Indlela ukumisa ifayela lokuvula ukuba 4 GB we-RAM?

umsebenzisi Ordinary kungaba ngokwabo, hhayi sinake inkumbulo virtual Windows-izinhlelo, kodwa abasebenzisi eziphambili kanye nezifundiswa bayasazi indima eyadlalwa nabo ifayela eguqulayo. Sihlaziya ukumisa elula bese uzama ukubona ifayela eguqulayo ukuba 4 GB RAM ngaphansi standard ezimbili-core processor.

Uyini inkumbulo virtual?

ifayela pagefile.sys kuyingxenye uhlelo ukuthi unesibopho ukubhuka eyengeziwe sediski ukugcina yonke imininingo ekhona njengamanje lidlalwa on izinhlelo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza nokushoda RAM.

Usayizi wefayela eliyikhasi (4 GB RAM kulesi sibonelo), uhlelo ekuqaleni inquma ukufakwa ngokwabo. Ingqikithi nokusebenzisa kwayo ukuthi iyiphi okwamanje uhlelo imithwalo ku inkumbulo izingxenye zalo elisebenzisekayo (okufanayo DLL-umtapo). Uma ithwele umthwalo omningi we-RAM ohlelweni futhi ngeke eminye ehlile futhi baqhubeka ukubulawa kwabo izinqubo ukugijima, athula izingxenye kwenzekani drive yakho eqinile (okuthiwa inkumbulo virtual).

Kodwa lapha kubalulekile ukuba banake into eyodwa: ukufinyelela idatha egcinwe kumemori, senziwa okuningi ngokushesha kuka isikhalo idrayivu kanzima, ngisho nobe loyo muntfu SSD okujwayelekile (Solid State Drive) nge isivinini sokufunda. Yingakho izimpikiswano ezihlobene kangakanani wefayela lokuvula (4GB RAM) kuyadingeka ukuze operation evamile uhlelo noma izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, abaningi imbangela ukudideka. Ekhuluma ohlelweni uqobo.

Ifayela lokuvula ukuba 4 GB we-RAM: Ingabe udinga ukusisebenzisa?

Abaphikisi bagibela izilungiselelo Windows futhi ushintshe izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ngokuvamile kakhulu bathi le ngxenye kungcono ingamthinti ke, bese, niyazi, awazi ukuthi yini engase yenzeke (njengoba kubhekwe at ubukhulu okungalungile, ngisho isistimu ingakwazi "lindiza"). Kwenziwe into enjalo!

Ngokuvamile, noma ngabe isiphi ukucushwa ukhona umthetho owodwa isethwe lungaphezu splines RAM, ezincane inani virtual inkumbulo uhlelo kuyadingeka. Endabeni 4 GB RAM ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi umsebenzi ngeke lisetshenziswe izicelo ezisindayo, usayizi waso Ungashintsha noma ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa.

Kwakuzokwenzekani uma ifayela eguqulayo (Windows 10, 4 GB we-RAM) ukukhubaza?

Njengomthetho, iyiphi i-Windows uhlelo RAM ukusetshenziswa kungaphansi yezimfuneko iyunifomu. Uhlelo inike-30% "RAM", ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, uma kwenzeka nje, bese isebenzisa kuphela emva ucingo ifayela eguqulayo.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, amazwi akhe aphathelene 'RAM "ngokushesha, ngokulandelana, uhlelo emsebenzini, sikanye namanye idatha yayo ezithwele kuyinto kwemisebenzi yoMnyango. Kuthiwani uma wena ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa sediski ukwenziwa isipele? Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, lutho ezimbi kuzokwenzeka. Uhlelo uyomane ukufinyelela inkumbulo ngqo, noma kunjalo, wedlula izicelo endaweni akhethiwe kwi drive kanzima. Kulokhu, ukusebenza uhlelo alithintwa nganoma iyiphi indlela, futhi mayelana nanoma yisiphi ukwehluleka ezibucayi asikhulumi (lalokhu lingabonakala kuphela izinhlelo ezifana Windows 98 noma 2000). Kuze kube manje, inkinga isixazululekile.

Ukufinyelela shintsha izilungiselelo

Lungiselela ifayela lokuvula (4GB RAM) ukuthi uhlelo uyinto ngokuthi pagefile.sys, kungaba ulula.

Ukufinyelela isengezo inkumbulo imingcele wenziwa ku lokuchibiyela imingcele uhlelo ukusebenza okubangwa ejwayelekile "Control Panel". Ngokwesibonelo, e-Windows 10 ibizwa iphaneli kuqala uqobo (control umyalo kwimenyu "Run» - Win R), ke kwathatha "System" imenyu izinketho ezengeziwe okwengeziwe akhethiwe, bese usebenzisa 'inkinobho Izinketho "esigabeni ukusebenza.

Lapho bengena kuyoba kucace kangakanani isikhala kugcinelwe uhlelo. Ukushintsha izilungiselelo, udinga ukusebenzisa inkinobho efanelekile. Esikhathini ewindini elisha, ungacacisa ivolumu oyifunayo noma vimbela ukusetshenziswa inkumbulo virtual nhlobo.

Usayizi elikhulu

Khona-ke kudingeka silandele omunye umthetho engabhaliwe: ifayela eguqulayo ukuba 4 GB we-RAM phezu olungekho emthethweni uhlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli kufanele ibe usayizi 1024 MB (1 GB). Kodwa lokhu ngakho kuphela kubhekwe.

Ngokwemvelo, kungenzeka ukwandisa noma ukunciphisa, kodwa umthamo omkhulu kakhulu ngokomzimba akufanele kokufaka. Igcwele kuphela yokuthi uhlelo akahlali njalo ubheke RAM disk hard, ngenxa lapho isivinini kuyoba aphansi kakhulu. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ubeke imingcele engenhla nengezansi ezihlukile, okwenza insimu ebanzi izilungiselelo ngesivinini.

Uyini umphumela?

Empeleni, uma ulandela imithetho esingashiwongo, ifayela eguqulayo ukuba 4 GB we-RAM khona ubukhulu bayo kahle ichazwe. Nokho, njenganoma yiluphi umthetho, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma SSD drive esetshenziswa kuye ukufinyelela ijubane uphakeme kunesakhiwo Winchester ezivamile. Kulokhu, inkumbulo virtual, futhi awukwazi uthinte.

Uma uhlelo akufanele aphonsele ukusebenzisa izinhlelo isisetshenziswa futhi idla izicelo, kusekelwa kungacinywa ngokuphelele. Believe me, lutho olubi kuzokwenzeka. Kodwa uhlelo luzosebenza kuphela imemori, okuyinto sizothinta ukwanda ngejubane. Phela, abasebenzisi abaningi ngubani nokwandisa uhlelo, woza ngale ndlela. Futhi akukho ukwehluleka ezibucayi ingekho, njengoba abanye abaphikisi sithambekele uthi ukushintsha izilungiselelo-Windows.

Futhi-ke, kudingeka sinake esetshenziswa inkumbulo strip. Ngokwemvelo, DIMM standard usevele ebohla ishabalale. Kodwa isicelo DDR ejwayelekile kufanele sinake wokugubha (ukuguqulwa 2, 3 no-4). Lapho ufaka enye zindinganiso nosayizi wefayela pagefile.sys kungaba ayahlukahluka ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imemori ngokwayo has a isivinini ezahlukene ukulanda noma ukufunda idatha, ingasaphathwa inani yokubeka. Ngokwesibonelo, uma unayo okufanayo 4 GB DDR4 SDRAM imidweshu ukubandakanyeka kusekelwa ingashintshwa ngaso sonke, ngoba kakhulu "RAM" ihlanganisa izidingo ohlelweni nge impindiselo. Kodwa ikhambi lesifanele kumele wafuna esimweni ngasinye, ukuhlola ukucushwa kwe-uhlelo kukhompyutha.

Ngokuhlanganyela zonke izici ngazo ngenhla kumele wathi ukuthi ukubhuka ngokuya inkumbulo virtual pagefile.sys yokuhlela ifayela, obhekene ke, kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Yiqiniso, konke lokhu kungaba ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwe. Ayikho into embi eyokwehlela. Nokho, ochwepheshe owadala Windows-uhlelo, futhi, akuyona oyisiwula, futhi ukusetshenziswa inkumbulo virtual has impela eningi zindlela ngawo ufuna ukusetha noma ukuguqula amasethingi Kunconywa.

Ungakwazi umbe kumbhalisi, futhi-Group Policy Umhleli, okuyinto, eqinisweni, phinda lokubhalisa. Kodwa zonke lezi zenzo umsebenzisi isilinganiso liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukusebenzisa in practice. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela nezinketho ukucushwa ukuthi ahlelwe ngenhla.

Futhi ekugcineni, into eyodwa ngaphezulu: kumasistimu 4 GB we-RAM processor ezimbili-core, ungakwazi kalula ukuyeka ukusebenzisa lokho kusekelwa. Isimo yokuthi yayo asikiwe akugcini nje akuvezi ukwehluleka ezibucayi, futhi, mhlawumbe, ngisho akuvumela ukwandisa ukusebenza ohlelweni lulonke ngenxa isikhalazo ngqo emapheshana RAM esikhundleni disk ngodonga kanye agodliwe ke. Futhi lokhu, ngoba kuyacaca, kunomthelela oqonde ngqo ukusebenza kwanoma iyiphi uhlelo.