Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis abadala. Drops ku-antibiotic itheku

Nge ukuqala abandayo sezulu ambalwa abangakwazi nokugwema ukuphathwa umkhuhlane. Kodwa lokhu uphawu obonakala ulula njenge amakhala yisisu kungase kubonise ukuvuvukala sinuses maxillary. Uma ungayiboni udokotela ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, e ngalo ingaphakathi acinene kuyoba ubomvu. Lesi simo esiyingozi hhayi kuphela empilweni kodwa ukuphila. ukwelashwa sinusitis kungaba sekuyethukela ngaphandle nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi. Kodwa ziyini nemithi edingekayo futhi kanjani uzithatha kahle, akubona bonke uyazi.

Lapho udinga ukusebenzisa elwa namagciwane?

Imbangela sinusitis kungaba yigciwane. Imithi elwa namagciwane isinyathelo kuphela amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ukuthatha imithi yaleli qembu akudingekile, uma imbangela sifo igciwane. Ngokuvamile, sinusitis kungabangela aureus. Kulokhu, udinga ukwelashwa kwasesibhedlela, lapho ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi-antibiotic oyokwenziwa. Ungase udinge ukuhlinzwa.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi iyiphi imithi inemiphumela ethile engemihle. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis e abadala nezingane kufanele ubeke udokotela kuphela. Uhlaziyo lokuqala wenziwa ukucacisa uhlobo kwegciwane. Imithi efanayo zingase zingasebenzi kahle ngokufanayo ku nezilwanyana ezincane ezihlukahlukene. Ucabangela isimo isifo. sinusitis Okungalapheki kuhilela ukuphathwa ehlelekile. Wamukele izidakamizwa engasindi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala ezinzima. Lesi sifo esigabeni acute zingelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane namandla kakhulu.

Macrolides ku itheku

Leli qembu izidakamizwa zivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye neqhaza nokucindezela ukwanda kwabo. Macrolides ingasetshenziswa kokubili ukwelashwa letindzala, kantsi ngezigaba acute lesi sifo. Amalungiselelo yaleli qembu angabelwa ukuba abantu babo bonke ubudala. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis e abadala inikezwa sokuphuza isilinganiso esengeziwe somuthi anda. Ukwelashwa ngizodabula esibhedlela.

Macrolides e lokuhlala ephakeme kuthinta ezifana namagciwane abangela izifo njengoba staphylococci, streptococci, kanye idiphtheria kanye pertussis. Izidakamizwa kuleli qembu ziphansi-ezinobuthi futhi amelana ezindaweni ene-asidi. I-antibiotic ku omdala itheku kungenziwa kukhethwe ngendlela amaphilisi noma izixazululo umjovo. Izingane kuze kube iminyaka emithathu, umuthi njalo ebekiwe kakhulu ngesimo ukumiswa.

-antibiotic Semisynthetic "Azitromtsin"

I umuthi elwa namagciwane spectrum ezibanzi yesenzo. Buthelela e yisishiso, imithi "Azithromycin" amabhlogo umsebenzi namagciwane abangela izifo. Nezilwanyana ezincane Akasekho nande bafe ngokushesha. Umuthi is ngokushesha angena egazini. Ngenxa umthelela omuhle kusukela reception kungabonakala nasemkhakheni emahoreni ambalwa kuqala.

Ukulungiselela "Azithromycin" akhiqizwa uhlobo amaphilisi kanye ukumiswa. Udokotela angase futhi akwabele yokwehla kwezinga lo muthi itheku. Sebenzisa izidakamizwa ngisho kuleli fomu is hhayi Kunconywa ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela. Ngokuvamile lisho 'Azithromycin "esithathwayo kanye kuphela ngosuku. Inkambo eliphambili lokwelapha sinusitis acute ingahlala izinsuku ezingu-10. Lihambisana yokwelapha elwa namagciwane kufanele libekwe izidakamizwa ukuthi ukubuyisela microflora emathunjini. ifomu Esilula sinusitis nge "azithromycin" izindlela ingelapheka ekhaya.

Izidakamizwa "Erythromycin"

Lokhu antibiotic avame engabelwe izimo ukuvuvukala kule yomoya. Ukulungiselela "Erythromycin" ine isilinganiso spectrum kahle. Kungaba amiswe kuphela isifo eyinhloko sinusitis. Inkinga iwukuthi Amagciwane ngokushesha ukhiqiza amasosha omzimba emuthini. Ekwelapheni okwalandela isiguli wezokwelapha ezinqunyiwe-ejenti enamandla.

Ngaphambi ama-antibiotic nalapho sinusitis e abadala kanye nezingane, udokotela kufanele inqume uma flora lesiguli ozwelayo yezingxenye ngazinye ukulungiswa. Nikeza ithuluzi avame ngesimo amaphilisi. Abantu abadala 0.25 g zonke 4 h. Uma sinusitis kwenzeka ifomu eziyinkimbinkimbi, umthamo kungenziwa lenyuke. Imiphumela emihle ibonisa ukwehla kwezinga itheku ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Kusho endaweni ukuvuvukala "Erythromycin" kuleli cala izenzo ngqo. Kuleli fomu, umuthi ezinqunyiwe izingane kanye.

penicillins

Lokhu antimicrobial lokuqala ayakhelwe esekelwe ezincane-eziphilayo. Lokho izidakamizwa based penicillins manje anesikhundla ehola ekwelapheni izifo eziningi ezibangelwa amagciwane. Zisetshenziswa futhi njengengxenye ngamakhemikhali izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo. I-antibiotic best itheku naye ungowasendaweni kuleli qembu.

Penicillins asetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kusukela 40s kwekhulu elidlule. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II ngosizo kwamaphilisi ekusindiseni ukuphila ezingaphezu kweyodwa. Zonke penicillins zihlukaniswe yemvelo kanye semisynthetic. Zenza ngokuyinhloko cell izindonga kwamagciwane. Ekuqaleni, Amagciwane Akasekho nande, bese befa ngokuphelele.

Ama-antibiotic "Amoxicillin"

penicillin akuzange kusize Semisynthetic ezibanzi-spectrum okusheshayo usizo ngokwanele ukwelapha sinusitis. Indlela esiphatha ngayo ngemithi elwa namagciwane sesifo, kwenza udokotela uzokutshela. Kuye uhlobo isifo, kanye izici ngamunye yomzimba, ekwakhiweni Isikali izonqunywa. Kusho "amoxicillin" ikhiqizwa ngendlela amaphilisi, ukumisa, izimpushana umjovo. Izingane izidakamizwa uvame yaphathwa ngendlela ukumiswa. sinusitis Sinzima ziphathwe esibhedlela.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwelashwa, udokotela kufanele unqume ukuthi yini amagciwane kwabangelwa sifo. Staphylococci futhi streptococci ezimweni eziningi ezibangela sinusitis. Indlela aphathwe ngemithi elwa namagciwane isifo odume zonke uchwepheshe. Kodwa izidakamizwa zikhethwa ku iziguli ngokuqinile ngamunye. Ama-antibiotic "Amoxicillin" ubhekana Amagciwane ahlukahlukene. Kodwa uma isifo ukuthethelelwa, udokotela kufanele ukhethe enye izidakamizwa ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa.

Izidakamizwa "Augmentin"

Lesi sidakamizwa kusekelwe izindlela "Amoxicillin". Waqinisa clavulanic acid, ezisabalele kakhulu uhla isinyathelo zomuthi. Labo abazi kanjani ukuthatha imithi elwa namagciwane e-itheku futhi, sinake indlela "Augmentin". Umuthi sithinta ngisho nalabo nezilwanyana ezincane eziye asethuthukile amasosha omzimba kuya nomuthi "amoxicillin".

Ngaphambi ukuqokwa izidakamizwa udokotela kufanele banqume ukuthi nozwela microflora ukuba izingxenye zalo ngabanye. Ama-antibiotic "Augmentin" uphansi-ezinobuthi futhi ngokushesha excreted kusuka emzimbeni. izidakamizwa Iyatholakala ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu amaphilisi, ukumiswa, amathonsi, powder for umjovo. Yini ukuthatha ngemithi elwa namagciwane sinusitis ezinganeni, utshele udokotela wakho. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ubudala njalo ebekiwe kakhulu ejenti "amanyathelo" ngesimo amathonsi. Umuthi ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation.

cephalosporins

Elinye iqembu kwamaphilisi ukuthi zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha sinusitis. Kukhona amakilasi amane yalezi mithi. Abokuqala ababili kulaba ngokuyinhloko esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo umgudu wokuphefumula. Ngenxa ubuthi bayo ongaphakeme nekghono eliphezulu, cephalosporins ziye kwakuqala ukwanda okukhulu.

Imithi elwa namagciwane yaleli qembu esikuthola pheshana emathunjini kahle. Ngenxa yalokhu, umphumela izidakamizwa kungabonwa kungakapheli imizuzu 20 ngemva kokuphathwa. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukwelashwa kwasesibhedlela sinusitis ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Igama izidakamizwa, okuyilona elidingekayo endabeni ethile, utshele udokotela wakho.

Ama-antibiotic "Ceftriaxone"

Nomuthi iphathelene lwesithathu cephalosporins isizukulwane. Nge kungaba kalula unqobe sinusitis. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane ngeke ukuchaza uchwepheshe lapho ngokufuna usizo lodokotela. Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "ceftriaxone" wedwa akufanele kube. Ekuqaleni, lo dokotela izocacisa ukuthi agent okubangelwa yilesi sifo.

Kusho "ceftriaxone" Pharmacy ezihlongozwayo njengoba isixazululo umjovo. Ngemva kokuphathwa esicutshini zomuthi ngokushesha ugxile. Vele izinsuku ezimbalwa ashona sinusitis. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa isiguli ngemithi elwa namagciwane awasenaso isithakazelo. Kodwa ngisho noma isimo sempilo lithuthukile, akunakwenzeka ukuba ayeke ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Sinusitis iphathwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane "Ceftriaxone" sezinsuku ezingengaphansi kwezingamashumi amahlanu. Course kokuphazamiseka kuzoholela ukuthethelelwa okusheshayo lesi sifo.

isiphetho

Lapho izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kumele ngokushesha uxhumane nomuntu uzokutshela ukuthi lo muthi best itheku. Mhlawumbe ngisho ukwazi ukuze nje bagweme ukuphathwa ama-antibiotic. Kodwa esimweni okubi, ngeke akwenze ngaphandle ukuhlinzwa. Sinusitis - Uyingozi kakhulu empilweni.

Kunoma ikuphi akunakwenzeka ukuba ukhethe i-antibiotic ukuze nokwelashwa kwezifo kungakephuzi. Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi le mithi hhayi kuphela isinyathelo Amagciwane, kodwa futhi ku izilokazane ezincane ezuzisayo. Self kuzoholela izinkinga ezifana dysbiosis kanye ukuqunjelwa. sinusitis Inxanxathela kufanele aphathwe ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Igama ngoba nokuvulwa microflora emathunjini zomuthi uzokwazi ukutshela udokotela.

Ukwelashwa sinusitis ezinganeni akufanele kwenziwe nge imithi efanayo abadala. Inikezwe izidakamizwa kancane enobuthi noma umthamo encishisiwe. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu webhaktheriya nezifo zokuphefumula uvame ziphathwe amaconsi futhi ukumiswa.