Indlela eyayenziwe ifenisha abaneminyaka engu ngezandla zakhe ekhaya: isigaba master

Namuhla, abantu abaningi baphupha kokubona endlini yakho engavamile ukufuna lihlukaniswe isimo bendabuko ajwayelekile kithi amafulethi. Wonke umuntu uyacabanga drapes ezibizayo, okhaphethi, ngezandla, zikanokusho ifenisha Antique. Nokho, lesi simo is hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukukhokhela - ifenisha, okuyinto has izimpawu zokuguga, kuyabiza kakhulu.

Kodwa uma unquma ukwenza indawo yakho yokuqala futhi eyingqayizivele, ungakwazi uzokhathala ifenisha yakho. Kuyobukeka yasekuqaleni futhi umbukwane, ukuvumela ukudala i ingaphakathi isitayela Provence, izwe nokunye. D.

Indlela yokwenza ifenisha ubudala ngezandla zakhe: Master Class

Kukhona izindlela eziningana ukuguga ifenisha. On kubo Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi. Ukuze uqale wena nge uhlu izinto ezidingekayo kanye namathuluzi:

• ibhulashi insimbi;
• lokukhuhla;
• Bulgarian ne Imibhobho esemzimbeni ehlukene;
• ukuxubha ngoba eshanela sawdust nothuli;
• roller;
• ibhulashi;
• kaphalafini sikaphalafini (noma ithoshi);
• blue ezimhlophe, futhi kumnyama;
• ukupenda isinqandakuvunda;
• ammonia;
• ibala;
• krakelyurny ukuvenisha;
• Shellac primer;
• zidwedwe;
• isipanji;
• umoya emhlophe.

izindlela ezaziwa

Abaneminyaka eyayenziwe ifenisha ubukeka esihle enhle, kodwa ukwenza kube lula kakhulu, eshibhile futhi ngokushesha kunokuba ukuthenga Antique bangempela. Yenza ifenisha ubudala ezandleni mhlawumbe izindlela ezintathu ezivame kakhulu:

1. Chemical.
2. Thermal.
3. Mechanical.

Indlela chemical kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ezintweni ezahlukene, njenge-ammonia, krakelyurnye ukuvenisha, ibala. Thermal indlela asebekhulile ingafinyelela umphumela Usebenzisa ilangabi evulekile. Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu ubhekwa lokukhanda. Kulokhu, umonakalo isetshenziswa ebusweni: imihuzuko uqhekeke, njll - kulandele sibanikeze upende, ukuvenisha, athuthukisa umphumela ...

Uma usebenzisa enye yalezi zindlela, ungathola sinombono ohluke ngokuphelele phezu ifenisha. Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala asifani nomunye, nakuba siwukubonakaliswa ohlangothini olufanayo - umhlobiso. Manje sizokwenza uchaze kabanzi indlela ubudala ifenisha. Master class, sithemba, kuzokusiza kahle izindlela ethandwa yokuguga. Kodwa okokuqala, kungakhathaliseki indlela ekhethiwe, kubalulekile ukulungiselela surface pre-ukwelashwa - ekususeni umnyango lomnyango, umhlobiso kanye nokufakwa kwayo, kanye ungqimba ukuvenisha noma upende omdala.

Indlela chemical

Le ndlela kungase kwenziwe ngezindlela eziningana. Yikuphi is closer kuze you - thatha ipiki. Sinikeza ezinye izinketho ethandwa kakhulu.

Sisebenzisa ammonia

Kufanele uqale aphathe ebusweni nge lokukhuhla. Khona-ke uyobona manifest kanjani isakhiwo esicacile esihlahleni. Lokhu Awukwazi ukwenza, kodwa lokhu zokukhwabanisa ukuqinisa ukusebenza asebekhulile. Khona-ke, phezu kobuso lokhuni isicelo ammonia. Uyokwenza ukuhwalala yayo futhi ukubukeka nokukhanya grey umbala, okuyinto sici lezinto ezindala zamapulangwe.

Kufanele bazi ukuthi le ndlela kungenza ifenisha ubudala kuphela eyenziwe umuthi wokhuni oluqinile, ngoba ziqukethe tannins.

Aging usebenzisa krakelyurnogo ukuvenisha nopende

Injongo le ndlela - ukudalwa ebusweni bakhathale. Kufanele kuqala ukunquma umbala enkulu, bese ukhetha ithoni ukuxegiselwa ukufeza umphumela egqwalile ebusweni. Ngenxa yale njongo, ungasebenzisa upende qwa futhi umbala ubisi olufudumele noma lendlovu. Umbala oyinhloko ibangelwa Tinting esimhlophe.

Ekuqaleni, ebusweni iphathwa lisetshenzisiwe umbala isizinda. Lapho upende usuwomile ngokuphelele, ngesinye isendlalelo, kodwa emhlophe. Manje ukulinda omiswe ephelele ebusweni. Ungaqala kucutshungulwa ebusweni lokukhuhla esihle. Lokhu kuzodala umphumela bezihlikihla kanye nokuvela aphansi (mnyama) ungqimba kapende amabala ubonakale.

Imifantu kuzokusiza ukuba wenze krakelyurny ukuvenisha. It isetshenziswa base, futhi lapho Kwamanzi camera nge ungqimba yesibili kapende kuso kukhona ukuqhekeka okuncane, okuyizinto ngakho sici ifenisha ubudala. Bayoba umbala isizinda. Lokho umphumela kwaba mnandi kwabanye udayi ingasetshenziswa isizinda.

Ukusebenzisa ibala

Indlela yokwenza ifenisha ubudala ekhaya ngale ndlela? Okokuqala ikhava ebusweni ibala (amanzi isisekelo), ngaleyo ndlela ebekela umbala isizinda. Khona-ke ngokukhetha uqale ukugeza ngayo isiponji esimanzi. Ligcizelela isilinganiso surface kanye onqenqemeni, amajika uqhekeke abasele mnyama.

Uma ufuna ukwenza ifenisha ubudala, kodwa ukuqaliswa manipulation ngenhla echazwe ka elamukelekile awuzange izuzwe emva omiswe ephelele ebusweni kokuligaya. On amajika agcwalise eminye ukuhamba ibhulashi oswakanyiswe ibala.

In the isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusebenzisa ungqimba ibala kwenye isisekelo (isb, utshwala, naphtha noma uphethiloli). I iphathwa lento yomile amahora nambili. Manje ungasebenzisa ibhulashi noma Foam ukugcwalisa ezimbotsheni primer ukhuni Shellac. Futhi ekugcineni e ebusweni iphathwa is akhuhlwe wax ekhethekile, futhi emva zonke sula ngendwangu esithambile.

Indlela ezishisayo

Kulokhu ebusweni lokhuni calcined Blowtorch, baze babe swirls kuyabonakala futhi iphethini textural. Lena esigabeni sokuqala yokuguga. Khona-ke isuswe ebusweni futhi idiphozi usebenzisa ibhulashi wire, sifinyelele isakhiwo impumuzo enkulu.

Ukuze ukhuni iphethini baba bazwakale, ungafunda umkhiqizo nomunye ungqimba izinkuni ibala futhi lacquer. Le ndlela idinga ukucophelela nokunemba, ngoba ukusetshenziswa abanganaki we Blowtorch kungaba itjhuguluko engekhe yalungiseka kulimaze ifenisha.

yobudala Thermally ifenisha kungaba usebenzisa kulo isitofu sikaphalafini (esikhundleni Blowtorch). Kulokhu, shayela metal isibambo ebusweni noma ngaphambi ukwelashwa ukushisa noma ngemva kwalo. Phakathi nalokho kubingelelana, musa ubambe umlilo kwezinye izindawo isikhathi eside kunezinye. Kungcono ukwenza lo msebenzi emoyeni - egcekeni noma emphemeni.

Indlela mechanical

Lena indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu ngawo ungenza ifenisha ubudala. Futhi iphephe kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho ehlelelwe more ukusetshenziswa ekhaya. Kunezindlela ezintathu.

Esimweni sokuqala, ebusweni kumele ziphathwe ibhulashi metal, bese bevala frosting emhlophe. ebusweni Well ezomile. Glaze kuyinto ikhava ayevumela. Ngalo ukulunguza zemvelo ukhuni isakhiwo. Lapho enamathela yome ngokuphelele, kubalulekile ukuba bahlanze shayela futhi. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka ebusweni lokhuni ukuphupha kokuba imihuzuko encane.

Okulandelayo samuntu sokuqala kancane kuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu: ibhulashi isuswe ezithambile ukhuni Imicu yotshani, ukudala isakhiwo inhomogeneous bese umbala walo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ekuqaleni, ebusweni Welashwa nge ephepheni Emery, kwalokho - ibhulashi metal, ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni ezidingekayo grinder okunamathiselwe. Manje ungakwazi ukuhlanza indiza ye sawdust, ukuze zingaphazamisi. Ngemva le nqubo, ebusweni okuhlukeneko Ngokuphambene nempumuzo. Ukugcizelela futhi kuthuthukise ubuhle, kufanele kube ukudaya frosting e izingqimba ezimbili. I enamathela lasetshenziswa nge ibhulashi noma roller.

Ngemuva kokufaka isicelo glazes ngemizuzu emibili noma emithathu, isipanji isuswe ngokweqile impumuzo ababukele. Njengoba nje ebusweni uzothola ukubukeka ufuna, shiya ukuba yome ngokuphelele. Khona ungqimba ezondile ukuvenisha.

Indlela eyayenziwe abaneminyaka ifenisha Provence isitayela? Sebenzisa ungqimba elincanyana lacquer omhlophe noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lapho amaqabunga omile, ukusebenzisa ungqimba wokugcina - okusobala okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu okufana ifenisha sibukeka sisihle, uma imibala egqamile kuyovama ingaphakathi endlini.