuthuthela Melika, kuzomele uqonde ukuthi ukuthola imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi akulula kangako, uma sikubeka ngokuqondile, akulula. Imibandela esemqoka imi kanje: abahlala e-United States kwezihlobo eziseduze, umshado ukuba isakhamuzi US, isicelo wenkampani American nesithakazelo abasebenzi eliphezulu.

Thola "green card" futhi abayizakhamuzi kwelinye izwe abenza anikezwe ukukhoseliswa, futhi kungenzeka ukuba bawine i-lottery.

Ngaphezu esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi, inqobo umbuso visa, okuvumela ukuba lihlale khona, ukuthola imfundo kanye nomsebenzi nge eziningi izimo ezithile. Kukhona abasebenzi akhethekile visa umfundi (H-1B, F-1), owokuqala umkhawulo womnikazi wayo umqashi ethize, kuyilapho yokugcina ayenzi kunzima ukuthola umsebenzi ngaphandle ekolishi esewonke.

Ngisho khona ingcebo akukuniki ilungelo ukuthola ama-visa eside. Kodwa abazimele visa imibuso nge uhla enkulu izici ehlinzekwe, Ngakho-ke, bona ninezinto eziningi zendlela ukuthuthela e-United States. Ngokwesibonelo, Eb-5 visa uvumela kapitalovkladchiku, umkakhe nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-21 ukuba ngokomthetho lihlale endaweni isimo American, ukusebenza noma balawule ibhizinisi labo ngaphandle ukulinganiselwa indawo. Imibandela yokuthola i-visa kuphela ubukhulu imali utshalomali, semthethweni yabo futhi imikhawulo ethile yezingcingo kumaphrojekthi utshalomali. Ubudala, professional noma ehambisana izinga elithile lemfundo izingqinamba ekutholeni lokhu visa akukho.

Ukufunda ukuthuthela e-United States, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele ukuthi visa E-2 futhi inikeza ilungelo lokuhlala nomsebenzi e-US ukuze athole utshalomali dolobha, kodwa izakhamuzi emazweni athile, eRussia leli nani liphindeke akufakiwe. L-1 i-visa inikezwe yizinkampani abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe, izinkonzo lapho ngokuqinile idinga osizayo noma umzali layo legatsha elise-United States.

Abanikazi of lokhu visa esingcono e ukuthola "green card" - abazi zidinga eyengeziwe emsebenzini izimvume kusuka woMnyango wezemiSebenzi, ngokulandelana, banalo kancane inkinga ezihlobene kanjani ukuthuthela e-United States.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ube ngumnikazi uyaziqhenya we "green card" ingatholakala inhlanhla elula. Minyaka yonke, federal Uhlelo wezifiki ukwehluka ngenhloso yokuheha abantu engumthengisi lisebenza labetibambile ngokuphelele Okuyınqo, ilotho ezimele, ukuze okungaba ngokuphelele noma yisiphi isakhamuzi yezwe.

Ngenxa yalokho lottery abantu abayizinkulungwane 50 ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba, ukuze sibone ukuthi ukuthuthela e-United States, bathole idokhumenti ayesifuna ngabomvu ukuvumela ku nesisekelo esingokomthetho lihlale kanye nomsebenzi endaweni States. Umkhawulo ngokubamba iqhaza ilotho yilona lizwe lokuzalwa.

Kukhona uhlu lamazwe kabani abomdabu azisebenzi, futhi akunandaba lapho izwe iyikhaya umfakisicelo, kugcizelelwa endaweni lokuzalwa.